Hyperinflation in Venezuela (English Wikipedia)

Litzmayer, Owen (5 April 2018). "Venezuela | Banknote News". www.banknotenews.com. Archived from the original on 19 April 2018. Retrieved 8 May 2018.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

Davies, Wyre (20 February 2016). "Venezuela's decline fuelled by plunging oil prices". BBC News, Latin America. Archived from the original on 21 February 2016. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
"Why you need sackfuls of banknotes to shop in Venezuela". BBC News. 18 December 2016. Archived from the original on 18 December 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2016.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Venezuela will slash value of currency, the bolivar". BBC. 9 January 2010. Archived from the original on 9 January 2010. Retrieved 9 January 2010.

bbc.com (Global: 20^th place; English: 30^th place)

"Mr. Maduro in His Labyrinth". The New York Times. The New York Times. 26 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
* "Venezuela's government seizes electronic goods shops". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
* "Maduro anuncia que el martes arranca nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Patilla. 22 April 2014. Archived from the original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
* "Maduro insiste con una nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Nacion. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
* Mariano Castillo and Osmary Hernandez (20 November 2013). "Decree powers widen Venezuelan president's economic war". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
* Yapur, Nicolle (24 April 2014). "Primera ofensiva económica trajo más inflación y escasez". El Nacional. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
"Venezuela unveils virtual currency amid economic crisis". BBC. 3 December 2017. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.

bcv.org.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Banco Central de Venezuela |". Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
"Tres nuevos billetes se incorporan al Cono Monetario vigente | Banco Central de Venezuela". bcv.org.ve. Archived from the original on 12 June 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
"Banco Central de Venezuela". bcv.org.ve (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.

bloomberg.com (Global: 99^th place; English: 77^th place)

Cancel, Daniel. "Chavez Says Venezuela's Economy Is `Already Recovering' Amid Recession." Archived 2014-01-16 at the Wayback Machine Bloomberg. 8 August 2010. Retrieved 3 September 2010.
Rosati, Andrew (5 December 2017). "Desperate Venezuelans Turn to Video Games to Survive". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 6 December 2017. Retrieved 6 December 2017.
Kurmanaev, Anatoly (9 January 2014). "Venezuela in Data Denial After Inflation Tops 50%: Andes Credit". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 16 January 2014. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
Boyd, Sebastian (30 December 2014). "Venezuelan 1,000% Inflation Seen by BofA Without Weaker Bolivar". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.
"Venezuela's Currency Just Had the Biggest Monthly Collapse Ever". Bloomberg. 24 November 2016. Archived from the original on 25 November 2016. Retrieved 25 November 2016.
Crooks, Nathan; Rosati, Andrew; Jamrisko, Michelle (6 March 2015). "Monthly Salary of $20 Shows Why Venezuelans Wait in Food Lines". Bloomberg Business. Archived from the original on 21 March 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
Orozco, Jose; Vasquez, Alex (30 November 2018). "Venezuela Raises Monthly Minimum Wage for Sixth Time in 2018". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 9 August 2019. Retrieved 23 August 2019.
Biller, David and Patricia Laya (9 April 2019). "Venezuela unemployment nears that of war-ruined Bosnia, IMF says". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 9 April 2019. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
"Venezuelan Hyperinflation Explodes, Soaring Over 440,000 Percent". Bloomberg. 18 January 2018. Archived from the original on 17 March 2018. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
"The World's Most Miserable Economy Has Seven-Figure Inflation". Bloomberg.com. Bloomberg. 17 April 2019. Archived from the original on 18 April 2019. Retrieved 17 April 2019.
Biller, David and Patricia Laya (9 April 2019). "Venezuela unemployment nears that of war-ruined Bosnia, IMF says". Bloomberg. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
"Here's What Maduro Has Said of Venezuela's Petro Cryptocurrency – Bloomberg". Bloomberg.com. 20 August 2018. Archived from the original on 22 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
"Venezuela's Currency Is Doing Even Worse Than Previously Thought". Bloomberg.com. 4 April 2018. Archived from the original on 5 April 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2018.
Zerpa, Fabiola (5 November 2019). "Venezuela Is Now More Than 50% Dollarized, Study Finds". Bloomberg. Retrieved 9 November 2019.

bloombergview.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Gupta, Girish (3 November 2014). "Could Low Oil Prices End Venezuela's Revolution?". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 17 November 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
* "New Year's Wishes for Venezuela". Bloomberg. The Washington Post. 2 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.

businessinsider.co.za (Global: low place; English: low place)

Christofaro, Beatrice (14 May 2019). "Venezuela's hyperinflation is so bad that a McDonald's Happy Meal briefly cost more than a month's salary". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 22 August 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2019.

businessinsider.com (Global: 140^th place; English: 115^th place)

Holodny, Elena (18 February 2016). "Venezuela raises gas prices 6,200%". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 19 February 2016. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
Venezuela just devalued the bolivar by 95% and pegged it to a cryptocurrency Archived 2018-11-18 at the Wayback Machine – Business Insider

businessinsider.my (Global: low place; English: low place)

Perper, Rosie (6 November 2017). "Venezuela's new 100,000-bolivar note is worth less than $2.50 in US dollars". Business Insider. Retrieved 7 November 2017.^{[permanent dead link]}

businessweek.com (Global: 712^th place; English: 526^th place)

Toothaker, Christopher. "Chavez: Venezuela's economy soon to recover" Archived 2015-09-23 at the Wayback Machine. Bloomberg Businessweek. 8 August 2010. Retrieved 3 September 2010.
"Chavez Devaluation Puts Venezuelans to Queue on Price Raise". Bloomberg. 11 February 2013. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 11 February 2013.

casadecambiozoom.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Casa de Cambio ZOOM". Archived from the original on 23 June 2018. Retrieved 23 June 2018.

cepr.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Weisbrot, Mark; Ray, Rebecca; Sandoval, Luis. "The Chávez Administration at 10 Years: The Economy and Social Indicators" (PDF). CEPR. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 March 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2014.

cnbc.com (Global: 220^th place; English: 155^th place)

Amaro, Silvia (27 July 2018). "Venezuelan inflation predicted to hit 1 million percent this year". CNBC. Archived from the original on 28 July 2018. Retrieved 29 July 2018.
Caruso-Cabrera, Michelle (13 October 2014). "Creating inflation is easy. Just look at Venezuela". CNBC. Archived from the original on 12 November 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2014.
Barnato, Katy (14 May 2015). "Venezuelan currency tanks; inflation seen near 100%". CNBC. Archived from the original on 25 May 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2015.

cnn.com (Global: 28^th place; English: 26^th place)

edition.cnn.com

"Mr. Maduro in His Labyrinth". The New York Times. The New York Times. 26 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
* "Venezuela's government seizes electronic goods shops". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
* "Maduro anuncia que el martes arranca nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Patilla. 22 April 2014. Archived from the original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
* "Maduro insiste con una nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Nacion. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
* Mariano Castillo and Osmary Hernandez (20 November 2013). "Decree powers widen Venezuelan president's economic war". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
* Yapur, Nicolle (24 April 2014). "Primera ofensiva económica trajo más inflación y escasez". El Nacional. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
Sterling, Joe (23 August 2018). "Venezuela issues new currency, amid hyperinflation and social turmoil". CNN. Archived from the original on 22 August 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2018.

cpj.org (Global: 6,788^th place; English: 4,911^th place)

Otis, John (12 December 2013). "Venezuela forces ISPs to police Internet". Committee to Protect Journalists. Retrieved 15 May 2015.

cronica.uno (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Inflación de 65% acelera en enero y duplica la de diciembre, según AN". 13 February 2020.

descifrado.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"AN: Índice de inflación de julio se ubica en 125%". Descifrado. 6 August 2018. Archived from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 6 August 2018.
"AN reporta inflación interanual de 1.299.724% al mes de noviembre". Descifrado. 10 December 2018. Archived from the original on 10 December 2018. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
"Seguimos en hiperinflación/ Índice inflacionario de enero se ubicó en 191.6%, según la AN". Descifrado. 7 February 2019. Archived from the original on 8 February 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2019.

diariolaregion.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Tiendas de ropa eliminan etiquetas y habladores para agilizar aumento de precios | La Region". Diario La Region (in European Spanish). 12 December 2017. Archived from the original on 15 December 2017. Retrieved 16 December 2017.

dinero.com.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Datos de marzo mantienen al país en la espiral de la hiperinflación". Dinero. 10 April 2019. Archived from the original on 14 April 2019. Retrieved 14 April 2019.

dolartoday.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Indicadores Economía Venezolana". dolartoday.com (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.

dw.com (Global: 204^th place; English: 353^rd place)

"Venezuela: inflación llega al 3.684% en los últimos 12 meses". Deutsche Welle (in Spanish). 9 June 2020. Retrieved 30 June 2020.
"Venezuela's new banknotes". Deutsche Welle. 8 December 2016. Archived from the original on 8 December 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2016.
"Venezuela introduces 100,000 bolivar bill worth $2". Deutsche Welle. 2 November 2017. Archived from the original on 6 November 2017. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
"Inflation-hit Venezuela to remove five zeros from currency". Deutsche Welle. 26 July 2018. Archived from the original on 31 July 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018. For ordinary Venezuelans, paper money is hard to get. The largest bill in the country today is the 100,000-bolivar note, equal to less than 1 cent on the commonly used black market exchange rate. A simple lunch easily costs 3 million bolivars.
"Inflation-hit Venezuela to remove five zeros from currency". Deutsche Welle. 26 July 2018. Archived from the original on 26 July 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2018.

eacnur.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Situación en Venezuela: la diáspora que no se detiene". eacnur. 10 February 2020.^{[permanent dead link]}

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 236^th place)

"More dollars and fewer protests in Venezuela". The Economist. 18 December 2019. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 27 December 2019.

efe.com (Global: 2,412^th place; English: 4,326^th place)

"La inflación venezolana fue del 33,8 % en julio, 1.579,2 % en el año". Archived from the original on 8 August 2019. Retrieved 15 August 2019.

efectococuyo.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Inflación de 2018 cerró en 1.698.488%, según la Asamblea Nacional" (in Spanish). Efecto Cocuyo. 9 January 2019. Archived from the original on 10 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.
"Inflación de 2018 cerró en 1.698.488%, según la Asamblea Nacional". Efecto Cocuyo. 9 January 2019. Archived from the original on 10 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.

eiu.com (Global: 3,305^th place; English: 3,353^rd place)

"Monetary aggregates rising sharply". Economist Intelligence Unit. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 25 February 2014.

eju.tv (Global: low place; English: low place)

Coutinho, Leonardo (23 February 2017). "Veja: Venezuela y Bolivia son sospechosas de esquema estatal de lavado". Eju TV (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 24 February 2017. Retrieved 24 February 2017.

el-carabobeno.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Blanco, Dayrí (9 September 2014). "Cambio de fórmula para cálculo de inflación no modificará la realidad". El Carabobeno. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2014.

el-nacional.com (Global: 3,682^nd place; English: low place)

"Mr. Maduro in His Labyrinth". The New York Times. The New York Times. 26 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
* "Venezuela's government seizes electronic goods shops". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
* "Maduro anuncia que el martes arranca nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Patilla. 22 April 2014. Archived from the original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
* "Maduro insiste con una nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Nacion. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
* Mariano Castillo and Osmary Hernandez (20 November 2013). "Decree powers widen Venezuelan president's economic war". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
* Yapur, Nicolle (24 April 2014). "Primera ofensiva económica trajo más inflación y escasez". El Nacional. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
"AN: Inflación de abril cerró en 80,1%". El Nacional. 7 May 2018. Archived from the original on 7 May 2018. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
López, Abel (22 March 2018). "Maduro anuncia nueva reconversión monetaria". El Nacional (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.
Web, El Nacional (29 April 2018). "Comenzaron a aparecer productos con precios el bolívares soberanos". El Nacional (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 30 April 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2018.
WEB, EL NACIONAL (29 May 2018). "Maduro pospone entrada en vigencia de la reconversión monetaria". El Nacional (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 30 May 2018. Retrieved 29 May 2018.
WEB, EL NACIONAL (14 August 2018). "Billetes inferiores a 1.000 bolívares no tendrán valor a partir del 20A". El Nacional (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2018.

eldiario.es (Global: 746^th place; English: 1,968^th place)

"La inflación venezolana se ubica en mayo en 31,3 %, aún bajo la sombra de la hiperinflación". 10 June 2019. Archived from the original on 4 August 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2019.

elnacional.com (Global: 9,032^nd place; English: low place)

"La inflación del mes de diciembre se ubicó en 21,2 %". El nacional. 6 January 2021.

elnuevoherald.com (Global: 8,305^th place; English: low place)

Maria Delgado, Antonio (1 May 2014). "Nicolás Maduro asesta otra estocada al sector privado en Venezuela". El Nuevo Herald. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 2 May 2014.
"La crisis golpea a los servicios de inteligencia de Venezuela". El Nuevo Herald. 13 April 2014. Archived from the original on 15 April 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.

elpais.com (Global: 84^th place; English: 370^th place)

Singer, Florantonia (22 December 2021). "Venezuela está cerca de dejar atrás la hiperinflación, pero no sus secuelas". El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 25 August 2022.

elpitazo.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

"BCV: "La inflación de abril se ubicó en 27,5% y la de mayo 38,6%". El Pitazo (in Spanish). 8 June 2020.

elsoldemargarita.com.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

"AN indica que inflación de octubre fue de 148,2%". El Sol de Margarita. 7 November 2018. Archived from the original on 7 November 2018. Retrieved 7 November 2018.

eltiempo.com.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Diputado Ángel Alvarado afirma que la "hiperinflación" es de 1.304.494%". El Tiempo. 9 May 2019. Archived from the original on 9 May 2019. Retrieved 9 May 2019.

eluniversal.com (Global: 2,361^st place; English: 5,041^st place)

(in Spanish)"FMI: Venezuela único país cuya economía se contraerá este año" Archived 2019-06-07 at the Wayback Machine. El Universal. 21 April 2010. Retrieved 3 September 2010.
"Official dollar price approaches 14,000 bolívares". El Universal (Venezuela) (in Spanish). 16 August 2019. Archived from the original on 22 August 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2019.
Andrade Bermudez, Marian Alexandria (29 August 2019). "Parallel dollar rate passed barrier of 22 thousand bolivars". El Universal (Venezuela) (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 September 2019.
"Comisión de Finanzas AN: Inflación mes de mayo 2018 fue de 110,1%". El Universal. 11 June 2018. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 11 June 2018.
"Comisión de Finanzas AN: Inflación diaria en Venezuela fue 2,8% en junio". El Universal. 9 July 2018. Archived from the original on 9 July 2018. Retrieved 9 July 2018.
Herrera, Jesús (14 March 2019). "Guerra: Inflación del mes de febrero se situó en 53,7%". El Universal. Archived from the original on 31 March 2019. Retrieved 14 March 2019.

express.co.uk (Global: 402^nd place; English: 279^th place)

Hopps, Kat (21 August 2018). "Venezuela crisis: How much is the bolivar worth today? Bs to USD to GBP". Archived from the original on 21 August 2018. Retrieved 22 August 2018.

finanzasdigital.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"AN: Tasa de inflación mensual en agosto 2018: 223,1%, acumulada 34.680,7% y anual en 200.005%". Finanzas Digital. 5 September 2018. Archived from the original on 12 September 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2018.

forbes.com (Global: 54^th place; English: 48^th place)

Hanke, Steve (18 August 2018). "Venezuela's Great Bolivar Scam, Nothing but a Face Lift". Forbes. Archived from the original on 19 August 2018. Retrieved 19 August 2018.
"The Three Countries with the Highest Inflation". Archived from the original on 24 February 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
Patton, Mike (9 May 2014). "The Three Countries with the Highest Inflation". Archived from the original on 23 May 2018. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
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Hanke, Steve (31 July 2018). "IMF Produces Another Bogus Venezuela Inflation Forecast". Forbes. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.

foreignpolicy.com (Global: 1,116^th place; English: 790^th place)

Cristóbal Nagel, Juan (13 July 2015). "Looking into the Black Box of Venezuela's Economy". Foreign Policy. Archived from the original on 14 July 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2015.

france24.com (Global: 481^st place; English: 508^th place)

"Venezuela creeps out of hyperinflation, but no one feels it". France24. 15 January 2022. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
"Economía – La Asamblea Nacional denuncia que la inflación en Venezuela superó los 7.000 puntos en 2019". France 24. 14 January 2020.

ft.com (Global: 210^th place; English: 157^th place)

Long, Gideon (29 May 2019). "Venezuela data offer rare glimpse of economic chaos". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 30 May 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2019.
Mander, Benedict (10 February 2013). "Venezuelan devaluation sparks panic". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 12 February 2013. Retrieved 11 February 2013.

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 109^th place; English: 87^th place)

Dreier, Hannah (1 April 2014). "Venezuela Takes Dramatic Step Towards Food Rationing". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 4 September 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2014.

imf.org (Global: 142^nd place; English: 363^rd place)

"International Monetary Fund". Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.
"World Economic Outlook" (PDF). Report. International Monetary Fund. April 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 9 April 2014.
"Inflation rate, average consumer prices". www.imf.org. Archived from the original on 16 September 2025. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
"Unemployment rate by World".

independent.co.uk (Global: 36^th place; English: 33^rd place)

"Donald Trump has banned all American use of Venezuelan cryptocurrencies". Independent.co.uk. 19 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 April 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.

indexmundi.com (Global: 4,188^th place; English: 5,739^th place)

"Venezuela Inflation rate (consumer prices)" Archived 2018-06-26 at the Wayback Machine. Indexmundi. 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2010.

indiatimes.com (Global: 17^th place; English: 15^th place)

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

"Notes out of circulation". The Times of India. 8 November 2016. Archived from the original on 24 June 2018. Retrieved 23 August 2019.

infobae.com (Global: 303^rd place; English: 1,010^th place)

"Hiperinflación en Venezuela: El índice anualizado llegó a 445.482,2% en junio". 10 July 2019. Archived from the original on 11 July 2019. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
"Venezuela lanzó un billete de 1 millón de bolívares que vale 52 centavos de dólar". infobae (in European Spanish). Infobae. 6 March 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
"Hiperinflación en Venezuela: los bancos comenzaron a emitir tarjetas de débito para cuentas en dólares". infobae (in European Spanish). Infobae. 29 January 2021. Retrieved 29 January 2021.

intoday.in (Global: 445^th place; English: 281^st place)

indiatoday.intoday.in

"Here is what PM Modi said about the new Rs 500, Rs 2000 notes and black money". India Today. 8 November 2016. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 9 November 2016.

laht.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"VenEconomy: Venezuela's Economy is an Erupting Volcano". Latin American Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on 20 October 2014. Retrieved 20 June 2014.

lanacion.com.ar (Global: 291^st place; English: 980^th place)

"Mr. Maduro in His Labyrinth". The New York Times. The New York Times. 26 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
* "Venezuela's government seizes electronic goods shops". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
* "Maduro anuncia que el martes arranca nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Patilla. 22 April 2014. Archived from the original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
* "Maduro insiste con una nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Nacion. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
* Mariano Castillo and Osmary Hernandez (20 November 2013). "Decree powers widen Venezuelan president's economic war". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
* Yapur, Nicolle (24 April 2014). "Primera ofensiva económica trajo más inflación y escasez". El Nacional. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.

lanacionweb.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"AN anuncia índice de inflación del mes de febrero en 80%". Diario La Nación. 12 March 2018. Archived from the original on 4 June 2019. Retrieved 16 March 2019.

lapatilla.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Gobierno demora nuevamente divulgación de datos de inflación". La Patilla. 11 November 2014. Archived from the original on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
"Mr. Maduro in His Labyrinth". The New York Times. The New York Times. 26 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 January 2015. Retrieved 26 January 2015.
* "Venezuela's government seizes electronic goods shops". BBC. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 19 February 2014.
* "Maduro anuncia que el martes arranca nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Patilla. 22 April 2014. Archived from the original on 22 April 2014. Retrieved 23 April 2014.
* "Maduro insiste con una nueva "ofensiva económica"". La Nacion. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 2 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
* Mariano Castillo and Osmary Hernandez (20 November 2013). "Decree powers widen Venezuelan president's economic war". CNN. Archived from the original on 26 February 2014. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
* Yapur, Nicolle (24 April 2014). "Primera ofensiva económica trajo más inflación y escasez". El Nacional. Archived from the original on 24 April 2014. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
"Aumento del salario mínimo entra en vigencia este jueves". La Patilla. 30 April 2014. Archived from the original on 1 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
"Incremento salarial podría intensificar la inflación y agudizar la escasez". La Patilla. 30 April 2014. Archived from the original on 1 May 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
"El último párrafo del informe del BCV que causa indignación". La Patilla. 9 September 2014. Archived from the original on 13 September 2014. Retrieved 24 September 2014.

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 19^th place)

"Stuck in Venezuela with those currency exchange blues". Los Angeles Times. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2014.

latinoamerica21.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The reality of wages in Venezuela". 25 June 2021.

lemonde.fr (Global: 83^rd place; English: 603^rd place)

"Au Venezuela, l'inflation a été de 130 060 % en 2018". Le Monde (in French). 29 May 2019. Archived from the original on 30 May 2019. Retrieved 31 May 2019.

mercopress.com (Global: 6,267^th place; English: 4,336^th place)

en.mercopress.com

"Venezuela joins the hyperinflation club: 54.3% in last twelve months and climbing". MercoPress. 8 November 2013. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 16 October 2014.

miamiherald.com (Global: 752^nd place; English: 484^th place)

Jim Wyss (12 December 2016). "Entering a 'world of economic chaos,' Venezuela struggles with hyperinflation". Miami Herald. Archived from the original on 15 December 2016. Retrieved 19 December 2016.

mriguide.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Venezuela - Bolívar soberano transition". 15 August 2018. Archived from the original on 24 April 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2019.

nasdaq.com (Global: 2,740^th place; English: 2,050^th place)

"Venezuela to revalue ailing bolivar currency from June 4". Nasdaq. 22 March 2018. Archived from the original on 23 March 2018. Retrieved 22 March 2018.

newyorker.com (Global: 146^th place; English: 110^th place)

Gupta, Girish (3 November 2014). "Could Low Oil Prices End Venezuela's Revolution?". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 17 November 2014. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
* "New Year's Wishes for Venezuela". Bloomberg. The Washington Post. 2 January 2015. Archived from the original on 4 January 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2015.

noticierodigital.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Maduro: El nuevo cono monetario va a coexistir con el viejo "hasta su extensión"". www.noticierodigital.com. Archived from the original on 14 August 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2018.

novinite.com (Global: 4,886^th place; English: 3,808^th place)

"The President of Venezuela Raises the Minimum Wage". novinite.com. 27 April 2019. Archived from the original on 14 May 2019. Retrieved 22 August 2019.

npr.org (Global: 92^nd place; English: 72^nd place)

Chappell, Bill (4 December 2017). "Venezuela Will Create New 'Petro' Cryptocurrency, President Maduro Says". National Public Radio. Retrieved 5 December 2017.

numismatica.info.ve (Global: low place; English: low place)

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nybooks.com (Global: 1,785^th place; English: 1,133^rd place)

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"DolarToday Venezuela" (XLSX). Archived from the original on 17 June 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2019.

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yahoo.com (Global: 38^th place; English: 40^th place)

es.finance.yahoo.com

"El Parlamento venezolano cree que la inflación llegará al 4.300.000 % en 2018". Yahoo. EFE. 8 October 2018. Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2018.

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youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

television advertisements Bolivar Fuerte Bs.F Archived 2019-04-20 at the Wayback Machine for the new currency repeatedly use "fuerte" as meaning "strong" such as in "Una economía fuerte" (a strong economy) and "¡Aquí hay fuerza!" (There's strength in this!)

Hyperinflation in Venezuela (English Wikipedia)

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