Howrah (English Wikipedia)

Durkee, Jackson (24 May 1999). "National Steel Bridge Alliance: World's Longest Bridge Spans" (PDF). American Institute of Steel Construction, Inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 June 2002. Retrieved 4 January 2009.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 169 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 19 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 22 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 23 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 25 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 26 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 27 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 31 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 28 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 165 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.
O'Malley & Chakravarti 1909, p. 119 O'Malley, L.S S.; Chakravarti, Monmohan (1909). Bengal District Gazetteers: Howrah. Bengal Secretariat Book Depot.

ballymunicipality.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Bally Municipality". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015.

bbunl.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Group Companies: Burn Standard Co. Ltd". Bharat Bhari Udyog Nigam Limited. Archived from the original on 25 December 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2008.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Bengal (India), West (1972). West Bengal District Gazetteers: Calcutta and Howrah. State editor, West Bengal District Gazetteers. p. 202. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
Mukherjee, Alok Kumar (1992). Howrah, a Study in Urbanization. Chatterjee Publishers. ISBN 9788185089089. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
Alok Kumar Mukherjee (1991). Howrah, a Study in Urbanization. Chatterjee Publishers. p. 99. ISBN 9788185089089. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2020.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Bally 2011 census". Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
"Haora - India". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
"Bally | India City, Shopping Hub, Tourist Spot | Britannica". Archived from the original on 14 August 2019.

bsienvis.nic.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"ENVIS Newsletter" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2011.

census2011.co.in (Global: 1,044^th place; English: 1,085^th place)

"Haora City Population 2024 | Literacy and Hindu Muslim Population". Census2011.co.in. Retrieved 12 June 2024.
"Asansol City Population 2024 | Literacy and Hindu Muslim Population". Census2011.co.in. Retrieved 12 June 2024.

censusindia.gov.in (Global: 174^th place; English: 144^th place)

"Primary Census Abstract Data Tables – West Bengal – DDW_PCA1915_2011_MDDS with UI". Census of India. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
"Table C-01 Population by Religion: West Bengal". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
"A −4 : Towns and Urban Agglomerations Classified by Population Size Class in 2001 With Variation Since 1901". The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.

cityfinance.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Howrah Municipal Corporation Finance". CityFinance Portal, Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. Retrieved 12 March 2026.

climate-data.org (Global: 1,179^th place; English: 1,577^th place)

en.climate-data.org

"Howrah climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Howrah weather averages - Climate-Data.org". Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.

cpcb.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

prana.cpcb.gov.in

"Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2024" (PDF). Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2024. 7 September 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 September 2024. Retrieved 20 September 2024.

egazette.nic.in (Global: 4,513^th place; English: 2,608^th place)

"E-Gazette published by the Ministry of Law and Justice of the Government of India regarding the National Institutes of Technology, science education and research amendment of 2014" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 January 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2019.

hindustantimes.com (Global: 128^th place; English: 76^th place)

"Kolkata, Howrah, Salt Lake get new police commissioners ahead of assembly polls". Hindustan Times. 6 February 2021. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.

hmc.org.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About us page". Howrah Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
"Engineering Department". Official website of the Howrah Municipality. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 31 December 2008.

hmcgov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"hmcgov.in" (PDF). Hmcgov.in. Retrieved 15 July 2026.

howrah.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"District Statistics | Howrah District Website | India". Retrieved 29 April 2026.

iiests.ac.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"IIEST official website". Retrieved 21 September 2019.

imd.gov.in (Global: 6,341^st place; English: 3,878^th place)

city.imd.gov.in

"Howrah climate 1981-2010". Retrieved 17 October 2020.

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

"Review of the book 'City of Joy', authored by Dominique Lapierre". Independent.co.uk. 5 December 1998. Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2019.

indiatimes.com (Global: 31^st place; English: 19^th place)

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Shaw, Shri Ram (20 September 2001). "Sheffield of India dying an untimely death". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
"Howrah to become a mega city". The Times of India. 12 July 2014. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
"Sheffield of India dying an untimely death - Times of India". The Times of India. 20 September 2001. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.

kolkatahindinews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"मार्गस्था रिसर्च फाउंडेशन द्वारा हावड़ा में पर्यावरण जागरूकता और संरक्षण कार्यक्रम का सफल आयोजन". Kolkatahindinews.com. 7 August 2025. Retrieved 15 July 2026.
"मार्गस्था रिसर्च फाउंडेशन द्वारा हावड़ा में पर्यावरण जागरूकता और संरक्षण कार्यक्रम का सफल आयोजन". kolkatahindinews.com. 7 August 2025. Retrieved 12 April 2026.

livemint.com (Global: 749^th place; English: 388^th place)

mintgenie.livemint.com

"Tarsons Products: Diversified portfolio & strong distribution network to facilitate its growth across geographies". Mintgenie. Retrieved 20 June 2023.

millenniumpost.in (Global: low place; English: 5,885^th place)

Basu, Pritesh (4 January 2016). "HMC sets up 'Mayor's Cop' to monitor civic amenities". Millennium Post. Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 26 June 2019.

myhmc.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Howrah Corporation". Archived from the original on 10 January 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2020.

nclm.nic.in (Global: 5,628^th place; English: 3,879^th place)

"52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). Nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 28 August 2019.

shalimarpaints.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Shalimar Paints:About us – Manufacturing Facilities". Archived from the original on 15 January 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2008.

telegraphindia.com (Global: 640^th place; English: 331^st place)

"The dirtiest since 1889". Archived from the original on 18 December 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
"KONA TRUCK TERMINAL IN LIMBO". Telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 8 November 2019.

thalkanews24.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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thestatesman.com (Global: 3,254^th place; English: 1,677^th place)

"Calcutta High Court orders Bengal government to immediately hold Howrah Municipal polls". The Statesman. 29 January 2021. Archived from the original on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2021.

theweekendleader.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Kolkata's iconic Writer's Building gets ready for a facelift". The Weekend Leader. 4 October 2014. Archived from the original on 19 August 2019. Retrieved 19 August 2019.

wb.gov.in (Global: low place; English: 6,304^th place)

"Fact and Figures". Wb.gov.in. Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2019.

wbdma.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Howrah Municipal Corporation". Official website of Department of Municipal Affairs, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 17 March 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
"Other Municipal Corporation Acts". Official website of Department of Municipal Affairs, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2008.

wbgov.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"East-West Kolkata Metro Corridor: EIA and SIA (Chapter 2)" (PDF). Government of West Bengal. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 21 March 2009.

wbhc.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

"West Bengal Heritage Commission". Wbhc.in. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Bengal (India), West (1972). West Bengal District Gazetteers: Calcutta and Howrah. State editor, West Bengal District Gazetteers. p. 202. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
Shaw, Shri Ram (20 September 2001). "Sheffield of India dying an untimely death". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
"West Bengal Heritage Commission". Wbhc.in. Archived from the original on 22 May 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
"Kolkata, Howrah, Salt Lake get new police commissioners ahead of assembly polls". Hindustan Times. 6 February 2021. Archived from the original on 8 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
"Howrah Corporation". Archived from the original on 10 January 2021. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
"Bally Municipality". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015.
"Primary Census Abstract Data Tables – West Bengal – DDW_PCA1915_2011_MDDS with UI". Census of India. Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original on 12 December 2017. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
"Bally 2011 census". Archived from the original on 26 February 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
"52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). Nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
"Fact and Figures". Wb.gov.in. Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
"Haora - India". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 19 November 2020. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
"Bally | India City, Shopping Hub, Tourist Spot | Britannica". Archived from the original on 14 August 2019.
"A −4 : Towns and Urban Agglomerations Classified by Population Size Class in 2001 With Variation Since 1901". The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2018.
"Howrah climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Howrah weather averages - Climate-Data.org". Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 15 October 2018.
"Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2024" (PDF). Swachh Vayu Sarvekshan 2024. 7 September 2024. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 September 2024. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
"Calcutta High Court orders Bengal government to immediately hold Howrah Municipal polls". The Statesman. 29 January 2021. Archived from the original on 5 September 2021. Retrieved 6 September 2021.
"Howrah Municipal Corporation". Official website of Department of Municipal Affairs, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 17 March 2012. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
"The dirtiest since 1889". Archived from the original on 18 December 2024. Retrieved 29 June 2025.
"Other Municipal Corporation Acts". Official website of Department of Municipal Affairs, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
"About us page". Howrah Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
Basu, Pritesh (4 January 2016). "HMC sets up 'Mayor's Cop' to monitor civic amenities". Millennium Post. Archived from the original on 15 January 2021. Retrieved 26 June 2019.
"Kolkata's iconic Writer's Building gets ready for a facelift". The Weekend Leader. 4 October 2014. Archived from the original on 19 August 2019. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
Mukherjee, Alok Kumar (1992). Howrah, a Study in Urbanization. Chatterjee Publishers. ISBN 9788185089089. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
"Review of the book 'City of Joy', authored by Dominique Lapierre". Independent.co.uk. 5 December 1998. Archived from the original on 22 September 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
"KONA TRUCK TERMINAL IN LIMBO". Telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 8 November 2019. Retrieved 8 November 2019.
"Howrah to become a mega city". The Times of India. 12 July 2014. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2020.
"Sheffield of India dying an untimely death - Times of India". The Times of India. 20 September 2001. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
"Group Companies: Burn Standard Co. Ltd". Bharat Bhari Udyog Nigam Limited. Archived from the original on 25 December 2008. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
"Shalimar Paints:About us – Manufacturing Facilities". Archived from the original on 15 January 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2008.
"Engineering Department". Official website of the Howrah Municipality. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 31 December 2008.
"ENVIS Newsletter" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 March 2012. Retrieved 20 January 2011.
Durkee, Jackson (24 May 1999). "National Steel Bridge Alliance: World's Longest Bridge Spans" (PDF). American Institute of Steel Construction, Inc. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 June 2002. Retrieved 4 January 2009.
"East-West Kolkata Metro Corridor: EIA and SIA (Chapter 2)" (PDF). Government of West Bengal. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 21 March 2009.
"E-Gazette published by the Ministry of Law and Justice of the Government of India regarding the National Institutes of Technology, science education and research amendment of 2014" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 January 2021. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
Alok Kumar Mukherjee (1991). Howrah, a Study in Urbanization. Chatterjee Publishers. p. 99. ISBN 9788185089089. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 2 June 2020.

Howrah (English Wikipedia)

aisc.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

ballymunicipality.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

bbunl.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37th place; English: 64th place)

bsienvis.nic.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

census2011.co.in (Global: 1,044th place; English: 1,085th place)

censusindia.gov.in (Global: 174th place; English: 144th place)

cityfinance.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

climate-data.org (Global: 1,179th place; English: 1,577th place)

en.climate-data.org

cpcb.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

prana.cpcb.gov.in

egazette.nic.in (Global: 4,513th place; English: 2,608th place)

hindustantimes.com (Global: 128th place; English: 76th place)

hmc.org.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

hmcgov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

howrah.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

iiests.ac.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

imd.gov.in (Global: 6,341st place; English: 3,878th place)

city.imd.gov.in

independent.co.uk (Global: 46th place; English: 29th place)

indiatimes.com (Global: 31st place; English: 19th place)

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

kolkatahindinews.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

livemint.com (Global: 749th place; English: 388th place)

mintgenie.livemint.com

millenniumpost.in (Global: low place; English: 5,885th place)

myhmc.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

nclm.nic.in (Global: 5,628th place; English: 3,879th place)

shalimarpaints.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

telegraphindia.com (Global: 640th place; English: 331st place)

thalkanews24.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

thestatesman.com (Global: 3,254th place; English: 1,677th place)

theweekendleader.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

wb.gov.in (Global: low place; English: 6,304th place)

wbdma.gov.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

wbgov.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

wbhc.in (Global: low place; English: low place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

census2011.co.in (Global: 1,044^th place; English: 1,085^th place)

censusindia.gov.in (Global: 174^th place; English: 144^th place)

climate-data.org (Global: 1,179^th place; English: 1,577^th place)

egazette.nic.in (Global: 4,513^th place; English: 2,608^th place)

hindustantimes.com (Global: 128^th place; English: 76^th place)

imd.gov.in (Global: 6,341^st place; English: 3,878^th place)

independent.co.uk (Global: 46^th place; English: 29^th place)

indiatimes.com (Global: 31^st place; English: 19^th place)

livemint.com (Global: 749^th place; English: 388^th place)

millenniumpost.in (Global: low place; English: 5,885^th place)

nclm.nic.in (Global: 5,628^th place; English: 3,879^th place)

telegraphindia.com (Global: 640^th place; English: 331^st place)

thestatesman.com (Global: 3,254^th place; English: 1,677^th place)

wb.gov.in (Global: low place; English: 6,304^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)