Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

16nih.gov

4^th place

15doi.org

2^nd place

8harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

5semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1archives-ouvertes.fr

1,031^st place

879^th place

1worldcat.org

5^th place

1si.edu

340^th place

295^th place

1scielo.br

1,606^th place

4,312^th place

1arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Saladin KS (2003). Anatomy & Physiology: The Unity of Form and Function (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. pp. 286–87. ISBN 978-0-07-110737-2.

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,031^st place; English: 879^th place)

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

Daver, G.; Guy, F.; Mackaye, H. T.; Likius, A.; Boisserie, J. -R.; Moussa, A.; Pallas, L.; Vignaud, P.; Clarisse, N. D. (2022-08-24). "Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad" (PDF). Nature. 609 (7925). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 94–100. Bibcode:2022Natur.609...94D. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04901-z. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 36002567. S2CID 234630242.

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

Ko KH (2015). "Origins of Bipedalism". Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. 58 (6): 929–34. arXiv:1508.02739. doi:10.1590/S1516-89132015060399. S2CID 761213.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Daver, G.; Guy, F.; Mackaye, H. T.; Likius, A.; Boisserie, J. -R.; Moussa, A.; Pallas, L.; Vignaud, P.; Clarisse, N. D. (2022-08-24). "Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad" (PDF). Nature. 609 (7925). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 94–100. Bibcode:2022Natur.609...94D. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04901-z. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 36002567. S2CID 234630242.
Ko KH (2015). "Origins of Bipedalism". Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. 58 (6): 929–34. arXiv:1508.02739. doi:10.1590/S1516-89132015060399. S2CID 761213.
Rodman PS, McHenry HM (January 1980). "Bioenergetics and the origin of hominid bipedalism". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 52 (1): 103–106. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330520113. PMID 6768300.
Harcourt-Smith WE, Aiello LC (May 2004). "Fossils, feet and the evolution of human bipedal locomotion". Journal of Anatomy. 204 (5): 403–416. doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00296.x. PMC 1571304. PMID 15198703.
Farris DJ, Kelly LA, Cresswell AG, Lichtwark GA (January 2019). "The functional importance of human foot muscles for bipedal locomotion". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (5): 1645–1650. Bibcode:2019PNAS..116.1645F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1812820116. PMC 6358692. PMID 30655349.
Latimer B, Lovejoy CO (March 1989). "The calcaneus of Australopithecus afarensis and its implications for the evolution of bipedality". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 78 (3): 369–386. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330780306. PMID 2929741.
Ruff C (October 2003). "Ontogenetic adaptation to bipedalism: age changes in femoral to humeral length and strength proportions in humans, with a comparison to baboons". Journal of Human Evolution. 45 (4): 317–349. Bibcode:2003JHumE..45..317R. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2003.08.006. PMID 14585245.
Thorpe SK, Holder RL, Crompton RH (June 2007). "Origin of human bipedalism as an adaptation for locomotion on flexible branches". Science. 316 (5829): 1328–1331. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1328T. doi:10.1126/science.1140799. PMID 17540902. S2CID 85992565.
Lovejoy CO (November 1988). "Evolution of human walking". Scientific American. 259 (5): 118–125. Bibcode:1988SciAm.259e.118L. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1188-118. PMID 3212438.
Wang W, Crompton RH, Carey TS, Günther MM, Li Y, Savage R, Sellers WI (December 2004). "Comparison of inverse-dynamics musculo-skeletal models of AL 288-1 Australopithecus afarensis and KNM-WT 15000 Homo ergaster to modern humans, with implications for the evolution of bipedalism". Journal of Human Evolution. 47 (6): 453–478. Bibcode:2004JHumE..47..453W. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.08.007. PMID 15566947.
Wittman AB, Wall LL (November 2007). "The evolutionary origins of obstructed labor: bipedalism, encephalization, and the human obstetric dilemma". Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey. 62 (11): 739–748. doi:10.1097/01.ogx.0000286584.04310.5c. PMID 17925047. S2CID 9543264.
Tardieu C, Hasegawa K, Haeusler M (May 2017). "How Did the Pelvis and Vertebral Column Become a Functional Unit during the Transition from Occasional to Permanent Bipedalism?". Anatomical Record. 300 (5): 912–931. doi:10.1002/ar.23577. PMID 28406566. S2CID 3645143.
Davies TJ, Daru BH, Bezeng BS, Charles-Dominique T, Hempson GP, Kabongo RM, et al. (July 2020). "Savanna tree evolutionary ages inform the reconstruction of the paleoenvironment of our hominin ancestors". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 12430. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1012430D. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69378-0. PMC 7381606. PMID 32709951.
Wheeler PE (August 1991). "The thermoregulatory advantages of hominid bipedalism in open equatorial environments: the contribution of increased convective heat loss and cutaneous evaporative cooling". Journal of Human Evolution. 21 (2): 107–115. Bibcode:1991JHumE..21..107W. doi:10.1016/0047-2484(91)90002-D.
Sekulic S, Podgorac J, Kekovic G, Zarkov M, Kopitovic A (November 2012). "Significance of adequate postural control in the appearance of habitual upright bipedal locomotion". Medical Hypotheses. 79 (5): 564–571. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2012.07.019. PMID 22883956.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Daver, G.; Guy, F.; Mackaye, H. T.; Likius, A.; Boisserie, J. -R.; Moussa, A.; Pallas, L.; Vignaud, P.; Clarisse, N. D. (2022-08-24). "Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad" (PDF). Nature. 609 (7925). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 94–100. Bibcode:2022Natur.609...94D. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04901-z. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 36002567. S2CID 234630242.
Farris DJ, Kelly LA, Cresswell AG, Lichtwark GA (January 2019). "The functional importance of human foot muscles for bipedal locomotion". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (5): 1645–1650. Bibcode:2019PNAS..116.1645F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1812820116. PMC 6358692. PMID 30655349.
Ruff C (October 2003). "Ontogenetic adaptation to bipedalism: age changes in femoral to humeral length and strength proportions in humans, with a comparison to baboons". Journal of Human Evolution. 45 (4): 317–349. Bibcode:2003JHumE..45..317R. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2003.08.006. PMID 14585245.
Thorpe SK, Holder RL, Crompton RH (June 2007). "Origin of human bipedalism as an adaptation for locomotion on flexible branches". Science. 316 (5829): 1328–1331. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1328T. doi:10.1126/science.1140799. PMID 17540902. S2CID 85992565.
Lovejoy CO (November 1988). "Evolution of human walking". Scientific American. 259 (5): 118–125. Bibcode:1988SciAm.259e.118L. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1188-118. PMID 3212438.
Wang W, Crompton RH, Carey TS, Günther MM, Li Y, Savage R, Sellers WI (December 2004). "Comparison of inverse-dynamics musculo-skeletal models of AL 288-1 Australopithecus afarensis and KNM-WT 15000 Homo ergaster to modern humans, with implications for the evolution of bipedalism". Journal of Human Evolution. 47 (6): 453–478. Bibcode:2004JHumE..47..453W. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.08.007. PMID 15566947.
Davies TJ, Daru BH, Bezeng BS, Charles-Dominique T, Hempson GP, Kabongo RM, et al. (July 2020). "Savanna tree evolutionary ages inform the reconstruction of the paleoenvironment of our hominin ancestors". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 12430. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1012430D. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69378-0. PMC 7381606. PMID 32709951.
Wheeler PE (August 1991). "The thermoregulatory advantages of hominid bipedalism in open equatorial environments: the contribution of increased convective heat loss and cutaneous evaporative cooling". Journal of Human Evolution. 21 (2): 107–115. Bibcode:1991JHumE..21..107W. doi:10.1016/0047-2484(91)90002-D.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Daver, G.; Guy, F.; Mackaye, H. T.; Likius, A.; Boisserie, J. -R.; Moussa, A.; Pallas, L.; Vignaud, P.; Clarisse, N. D. (2022-08-24). "Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad" (PDF). Nature. 609 (7925). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 94–100. Bibcode:2022Natur.609...94D. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04901-z. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 36002567. S2CID 234630242.
Rodman PS, McHenry HM (January 1980). "Bioenergetics and the origin of hominid bipedalism". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 52 (1): 103–106. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330520113. PMID 6768300.
Harcourt-Smith WE, Aiello LC (May 2004). "Fossils, feet and the evolution of human bipedal locomotion". Journal of Anatomy. 204 (5): 403–416. doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00296.x. PMC 1571304. PMID 15198703.
Farris DJ, Kelly LA, Cresswell AG, Lichtwark GA (January 2019). "The functional importance of human foot muscles for bipedal locomotion". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (5): 1645–1650. Bibcode:2019PNAS..116.1645F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1812820116. PMC 6358692. PMID 30655349.
Latimer B, Lovejoy CO (March 1989). "The calcaneus of Australopithecus afarensis and its implications for the evolution of bipedality". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 78 (3): 369–386. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330780306. PMID 2929741.
Ruff C (October 2003). "Ontogenetic adaptation to bipedalism: age changes in femoral to humeral length and strength proportions in humans, with a comparison to baboons". Journal of Human Evolution. 45 (4): 317–349. Bibcode:2003JHumE..45..317R. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2003.08.006. PMID 14585245.
Thorpe SK, Holder RL, Crompton RH (June 2007). "Origin of human bipedalism as an adaptation for locomotion on flexible branches". Science. 316 (5829): 1328–1331. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1328T. doi:10.1126/science.1140799. PMID 17540902. S2CID 85992565.
Lovejoy CO (November 1988). "Evolution of human walking". Scientific American. 259 (5): 118–125. Bibcode:1988SciAm.259e.118L. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1188-118. PMID 3212438.
Wang W, Crompton RH, Carey TS, Günther MM, Li Y, Savage R, Sellers WI (December 2004). "Comparison of inverse-dynamics musculo-skeletal models of AL 288-1 Australopithecus afarensis and KNM-WT 15000 Homo ergaster to modern humans, with implications for the evolution of bipedalism". Journal of Human Evolution. 47 (6): 453–478. Bibcode:2004JHumE..47..453W. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2004.08.007. PMID 15566947.
Wittman AB, Wall LL (November 2007). "The evolutionary origins of obstructed labor: bipedalism, encephalization, and the human obstetric dilemma". Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey. 62 (11): 739–748. doi:10.1097/01.ogx.0000286584.04310.5c. PMID 17925047. S2CID 9543264.
Tardieu C, Hasegawa K, Haeusler M (May 2017). "How Did the Pelvis and Vertebral Column Become a Functional Unit during the Transition from Occasional to Permanent Bipedalism?". Anatomical Record. 300 (5): 912–931. doi:10.1002/ar.23577. PMID 28406566. S2CID 3645143.
Davies TJ, Daru BH, Bezeng BS, Charles-Dominique T, Hempson GP, Kabongo RM, et al. (July 2020). "Savanna tree evolutionary ages inform the reconstruction of the paleoenvironment of our hominin ancestors". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 12430. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1012430D. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69378-0. PMC 7381606. PMID 32709951.
Sekulic S, Podgorac J, Kekovic G, Zarkov M, Kopitovic A (November 2012). "Significance of adequate postural control in the appearance of habitual upright bipedal locomotion". Medical Hypotheses. 79 (5): 564–571. doi:10.1016/j.mehy.2012.07.019. PMID 22883956.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Harcourt-Smith WE, Aiello LC (May 2004). "Fossils, feet and the evolution of human bipedal locomotion". Journal of Anatomy. 204 (5): 403–416. doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00296.x. PMC 1571304. PMID 15198703.
Farris DJ, Kelly LA, Cresswell AG, Lichtwark GA (January 2019). "The functional importance of human foot muscles for bipedal locomotion". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (5): 1645–1650. Bibcode:2019PNAS..116.1645F. doi:10.1073/pnas.1812820116. PMC 6358692. PMID 30655349.
Davies TJ, Daru BH, Bezeng BS, Charles-Dominique T, Hempson GP, Kabongo RM, et al. (July 2020). "Savanna tree evolutionary ages inform the reconstruction of the paleoenvironment of our hominin ancestors". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 12430. Bibcode:2020NatSR..1012430D. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-69378-0. PMC 7381606. PMID 32709951.

scielo.br (Global: 1,606^th place; English: 4,312^th place)

Ko KH (2015). "Origins of Bipedalism". Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. 58 (6): 929–34. arXiv:1508.02739. doi:10.1590/S1516-89132015060399. S2CID 761213.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Daver, G.; Guy, F.; Mackaye, H. T.; Likius, A.; Boisserie, J. -R.; Moussa, A.; Pallas, L.; Vignaud, P.; Clarisse, N. D. (2022-08-24). "Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad" (PDF). Nature. 609 (7925). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 94–100. Bibcode:2022Natur.609...94D. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04901-z. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 36002567. S2CID 234630242.
Ko KH (2015). "Origins of Bipedalism". Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. 58 (6): 929–34. arXiv:1508.02739. doi:10.1590/S1516-89132015060399. S2CID 761213.
Thorpe SK, Holder RL, Crompton RH (June 2007). "Origin of human bipedalism as an adaptation for locomotion on flexible branches". Science. 316 (5829): 1328–1331. Bibcode:2007Sci...316.1328T. doi:10.1126/science.1140799. PMID 17540902. S2CID 85992565.
Wittman AB, Wall LL (November 2007). "The evolutionary origins of obstructed labor: bipedalism, encephalization, and the human obstetric dilemma". Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey. 62 (11): 739–748. doi:10.1097/01.ogx.0000286584.04310.5c. PMID 17925047. S2CID 9543264.
Tardieu C, Hasegawa K, Haeusler M (May 2017). "How Did the Pelvis and Vertebral Column Become a Functional Unit during the Transition from Occasional to Permanent Bipedalism?". Anatomical Record. 300 (5): 912–931. doi:10.1002/ar.23577. PMID 28406566. S2CID 3645143.

si.edu (Global: 340^th place; English: 295^th place)

humanorigins.si.edu

Staff (August 14, 2016). "What Does It Mean To Be Human? – Walking Upright". Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved August 14, 2016.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Daver, G.; Guy, F.; Mackaye, H. T.; Likius, A.; Boisserie, J. -R.; Moussa, A.; Pallas, L.; Vignaud, P.; Clarisse, N. D. (2022-08-24). "Postcranial evidence of late Miocene hominin bipedalism in Chad" (PDF). Nature. 609 (7925). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 94–100. Bibcode:2022Natur.609...94D. doi:10.1038/s41586-022-04901-z. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 36002567. S2CID 234630242.

Human skeletal changes due to bipedalism (English Wikipedia)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; English: 6th place)

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,031st place; English: 879th place)

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

arxiv.org (Global: 69th place; English: 59th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)