Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (English Wikipedia)

del Rey, A.; Chrousos, G. P.; Besedovsky, H. O., eds. (2008). The Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis. NeuroImmune Biology. Vol. 7. Berczi, I.; Szentivanyi A., series EICs. Amsterdam London: Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-08-055936-0. OCLC 272388790. Archived from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2022.

direct-ms.org

Padgett, David; Glaser, Ronald (August 2003). "How stress influences the immune response" (PDF). Trends in Immunology. 24 (8): 444–448. doi:10.1016/S1471-4906(03)00173-X. PMID 12909458. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-27. Retrieved 12 February 2016.

doi.org

Tasker, Jeffrey G.; Herman, James P. (14 July 2011). "Mechanisms of rapid glucocorticoid feedback inhibition of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis". Stress. 14 (4): 398–406. doi:10.3109/10253890.2011.586446. PMC 4675656. PMID 21663538.
MacHale SM, Cavanagh JT, Bennie J, Carroll S, Goodwin GM, Lawrie SM (November 1998). "Diurnal variation of adrenocortical activity in chronic fatigue syndrome". Neuropsychobiology. 38 (4): 213–7. doi:10.1159/000026543. PMID 9813459. S2CID 46856991.
Backhaus J, Junghanns K, Hohagen F (October 2004). "Sleep disturbances are correlated with decreased morning awakening salivary cortisol". Psychoneuroendocrinology. 29 (9): 1184–91. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.01.010. PMID 15219642. S2CID 14756991.
Pruessner JC, Hellhammer DH, Kirschbaum C (1999). "Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening". Psychosom Med. 61 (2): 197–204. doi:10.1097/00006842-199903000-00012. PMID 10204973.
Frankiensztajn, Linoy Mia; Elliott, Evan; Koren, Omry (June 2020). "The microbiota and the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis, implications for anxiety and stress disorders". Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 62: 76–82. doi:10.1016/j.conb.2019.12.003. PMID 31972462. S2CID 210836469.
Marques-Deak, A; Cizza, G; Sternberg, E (February 2005). "Brain-immune interactions and disease susceptibility". Molecular Psychiatry. 10 (3): 239–250. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001643. PMID 15685252. S2CID 17978810.
Otmishi, Peyman; Gordon, Josiah; El-Oshar, Seraj; Li, Huafeng; Guardiola, Juan; Saad, Mohamed; Proctor, Mary; Yu, Jerry (2008). "Neuroimmune Interaction in Inflammatory Diseases". Clinical Medicine: Circulatory, Respiratory, and Pulmonary Medicine. 2: 35–44. doi:10.4137/ccrpm.s547. PMC 2990232. PMID 21157520.
Tian, Rui; Hou, Gonglin; Li, Dan; Yuan, Ti-Fei (June 2014). "A Possible Change Process of Inflammatory Cytokines in the prolonged Chronic Stress and its Ultimate Implications for Health". The Scientific World Journal. 2014: 780616. doi:10.1155/2014/780616. PMC 4065693. PMID 24995360.
Hall, Jessica; Cruser, desAgnes; Podawiltz, Alan; Mummert, Diana; Jones, Harlan; Mummert, Mark (August 2012). "Psychological Stress and the Cutaneous Immune Response: Roles of the HPA Axis and the Sympathetic Nervous System in Atopic Dermatitis and Psoriasis". Dermatology Research and Practice. 2012: 403908. doi:10.1155/2012/403908. PMC 3437281. PMID 22969795.
Bellavance, Marc-Andre; Rivest, Serge (March 2014). "The HPA-immune axis and the immunomodulatory actions of glucocorticoids in the brain". Frontiers in Immunology. 5: 136. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2014.00136. PMC 3978367. PMID 24744759.
Padgett, David; Glaser, Ronald (August 2003). "How stress influences the immune response" (PDF). Trends in Immunology. 24 (8): 444–448. doi:10.1016/S1471-4906(03)00173-X. PMID 12909458. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-27. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
Herman JP, McKlveen JM, Ghosal S, Kopp B, Wulsin A, Makinson R, Scheimann J, Myers B (March 2016). "Regulation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical Stress Response". Comprehensive Physiology. 6 (2): 603–21. doi:10.1002/cphy.c150015. ISBN 978-0-470-65071-4. PMC 4867107. PMID 27065163.
Weinstock M (August 2008). "The long-term behavioural consequences of prenatal stress" (PDF). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 32 (6): 1073–86. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.03.002. PMID 18423592. S2CID 3717977. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-04.
Buitelaar JK, Huizink AC, Mulder EJ, de Medina PG, Visser GH (2003). "Prenatal stress and cognitive development and temperament in infants". Neurobiology of Aging. 24 (Suppl 1): S53–60, discussion S67–8. doi:10.1016/S0197-4580(03)00050-2. PMID 12829109. S2CID 3008063.
Flinn MV, Nepomnaschy PA, Muehlenbein MP, Ponzi D (June 2011). "Evolutionary functions of early social modulation of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis development in humans". Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 35 (7): 1611–29. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.01.005. PMID 21251923. S2CID 16950714.
Heim C.; Newport D. J.; Heit S.; Graham Y. P.; Wilcox M.; Bonsall R.; Nemeroff C. B. (2000). "Pituitary-adrenal and autonomic responses to stress in women after sexual and physical abuse in childhood". JAMA. 284 (5): 592–597. doi:10.1001/jama.284.5.592. PMID 10918705.
Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
Oitzl MS, Champagne DL, van der Veen R, de Kloet ER (May 2010). "Brain development under stress: hypotheses of glucocorticoid actions revisited". Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 34 (6): 853–66. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.07.006. PMID 19631685. S2CID 25898149.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.

hkmacme.org

Weinstock M (August 2008). "The long-term behavioural consequences of prenatal stress" (PDF). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 32 (6): 1073–86. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.03.002. PMID 18423592. S2CID 3717977. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-04.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Tasker, Jeffrey G.; Herman, James P. (14 July 2011). "Mechanisms of rapid glucocorticoid feedback inhibition of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis". Stress. 14 (4): 398–406. doi:10.3109/10253890.2011.586446. PMC 4675656. PMID 21663538.
Cuzzo, Brian; Lappin, Sarah L. (2019), "Vasopressin (Antidiuretic Hormone, ADH)", StatPearls, StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30252325, archived from the original on 2021-03-25, retrieved 2019-10-19
MacHale SM, Cavanagh JT, Bennie J, Carroll S, Goodwin GM, Lawrie SM (November 1998). "Diurnal variation of adrenocortical activity in chronic fatigue syndrome". Neuropsychobiology. 38 (4): 213–7. doi:10.1159/000026543. PMID 9813459. S2CID 46856991.
Backhaus J, Junghanns K, Hohagen F (October 2004). "Sleep disturbances are correlated with decreased morning awakening salivary cortisol". Psychoneuroendocrinology. 29 (9): 1184–91. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.01.010. PMID 15219642. S2CID 14756991.
Pruessner JC, Hellhammer DH, Kirschbaum C (1999). "Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening". Psychosom Med. 61 (2): 197–204. doi:10.1097/00006842-199903000-00012. PMID 10204973.
Frankiensztajn, Linoy Mia; Elliott, Evan; Koren, Omry (June 2020). "The microbiota and the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis, implications for anxiety and stress disorders". Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 62: 76–82. doi:10.1016/j.conb.2019.12.003. PMID 31972462. S2CID 210836469.
Marques-Deak, A; Cizza, G; Sternberg, E (February 2005). "Brain-immune interactions and disease susceptibility". Molecular Psychiatry. 10 (3): 239–250. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001643. PMID 15685252. S2CID 17978810.
Otmishi, Peyman; Gordon, Josiah; El-Oshar, Seraj; Li, Huafeng; Guardiola, Juan; Saad, Mohamed; Proctor, Mary; Yu, Jerry (2008). "Neuroimmune Interaction in Inflammatory Diseases". Clinical Medicine: Circulatory, Respiratory, and Pulmonary Medicine. 2: 35–44. doi:10.4137/ccrpm.s547. PMC 2990232. PMID 21157520.
Tian, Rui; Hou, Gonglin; Li, Dan; Yuan, Ti-Fei (June 2014). "A Possible Change Process of Inflammatory Cytokines in the prolonged Chronic Stress and its Ultimate Implications for Health". The Scientific World Journal. 2014: 780616. doi:10.1155/2014/780616. PMC 4065693. PMID 24995360.
Hall, Jessica; Cruser, desAgnes; Podawiltz, Alan; Mummert, Diana; Jones, Harlan; Mummert, Mark (August 2012). "Psychological Stress and the Cutaneous Immune Response: Roles of the HPA Axis and the Sympathetic Nervous System in Atopic Dermatitis and Psoriasis". Dermatology Research and Practice. 2012: 403908. doi:10.1155/2012/403908. PMC 3437281. PMID 22969795.
Bellavance, Marc-Andre; Rivest, Serge (March 2014). "The HPA-immune axis and the immunomodulatory actions of glucocorticoids in the brain". Frontiers in Immunology. 5: 136. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2014.00136. PMC 3978367. PMID 24744759.
Padgett, David; Glaser, Ronald (August 2003). "How stress influences the immune response" (PDF). Trends in Immunology. 24 (8): 444–448. doi:10.1016/S1471-4906(03)00173-X. PMID 12909458. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-27. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
Herman JP, McKlveen JM, Ghosal S, Kopp B, Wulsin A, Makinson R, Scheimann J, Myers B (March 2016). "Regulation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical Stress Response". Comprehensive Physiology. 6 (2): 603–21. doi:10.1002/cphy.c150015. ISBN 978-0-470-65071-4. PMC 4867107. PMID 27065163.
Weinstock M (August 2008). "The long-term behavioural consequences of prenatal stress" (PDF). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 32 (6): 1073–86. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.03.002. PMID 18423592. S2CID 3717977. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-04.
Buitelaar JK, Huizink AC, Mulder EJ, de Medina PG, Visser GH (2003). "Prenatal stress and cognitive development and temperament in infants". Neurobiology of Aging. 24 (Suppl 1): S53–60, discussion S67–8. doi:10.1016/S0197-4580(03)00050-2. PMID 12829109. S2CID 3008063.
Flinn MV, Nepomnaschy PA, Muehlenbein MP, Ponzi D (June 2011). "Evolutionary functions of early social modulation of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis development in humans". Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 35 (7): 1611–29. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.01.005. PMID 21251923. S2CID 16950714.
Heim C.; Newport D. J.; Heit S.; Graham Y. P.; Wilcox M.; Bonsall R.; Nemeroff C. B. (2000). "Pituitary-adrenal and autonomic responses to stress in women after sexual and physical abuse in childhood". JAMA. 284 (5): 592–597. doi:10.1001/jama.284.5.592. PMID 10918705.
Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
Oitzl MS, Champagne DL, van der Veen R, de Kloet ER (May 2010). "Brain development under stress: hypotheses of glucocorticoid actions revisited". Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 34 (6): 853–66. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.07.006. PMID 19631685. S2CID 25898149.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Tasker, Jeffrey G.; Herman, James P. (14 July 2011). "Mechanisms of rapid glucocorticoid feedback inhibition of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis". Stress. 14 (4): 398–406. doi:10.3109/10253890.2011.586446. PMC 4675656. PMID 21663538.
Cuzzo, Brian; Lappin, Sarah L. (2019), "Vasopressin (Antidiuretic Hormone, ADH)", StatPearls, StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30252325, archived from the original on 2021-03-25, retrieved 2019-10-19
Otmishi, Peyman; Gordon, Josiah; El-Oshar, Seraj; Li, Huafeng; Guardiola, Juan; Saad, Mohamed; Proctor, Mary; Yu, Jerry (2008). "Neuroimmune Interaction in Inflammatory Diseases". Clinical Medicine: Circulatory, Respiratory, and Pulmonary Medicine. 2: 35–44. doi:10.4137/ccrpm.s547. PMC 2990232. PMID 21157520.
Tian, Rui; Hou, Gonglin; Li, Dan; Yuan, Ti-Fei (June 2014). "A Possible Change Process of Inflammatory Cytokines in the prolonged Chronic Stress and its Ultimate Implications for Health". The Scientific World Journal. 2014: 780616. doi:10.1155/2014/780616. PMC 4065693. PMID 24995360.
Hall, Jessica; Cruser, desAgnes; Podawiltz, Alan; Mummert, Diana; Jones, Harlan; Mummert, Mark (August 2012). "Psychological Stress and the Cutaneous Immune Response: Roles of the HPA Axis and the Sympathetic Nervous System in Atopic Dermatitis and Psoriasis". Dermatology Research and Practice. 2012: 403908. doi:10.1155/2012/403908. PMC 3437281. PMID 22969795.
Bellavance, Marc-Andre; Rivest, Serge (March 2014). "The HPA-immune axis and the immunomodulatory actions of glucocorticoids in the brain". Frontiers in Immunology. 5: 136. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2014.00136. PMC 3978367. PMID 24744759.
Herman JP, McKlveen JM, Ghosal S, Kopp B, Wulsin A, Makinson R, Scheimann J, Myers B (March 2016). "Regulation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenocortical Stress Response". Comprehensive Physiology. 6 (2): 603–21. doi:10.1002/cphy.c150015. ISBN 978-0-470-65071-4. PMC 4867107. PMID 27065163.

nrdc.org

"Getting to know the HPA axis". www.nrdc.org. 2015-05-18. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2023-08-08.

psychosomaticmedicine.org

Pruessner JC, Hellhammer DH, Kirschbaum C (1999). "Burnout, perceived stress, and cortisol responses to awakening". Psychosom Med. 61 (2): 197–204. doi:10.1097/00006842-199903000-00012. PMID 10204973.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

MacHale SM, Cavanagh JT, Bennie J, Carroll S, Goodwin GM, Lawrie SM (November 1998). "Diurnal variation of adrenocortical activity in chronic fatigue syndrome". Neuropsychobiology. 38 (4): 213–7. doi:10.1159/000026543. PMID 9813459. S2CID 46856991.
Backhaus J, Junghanns K, Hohagen F (October 2004). "Sleep disturbances are correlated with decreased morning awakening salivary cortisol". Psychoneuroendocrinology. 29 (9): 1184–91. doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.01.010. PMID 15219642. S2CID 14756991.
Frankiensztajn, Linoy Mia; Elliott, Evan; Koren, Omry (June 2020). "The microbiota and the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis, implications for anxiety and stress disorders". Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 62: 76–82. doi:10.1016/j.conb.2019.12.003. PMID 31972462. S2CID 210836469.
Marques-Deak, A; Cizza, G; Sternberg, E (February 2005). "Brain-immune interactions and disease susceptibility". Molecular Psychiatry. 10 (3): 239–250. doi:10.1038/sj.mp.4001643. PMID 15685252. S2CID 17978810.
Weinstock M (August 2008). "The long-term behavioural consequences of prenatal stress" (PDF). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 32 (6): 1073–86. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.03.002. PMID 18423592. S2CID 3717977. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-04.
Buitelaar JK, Huizink AC, Mulder EJ, de Medina PG, Visser GH (2003). "Prenatal stress and cognitive development and temperament in infants". Neurobiology of Aging. 24 (Suppl 1): S53–60, discussion S67–8. doi:10.1016/S0197-4580(03)00050-2. PMID 12829109. S2CID 3008063.
Flinn MV, Nepomnaschy PA, Muehlenbein MP, Ponzi D (June 2011). "Evolutionary functions of early social modulation of hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis development in humans". Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 35 (7): 1611–29. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.01.005. PMID 21251923. S2CID 16950714.
Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
Oitzl MS, Champagne DL, van der Veen R, de Kloet ER (May 2010). "Brain development under stress: hypotheses of glucocorticoid actions revisited". Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 34 (6): 853–66. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2009.07.006. PMID 19631685. S2CID 25898149.

umich.edu

deepblue.lib.umich.edu

Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.

web.archive.org

"Getting to know the HPA axis". www.nrdc.org. 2015-05-18. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2023-08-08.
Cuzzo, Brian; Lappin, Sarah L. (2019), "Vasopressin (Antidiuretic Hormone, ADH)", StatPearls, StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30252325, archived from the original on 2021-03-25, retrieved 2019-10-19
del Rey, A.; Chrousos, G. P.; Besedovsky, H. O., eds. (2008). The Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis. NeuroImmune Biology. Vol. 7. Berczi, I.; Szentivanyi A., series EICs. Amsterdam London: Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-08-055936-0. OCLC 272388790. Archived from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
Padgett, David; Glaser, Ronald (August 2003). "How stress influences the immune response" (PDF). Trends in Immunology. 24 (8): 444–448. doi:10.1016/S1471-4906(03)00173-X. PMID 12909458. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-27. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
Weinstock M (August 2008). "The long-term behavioural consequences of prenatal stress" (PDF). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. 32 (6): 1073–86. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2008.03.002. PMID 18423592. S2CID 3717977. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2014-05-04.
Denver RJ (Apr 2009). "Structural and functional evolution of vertebrate neuroendocrine stress systems" (PDF). Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1163 (1): 1–16. Bibcode:2009NYASA1163....1D. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04433.x. hdl:2027.42/74370. PMID 19456324. S2CID 18786346. Archived from the original on 2023-08-10. Retrieved 2019-09-01.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

del Rey, A.; Chrousos, G. P.; Besedovsky, H. O., eds. (2008). The Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis. NeuroImmune Biology. Vol. 7. Berczi, I.; Szentivanyi A., series EICs. Amsterdam London: Elsevier Science. ISBN 978-0-08-055936-0. OCLC 272388790. Archived from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
Laura, Freberg (2015-01-01). Discovering behavioral neuroscience : an introduction to biological psychology. Freberg, Laura,, Container of (work): Freberg, Laura. (Third ed.). Boston, MA. p. 504. ISBN 9781305088702. OCLC 905734838.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)