Human trafficking of North Korean women in China (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Human trafficking of North Korean women in China" in English language version.

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albany.edu

scholarsarchive.library.albany.edu

Ni, Jane (2015). "Selling Bodies and Souls: Human Sex Trafficking in China". Scholars Archive.

antislavery.org

Muico, Norma Kang (2005). "An Absence of Choice - The sexual exploitation of North Korean women in China" (PDF). Anti-Slavery International. Retrieved July 29, 2024.

britannica.com

"One-child policy | Definition, Start Date, Effects, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 7 November 2023. Retrieved 2023-11-07.

crossingbordersnk.org

"Serving Trafficked North Korean Women - Crossing Borders". Crossing Borders - Helping North Korean Refugees and Orphans. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

doi.org

doi.org

Song, Jiyoung (2013-03-08). ""Smuggled Refugees": The Social Construction of North Korean Migration". International Migration. 51 (4): 158–173. doi:10.1111/imig.12033. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 154687185.
Davis, Kathleen (2006). "Brides, Bruises and the Border: The Trafficking of North Korean Women into China". SAIS Review of International Affairs. 26 (1): 131–141. doi:10.1353/sais.2006.0004. ISSN 1945-4724. S2CID 154490879.
Kook, Kyunghee (2018-02-21). ""I Want to Be Trafficked so I Can Migrate!": Cross-Border Movement of North Koreans into China through Brokerage and Smuggling Networks". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 676 (1): 114–134. doi:10.1177/0002716217748591. ISSN 0002-7162. S2CID 149274101.
Park, Kyung-Ae (2010-07-26). "People's Exit in North Korea: New Threat to Regime Stability?". Pacific Focus. 25 (2): 257–275. doi:10.1111/j.1976-5118.2010.01046.x. ISSN 1225-4657. S2CID 152691927.
Seliger, Bernhard (2006-09-01). "Income, Wealth, and Political Power in North Korea". North Korean Review. 2 (2): 5–22. doi:10.3172/nkr.2.2.5. ISSN 1551-2789.
Sung, Kieun; Cho, Sunwoong (2018-09-30). "Why Are North Korean Women More Likely to Defect than North Korean Men?". Asian Women. 34 (3): 97–118. doi:10.14431/aw.2018.09.34.3.97. ISSN 1225-925X. S2CID 149831003.
Sung, Sangmi (2022-09-06). "Women in transit: Risky journeys and precarious lives among North Korean female escapees in China". International Migration. 61 (3): 287–300. doi:10.1111/imig.13049. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 252129911.
Lankov, Andrei (November 2004). "North Korean Refugees in Northeast China". Asian Survey. 44 (6): 856–873. doi:10.1525/as.2004.44.6.856. hdl:1885/82846. ISSN 0004-4687.
Yoon, I Sil (2022-06-17). "Imago Dei and Human Rights: A North Korean Case Study". Theology Today. 79 (2): 166–183. doi:10.1177/00405736221091918. ISSN 0040-5736. S2CID 249832044.
Xia, Yiwei; Zhou, Yisu; Du, Li; Cai, Tianji (2019-07-03). "Mapping Trafficking of Women in China: Evidence from Court Sentences". Journal of Contemporary China. 29 (122): 238–252. doi:10.1080/10670564.2019.1637564. ISSN 1067-0564. S2CID 198630451.
Kim, Jae Yop; Kim, Hee Jin; Choi, Kwonho; Nam, Boyoung (2016-11-09). "Mental Health Conditions Among North Korean Female Refugee Victims of Sexual Violence". International Migration. 55 (2): 68–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12300. ISSN 0020-7985.
Yoon, I Sil (2019-06-20). "Cosmopolitanism: The Foundational Ground for a More Inclusive Understanding of Belonging to Protect the Human Rights of North Korean Stateless Women". International Migration. 58 (2): 67–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12602. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 197830929.
Choi, Eunyoung (2014-01-16). "North Korean Women's Narratives of Migration: Challenging Hegemonic Discourses of Trafficking and Geopolitics". Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 104 (2): 271–279. doi:10.1080/00045608.2013.862129. ISSN 0004-5608. S2CID 143748332.
Pacheco, Veronica (2020-10-26). "Discourse Analysis of International Reporting on Human Trafficking of North Koreans at the Border with China". Journal of Human Trafficking. 8 (3): 309–333. doi:10.1080/23322705.2020.1823770. ISSN 2332-2705. S2CID 226335426.
Cussen, John (2016). "On the Call to Dismiss North Korean Defectors' Memoirs and on Their Dark American Alternative". Korean Studies. 40 (1): 140–157. doi:10.1353/ks.2016.0005. ISSN 1529-1529. S2CID 163985007.
Ko, Sung Ho; Chung, Kiseon; Oh, Yoo-seok (2004). "North Korean Defectors: Their Life and Well-Being After Defection". Asian Perspective. 28 (2): 65–99. doi:10.1353/apr.2004.0022. ISSN 2288-2871.
Kim, Sung Kyung (2014-10-02). ""I am well-cooked food": survival strategies of North Korean female border-crossers and possibilities for empowerment". Inter-Asia Cultural Studies. 15 (4): 553–571. doi:10.1080/14649373.2014.972663. ISSN 1464-9373. S2CID 145345612.
Ling, Bonny (2018-06-01). "Prostitution and Female Trafficking in China". China Perspectives. 2018 (1–2): 65–74. doi:10.4000/chinaperspectives.7742. ISSN 2070-3449. S2CID 159152404.
García, Ana Belén Martínez (2019-01-01). "Denouncing Human Trafficking in China: North Korean Women's Memoirs as Evidence". State Crime Journal. 8 (1). doi:10.13169/statecrime.8.1.0059. ISSN 2046-6064. S2CID 181454648.

dx.doi.org

Song, Jiyoung (2013-03-08). ""Smuggled Refugees": The Social Construction of North Korean Migration". International Migration. 51 (4): 158–173. doi:10.1111/imig.12033. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 154687185.
Davis, Kathleen (2006). "Brides, Bruises and the Border: The Trafficking of North Korean Women into China". SAIS Review of International Affairs. 26 (1): 131–141. doi:10.1353/sais.2006.0004. ISSN 1945-4724. S2CID 154490879.
Kook, Kyunghee (2018-02-21). ""I Want to Be Trafficked so I Can Migrate!": Cross-Border Movement of North Koreans into China through Brokerage and Smuggling Networks". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 676 (1): 114–134. doi:10.1177/0002716217748591. ISSN 0002-7162. S2CID 149274101.
Park, Kyung-Ae (2010-07-26). "People's Exit in North Korea: New Threat to Regime Stability?". Pacific Focus. 25 (2): 257–275. doi:10.1111/j.1976-5118.2010.01046.x. ISSN 1225-4657. S2CID 152691927.
Seliger, Bernhard (2006-09-01). "Income, Wealth, and Political Power in North Korea". North Korean Review. 2 (2): 5–22. doi:10.3172/nkr.2.2.5. ISSN 1551-2789.
Sung, Kieun; Cho, Sunwoong (2018-09-30). "Why Are North Korean Women More Likely to Defect than North Korean Men?". Asian Women. 34 (3): 97–118. doi:10.14431/aw.2018.09.34.3.97. ISSN 1225-925X. S2CID 149831003.
Sung, Sangmi (2022-09-06). "Women in transit: Risky journeys and precarious lives among North Korean female escapees in China". International Migration. 61 (3): 287–300. doi:10.1111/imig.13049. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 252129911.
Lankov, Andrei (November 2004). "North Korean Refugees in Northeast China". Asian Survey. 44 (6): 856–873. doi:10.1525/as.2004.44.6.856. hdl:1885/82846. ISSN 0004-4687.
Yoon, I Sil (2022-06-17). "Imago Dei and Human Rights: A North Korean Case Study". Theology Today. 79 (2): 166–183. doi:10.1177/00405736221091918. ISSN 0040-5736. S2CID 249832044.
Xia, Yiwei; Zhou, Yisu; Du, Li; Cai, Tianji (2019-07-03). "Mapping Trafficking of Women in China: Evidence from Court Sentences". Journal of Contemporary China. 29 (122): 238–252. doi:10.1080/10670564.2019.1637564. ISSN 1067-0564. S2CID 198630451.
Kim, Jae Yop; Kim, Hee Jin; Choi, Kwonho; Nam, Boyoung (2016-11-09). "Mental Health Conditions Among North Korean Female Refugee Victims of Sexual Violence". International Migration. 55 (2): 68–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12300. ISSN 0020-7985.
Yoon, I Sil (2019-06-20). "Cosmopolitanism: The Foundational Ground for a More Inclusive Understanding of Belonging to Protect the Human Rights of North Korean Stateless Women". International Migration. 58 (2): 67–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12602. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 197830929.
Choi, Eunyoung (2014-01-16). "North Korean Women's Narratives of Migration: Challenging Hegemonic Discourses of Trafficking and Geopolitics". Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 104 (2): 271–279. doi:10.1080/00045608.2013.862129. ISSN 0004-5608. S2CID 143748332.
Pacheco, Veronica (2020-10-26). "Discourse Analysis of International Reporting on Human Trafficking of North Koreans at the Border with China". Journal of Human Trafficking. 8 (3): 309–333. doi:10.1080/23322705.2020.1823770. ISSN 2332-2705. S2CID 226335426.
Cussen, John (2016). "On the Call to Dismiss North Korean Defectors' Memoirs and on Their Dark American Alternative". Korean Studies. 40 (1): 140–157. doi:10.1353/ks.2016.0005. ISSN 1529-1529. S2CID 163985007.
Ko, Sung Ho; Chung, Kiseon; Oh, Yoo-seok (2004). "North Korean Defectors: Their Life and Well-Being After Defection". Asian Perspective. 28 (2): 65–99. doi:10.1353/apr.2004.0022. ISSN 2288-2871.
Kim, Sung Kyung (2014-10-02). ""I am well-cooked food": survival strategies of North Korean female border-crossers and possibilities for empowerment". Inter-Asia Cultural Studies. 15 (4): 553–571. doi:10.1080/14649373.2014.972663. ISSN 1464-9373. S2CID 145345612.
García, Ana Belén Martínez (2019-01-01). "Denouncing Human Trafficking in China: North Korean Women's Memoirs as Evidence". State Crime Journal. 8 (1). doi:10.13169/statecrime.8.1.0059. ISSN 2046-6064. S2CID 181454648.

forbes.com

Ochab, Dr Ewelina U. "Trafficking Of North Korean Women In China". Forbes. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Lankov, Andrei (November 2004). "North Korean Refugees in Northeast China". Asian Survey. 44 (6): 856–873. doi:10.1525/as.2004.44.6.856. hdl:1885/82846. ISSN 0004-4687.

helpinghandskorea.org

"About Us". Helping Hands Korea. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

hrnk.org

Board of the Committee for Human Rights in North Korea (2009). "Lives - Committee for Human Rights in North Korea" (PDF).

hrw.org

"North Korean Refugees Trapped by China's Expanding Dragnet | Human Rights Watch". 2017-09-18. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
"China Forcibly Returns More than 500 to North Korea | Human Rights Watch". 2023-10-12. Retrieved 2023-11-07.

humanevents.com

"North Korean women fleeing to China forced into marriages, sex slavery". humanevents.com. March 27, 2023. Retrieved December 3, 2023.

libertyinnorthkorea.org

"Refugee Resettlement - Liberty in North Korea". libertyinnorthkorea.org. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

nytimes.com

Sang-Hun, Choe (2019-09-13). "After Fleeing North Korea, Women Get Trapped as Cybersex Slaves in China". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

ohchr.org

United Nations Human Rights Council (2014). "Report of the Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea".

princeton.edu

jpia.princeton.edu

"Gender and Migration from North Korea". Journal of Public and International Affairs. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Song, Jiyoung (2013-03-08). ""Smuggled Refugees": The Social Construction of North Korean Migration". International Migration. 51 (4): 158–173. doi:10.1111/imig.12033. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 154687185.
Davis, Kathleen (2006). "Brides, Bruises and the Border: The Trafficking of North Korean Women into China". SAIS Review of International Affairs. 26 (1): 131–141. doi:10.1353/sais.2006.0004. ISSN 1945-4724. S2CID 154490879.
Kook, Kyunghee (2018-02-21). ""I Want to Be Trafficked so I Can Migrate!": Cross-Border Movement of North Koreans into China through Brokerage and Smuggling Networks". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 676 (1): 114–134. doi:10.1177/0002716217748591. ISSN 0002-7162. S2CID 149274101.
Park, Kyung-Ae (2010-07-26). "People's Exit in North Korea: New Threat to Regime Stability?". Pacific Focus. 25 (2): 257–275. doi:10.1111/j.1976-5118.2010.01046.x. ISSN 1225-4657. S2CID 152691927.
Sung, Kieun; Cho, Sunwoong (2018-09-30). "Why Are North Korean Women More Likely to Defect than North Korean Men?". Asian Women. 34 (3): 97–118. doi:10.14431/aw.2018.09.34.3.97. ISSN 1225-925X. S2CID 149831003.
Sung, Sangmi (2022-09-06). "Women in transit: Risky journeys and precarious lives among North Korean female escapees in China". International Migration. 61 (3): 287–300. doi:10.1111/imig.13049. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 252129911.
Yoon, I Sil (2022-06-17). "Imago Dei and Human Rights: A North Korean Case Study". Theology Today. 79 (2): 166–183. doi:10.1177/00405736221091918. ISSN 0040-5736. S2CID 249832044.
Xia, Yiwei; Zhou, Yisu; Du, Li; Cai, Tianji (2019-07-03). "Mapping Trafficking of Women in China: Evidence from Court Sentences". Journal of Contemporary China. 29 (122): 238–252. doi:10.1080/10670564.2019.1637564. ISSN 1067-0564. S2CID 198630451.
Yoon, I Sil (2019-06-20). "Cosmopolitanism: The Foundational Ground for a More Inclusive Understanding of Belonging to Protect the Human Rights of North Korean Stateless Women". International Migration. 58 (2): 67–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12602. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 197830929.
Choi, Eunyoung (2014-01-16). "North Korean Women's Narratives of Migration: Challenging Hegemonic Discourses of Trafficking and Geopolitics". Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 104 (2): 271–279. doi:10.1080/00045608.2013.862129. ISSN 0004-5608. S2CID 143748332.
Pacheco, Veronica (2020-10-26). "Discourse Analysis of International Reporting on Human Trafficking of North Koreans at the Border with China". Journal of Human Trafficking. 8 (3): 309–333. doi:10.1080/23322705.2020.1823770. ISSN 2332-2705. S2CID 226335426.
Cussen, John (2016). "On the Call to Dismiss North Korean Defectors' Memoirs and on Their Dark American Alternative". Korean Studies. 40 (1): 140–157. doi:10.1353/ks.2016.0005. ISSN 1529-1529. S2CID 163985007.
Kim, Sung Kyung (2014-10-02). ""I am well-cooked food": survival strategies of North Korean female border-crossers and possibilities for empowerment". Inter-Asia Cultural Studies. 15 (4): 553–571. doi:10.1080/14649373.2014.972663. ISSN 1464-9373. S2CID 145345612.
Ling, Bonny (2018-06-01). "Prostitution and Female Trafficking in China". China Perspectives. 2018 (1–2): 65–74. doi:10.4000/chinaperspectives.7742. ISSN 2070-3449. S2CID 159152404.
García, Ana Belén Martínez (2019-01-01). "Denouncing Human Trafficking in China: North Korean Women's Memoirs as Evidence". State Crime Journal. 8 (1). doi:10.13169/statecrime.8.1.0059. ISSN 2046-6064. S2CID 181454648.

state.gov

"2021 Trafficking in Persons Report: China". US Department of State Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons. Retrieved January 22, 2024.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Song, Jiyoung (2013-03-08). ""Smuggled Refugees": The Social Construction of North Korean Migration". International Migration. 51 (4): 158–173. doi:10.1111/imig.12033. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 154687185.
Davis, Kathleen (2006). "Brides, Bruises and the Border: The Trafficking of North Korean Women into China". SAIS Review of International Affairs. 26 (1): 131–141. doi:10.1353/sais.2006.0004. ISSN 1945-4724. S2CID 154490879.
Kook, Kyunghee (2018-02-21). ""I Want to Be Trafficked so I Can Migrate!": Cross-Border Movement of North Koreans into China through Brokerage and Smuggling Networks". The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. 676 (1): 114–134. doi:10.1177/0002716217748591. ISSN 0002-7162. S2CID 149274101.
Park, Kyung-Ae (2010-07-26). "People's Exit in North Korea: New Threat to Regime Stability?". Pacific Focus. 25 (2): 257–275. doi:10.1111/j.1976-5118.2010.01046.x. ISSN 1225-4657. S2CID 152691927.
Seliger, Bernhard (2006-09-01). "Income, Wealth, and Political Power in North Korea". North Korean Review. 2 (2): 5–22. doi:10.3172/nkr.2.2.5. ISSN 1551-2789.
Sung, Kieun; Cho, Sunwoong (2018-09-30). "Why Are North Korean Women More Likely to Defect than North Korean Men?". Asian Women. 34 (3): 97–118. doi:10.14431/aw.2018.09.34.3.97. ISSN 1225-925X. S2CID 149831003.
Sung, Sangmi (2022-09-06). "Women in transit: Risky journeys and precarious lives among North Korean female escapees in China". International Migration. 61 (3): 287–300. doi:10.1111/imig.13049. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 252129911.
Lankov, Andrei (November 2004). "North Korean Refugees in Northeast China". Asian Survey. 44 (6): 856–873. doi:10.1525/as.2004.44.6.856. hdl:1885/82846. ISSN 0004-4687.
Yoon, I Sil (2022-06-17). "Imago Dei and Human Rights: A North Korean Case Study". Theology Today. 79 (2): 166–183. doi:10.1177/00405736221091918. ISSN 0040-5736. S2CID 249832044.
Jeong, Andrew; Kim, Na-Young (2019-11-30). "Global Child-Porn Sting Puts Pressure on South Korea to Toughen Laws". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
Xia, Yiwei; Zhou, Yisu; Du, Li; Cai, Tianji (2019-07-03). "Mapping Trafficking of Women in China: Evidence from Court Sentences". Journal of Contemporary China. 29 (122): 238–252. doi:10.1080/10670564.2019.1637564. ISSN 1067-0564. S2CID 198630451.
Kim, Jae Yop; Kim, Hee Jin; Choi, Kwonho; Nam, Boyoung (2016-11-09). "Mental Health Conditions Among North Korean Female Refugee Victims of Sexual Violence". International Migration. 55 (2): 68–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12300. ISSN 0020-7985.
Yoon, I Sil (2019-06-20). "Cosmopolitanism: The Foundational Ground for a More Inclusive Understanding of Belonging to Protect the Human Rights of North Korean Stateless Women". International Migration. 58 (2): 67–79. doi:10.1111/imig.12602. ISSN 0020-7985. S2CID 197830929.
Choi, Eunyoung (2014-01-16). "North Korean Women's Narratives of Migration: Challenging Hegemonic Discourses of Trafficking and Geopolitics". Annals of the Association of American Geographers. 104 (2): 271–279. doi:10.1080/00045608.2013.862129. ISSN 0004-5608. S2CID 143748332.
Pacheco, Veronica (2020-10-26). "Discourse Analysis of International Reporting on Human Trafficking of North Koreans at the Border with China". Journal of Human Trafficking. 8 (3): 309–333. doi:10.1080/23322705.2020.1823770. ISSN 2332-2705. S2CID 226335426.
Cussen, John (2016). "On the Call to Dismiss North Korean Defectors' Memoirs and on Their Dark American Alternative". Korean Studies. 40 (1): 140–157. doi:10.1353/ks.2016.0005. ISSN 1529-1529. S2CID 163985007.
Ko, Sung Ho; Chung, Kiseon; Oh, Yoo-seok (2004). "North Korean Defectors: Their Life and Well-Being After Defection". Asian Perspective. 28 (2): 65–99. doi:10.1353/apr.2004.0022. ISSN 2288-2871.
Kim, Sung Kyung (2014-10-02). ""I am well-cooked food": survival strategies of North Korean female border-crossers and possibilities for empowerment". Inter-Asia Cultural Studies. 15 (4): 553–571. doi:10.1080/14649373.2014.972663. ISSN 1464-9373. S2CID 145345612.
Ling, Bonny (2018-06-01). "Prostitution and Female Trafficking in China". China Perspectives. 2018 (1–2): 65–74. doi:10.4000/chinaperspectives.7742. ISSN 2070-3449. S2CID 159152404.
García, Ana Belén Martínez (2019-01-01). "Denouncing Human Trafficking in China: North Korean Women's Memoirs as Evidence". State Crime Journal. 8 (1). doi:10.13169/statecrime.8.1.0059. ISSN 2046-6064. S2CID 181454648.
Sang-Hun, Choe (2019-09-13). "After Fleeing North Korea, Women Get Trapped as Cybersex Slaves in China". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-10-24.

wsj.com

Jeong, Andrew; Kim, Na-Young (2019-11-30). "Global Child-Porn Sting Puts Pressure on South Korea to Toughen Laws". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2023-10-24.