Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

50nih.gov

4^th place

30doi.org

2^nd place

13worldcat.org

5^th place

4semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

4harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1nature.com

234^th place

397^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

1books.google.com

3^rd place

1elsevier.com

610^th place

704^th place

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Katja Hoehn; Marieb, Elaine Nicpon (2007). Human anatomy & physiology. San Francisco: Pearson Benjamin Cummings. pp. 1090–1110. ISBN 978-0-8053-5909-1.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Page 54 in: Guillebaud, John; Enda McVeigh; Roy Homburg (2008). Oxford handbook of reproductive medicine and family planning. Oxford [Oxfordshire]: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-920380-2.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Millar RP, Lu ZL, Pawson AJ, Flanagan CA, Morgan K, Maudsley SR (April 2004). "Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors". Endocr. Rev. 25 (2): 235–75. doi:10.1210/er.2003-0002. PMID 15082521.
Charlton H (June 2008). "Hypothalamic control of anterior pituitary function: a history". J. Neuroendocrinol. 20 (6): 641–6. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01718.x. PMID 18601683. S2CID 16955603.
Vadakkadath Meethal S, Atwood CS (February 2005). "The role of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal hormones in the normal structure and functioning of the brain". Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 62 (3): 257–70. doi:10.1007/s00018-004-4381-3. PMC 11924492. PMID 15723162.
Barthel, W.; Markwardt, F. (1975-10-15). "Aggregation of blood platelets by adrenaline and its uptake". Biochemical Pharmacology. 24 (20): 1903–1904. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(75)90415-3. ISSN 0006-2952. PMID 20.
Lim, Stefan; Pnueli, Lilach; Tan, Jing Hui; Naor, Zvi; Rajagopal, Gunaretnam; Melamed, Philippa (2009-09-29). Laudet, Vincent (ed.). "Negative Feedback Governs Gonadotrope Frequency-Decoding of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Pulse-Frequency". PLOS ONE. 4 (9) e7244. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7244L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007244. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2746289. PMID 19787048.
Hansen, Jakob; Brandt, Claus; Nielsen, Anders R.; Hojman, Pernille; Whitham, Martin; Febbraio, Mark A.; Pedersen, Bente K.; Plomgaard, Peter (2011-01-01). "Exercise Induces a Marked Increase in Plasma Follistatin: Evidence That Follistatin Is a Contraction-Induced Hepatokine". Endocrinology. 152 (1): 164–171. doi:10.1210/en.2010-0868. ISSN 0013-7227. PMID 21068158.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Tang, Rong; Ding, Xiaohong; Zhu, Jianghu (2019-05-10). "Kisspeptin and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 10: 298. doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00298. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 6530435. PMID 31156550.
Comninos, A. N.; Jayasena, C. N.; Dhillo, W. S. (2013). "The relationship between gut and adipose hormones, and reproduction". Human Reproduction Update. 20 (2): 153–74. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmt033. PMID 24173881.
Skorupskaite, K.; George, J. T.; Anderson, R. A. (2014). "The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease". Human Reproduction Update. 20 (4): 485–500. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmu009. ISSN 1355-4786. PMC 4063702. PMID 24615662.
Shalitin, S; Phillip, M (August 2003). "Role of obesity and leptin in the pubertal process and pubertal growth—a review". International Journal of Obesity. 27 (8): 869–874. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802328. ISSN 0307-0565. PMID 12861226.
DiVall, Sara A.; Herrera, Danny; Sklar, Bonnie; Wu, Sheng; Wondisford, Fredric; Radovick, Sally; Wolfe, Andrew (2015-03-17). Tena-Sempere, Manuel (ed.). "Insulin Receptor Signaling in the GnRH Neuron Plays a Role in the Abnormal GnRH Pulsatility of Obese Female Mice". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0119995. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019995D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119995. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4363364. PMID 25780937.
Farkas, Imre; Vastagh, Csaba; Sárvári, Miklós; Liposits, Zsolt (2013-10-04). Luque, Raul M. (ed.). "Ghrelin Decreases Firing Activity of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Neurons in an Estrous Cycle and Endocannabinoid Signaling Dependent Manner". PLOS ONE. 8 (10) e78178. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...878178F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078178. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3790731. PMID 24124622.
McCartney, Christopher R.; Campbell, Rebecca E. (June 2020). "Abnormal GnRH pulsatility in polycystic ovary syndrome: Recent insights". Current Opinion in Endocrine and Metabolic Research. 12: 78–84. doi:10.1016/j.coemr.2020.04.005. PMC 7365617. PMID 32676541.
Mikhael, Sasha; Punjala-Patel, Advaita; Gavrilova-Jordan, Larisa (2019-01-04). "Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis Disorders Impacting Female Fertility". Biomedicines. 7 (1): 5. doi:10.3390/biomedicines7010005. ISSN 2227-9059. PMC 6466056. PMID 30621143.
Bizzarri, Carla; Cappa, Marco (2020-04-07). "Ontogeny of Hypothalamus-Pituitary Gonadal Axis and Minipuberty: An Ongoing Debate?". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 11: 187. doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00187. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 7154076. PMID 32318025.
Veldhuis JD, Keenan DM, Liu PY, Iranmanesh A, Takahashi PY, Nehra AX (February 2009). "The aging male hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis: pulsatility and feedback". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 299 (1): 14–22. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.09.005. PMC 2662347. PMID 18838102.
Downs JL, Wise PM (February 2009). "The role of the brain in female reproductive aging". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 299 (1): 32–8. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.11.012. PMC 2692385. PMID 19063938.
Hines M (July 1982). "Prenatal gonadal hormones and sex differences in human behavior". Psychol Bull. 92 (1): 56–80. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.92.1.56. PMID 7134329.
Wibral M, Dohmen T, Klingmüller D, Weber B, Falk A (2012). "Testosterone Administration Reduces Lying in Men". PLOS ONE. 7 (10) e46774. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...746774W. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0046774. PMC 3468628. PMID 23071635.
Shepard KN, Michopoulos V, Toufexis DJ, Wilson ME (May 2009). "Genetic, epigenetic and environmental impact on sex differences in social behavior". Physiol. Behav. 97 (2): 157–70. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.02.016. PMC 2670935. PMID 19250945.
Baird, D. T.; Balen, A.; Escobar-Morreale, H. F.; Evers, J. L. H.; Fauser, B. C. J. M.; Franks, S.; Glasier, A.; Homburg, R.; La Vecchia, C.; Devroey, P.; Diedrich, K.; Fraser, L.; Gianaroli, L.; Liebaers, I.; Sunde, A.; Tapanainen, J. S.; Tarlatzis, B.; Van Steirteghem, A.; Veiga, A.; Crosignani, P. G.; Evers, J. L. H. (2012). "Health and fertility in World Health Organization group 2 anovulatory women". Human Reproduction Update. 18 (5): 586–599. doi:10.1093/humupd/dms019. PMID 22611175.
Isidori AM, Giannetta E, Lenzi A (2008). "Male hypogonadism". Pituitary. 11 (2): 171–80. doi:10.1007/s11102-008-0111-9. PMID 18404386. S2CID 20813241.
Haasl RJ, Ahmadi MR, Meethal SV, Gleason CE, Johnson SC, Asthana S, Bowen RL, Atwood CS (2008). "A luteinizing hormone receptor intronic variant is significantly associated with decreased risk of Alzheimer's disease in males carrying an apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele". BMC Med. Genet. 9 37. doi:10.1186/1471-2350-9-37. PMC 2396156. PMID 18439297.
Wiksten-Almströmer M, Hirschberg AL, Hagenfeldt K (2007). "Menstrual disorders and associated factors among adolescent girls visiting a youth clinic". Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 86 (1): 65–72. doi:10.1080/00016340601034970. PMID 17230292. S2CID 24096186.
Weinberg J, Sliwowska JH, Lan N, Hellemans KG (April 2008). "Prenatal alcohol exposure: fetal programming, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sex differences in outcome". J. Neuroendocrinol. 20 (4): 470–88. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01669.x. PMC 8942074. PMID 18266938. S2CID 4574957.
Schorr, Melanie; Miller, Karen K. (March 2017). "The endocrine manifestations of anorexia nervosa: mechanisms and management". Nature Reviews Endocrinology. 13 (3): 174–186. doi:10.1038/nrendo.2016.175. ISSN 1759-5029. PMC 5998335. PMID 27811940.
Devlin, Michael J.; Walsh, B.Timothy; Katz, Jack L.; Roose, Steven P.; Linkie, Daniel M.; Wright, Louise; Wiele, Raymond Vande; Glassman, Alexander H. (April 1989). "Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia". Psychiatry Research. 28 (1): 11–24. doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90193-5. PMID 2500676.
Sower SA, Freamat M, Kavanaugh SI (March 2009). "The origins of the vertebrate hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) endocrine systems: new insights from lampreys". Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 161 (1): 20–9. doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2008.11.023. PMID 19084529.

elsevier.com (Global: 610^th place; English: 704^th place)

linkinghub.elsevier.com

Devlin, Michael J.; Walsh, B.Timothy; Katz, Jack L.; Roose, Steven P.; Linkie, Daniel M.; Wright, Louise; Wiele, Raymond Vande; Glassman, Alexander H. (April 1989). "Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia". Psychiatry Research. 28 (1): 11–24. doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90193-5. PMID 2500676.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Lim, Stefan; Pnueli, Lilach; Tan, Jing Hui; Naor, Zvi; Rajagopal, Gunaretnam; Melamed, Philippa (2009-09-29). Laudet, Vincent (ed.). "Negative Feedback Governs Gonadotrope Frequency-Decoding of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Pulse-Frequency". PLOS ONE. 4 (9) e7244. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7244L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007244. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2746289. PMID 19787048.
DiVall, Sara A.; Herrera, Danny; Sklar, Bonnie; Wu, Sheng; Wondisford, Fredric; Radovick, Sally; Wolfe, Andrew (2015-03-17). Tena-Sempere, Manuel (ed.). "Insulin Receptor Signaling in the GnRH Neuron Plays a Role in the Abnormal GnRH Pulsatility of Obese Female Mice". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0119995. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019995D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119995. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4363364. PMID 25780937.
Farkas, Imre; Vastagh, Csaba; Sárvári, Miklós; Liposits, Zsolt (2013-10-04). Luque, Raul M. (ed.). "Ghrelin Decreases Firing Activity of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Neurons in an Estrous Cycle and Endocannabinoid Signaling Dependent Manner". PLOS ONE. 8 (10) e78178. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...878178F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078178. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3790731. PMID 24124622.
Wibral M, Dohmen T, Klingmüller D, Weber B, Falk A (2012). "Testosterone Administration Reduces Lying in Men". PLOS ONE. 7 (10) e46774. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...746774W. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0046774. PMC 3468628. PMID 23071635.

nature.com (Global: 234^th place; English: 397^th place)

Shalitin, S; Phillip, M (August 2003). "Role of obesity and leptin in the pubertal process and pubertal growth—a review". International Journal of Obesity. 27 (8): 869–874. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802328. ISSN 0307-0565. PMID 12861226.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Millar RP, Lu ZL, Pawson AJ, Flanagan CA, Morgan K, Maudsley SR (April 2004). "Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors". Endocr. Rev. 25 (2): 235–75. doi:10.1210/er.2003-0002. PMID 15082521.
Charlton H (June 2008). "Hypothalamic control of anterior pituitary function: a history". J. Neuroendocrinol. 20 (6): 641–6. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01718.x. PMID 18601683. S2CID 16955603.
Vadakkadath Meethal S, Atwood CS (February 2005). "The role of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal hormones in the normal structure and functioning of the brain". Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 62 (3): 257–70. doi:10.1007/s00018-004-4381-3. PMC 11924492. PMID 15723162.
Barthel, W.; Markwardt, F. (1975-10-15). "Aggregation of blood platelets by adrenaline and its uptake". Biochemical Pharmacology. 24 (20): 1903–1904. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(75)90415-3. ISSN 0006-2952. PMID 20.
Lim, Stefan; Pnueli, Lilach; Tan, Jing Hui; Naor, Zvi; Rajagopal, Gunaretnam; Melamed, Philippa (2009-09-29). Laudet, Vincent (ed.). "Negative Feedback Governs Gonadotrope Frequency-Decoding of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Pulse-Frequency". PLOS ONE. 4 (9) e7244. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7244L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007244. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2746289. PMID 19787048.
Hansen, Jakob; Brandt, Claus; Nielsen, Anders R.; Hojman, Pernille; Whitham, Martin; Febbraio, Mark A.; Pedersen, Bente K.; Plomgaard, Peter (2011-01-01). "Exercise Induces a Marked Increase in Plasma Follistatin: Evidence That Follistatin Is a Contraction-Induced Hepatokine". Endocrinology. 152 (1): 164–171. doi:10.1210/en.2010-0868. ISSN 0013-7227. PMID 21068158.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Tang, Rong; Ding, Xiaohong; Zhu, Jianghu (2019-05-10). "Kisspeptin and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 10: 298. doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00298. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 6530435. PMID 31156550.
Comninos, A. N.; Jayasena, C. N.; Dhillo, W. S. (2013). "The relationship between gut and adipose hormones, and reproduction". Human Reproduction Update. 20 (2): 153–74. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmt033. PMID 24173881.
Skorupskaite, K.; George, J. T.; Anderson, R. A. (2014). "The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease". Human Reproduction Update. 20 (4): 485–500. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmu009. ISSN 1355-4786. PMC 4063702. PMID 24615662.
Shalitin, S; Phillip, M (August 2003). "Role of obesity and leptin in the pubertal process and pubertal growth—a review". International Journal of Obesity. 27 (8): 869–874. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802328. ISSN 0307-0565. PMID 12861226.
DiVall, Sara A.; Herrera, Danny; Sklar, Bonnie; Wu, Sheng; Wondisford, Fredric; Radovick, Sally; Wolfe, Andrew (2015-03-17). Tena-Sempere, Manuel (ed.). "Insulin Receptor Signaling in the GnRH Neuron Plays a Role in the Abnormal GnRH Pulsatility of Obese Female Mice". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0119995. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019995D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119995. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4363364. PMID 25780937.
Farkas, Imre; Vastagh, Csaba; Sárvári, Miklós; Liposits, Zsolt (2013-10-04). Luque, Raul M. (ed.). "Ghrelin Decreases Firing Activity of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Neurons in an Estrous Cycle and Endocannabinoid Signaling Dependent Manner". PLOS ONE. 8 (10) e78178. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...878178F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078178. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3790731. PMID 24124622.
Reed, Beverly G.; Carr, Bruce R. (2018-08-05), "The Normal Menstrual Cycle and the Control of Ovulation", Endotext [Internet], MDText.com, Inc., PMID 25905282, retrieved 2024-12-15
McCartney, Christopher R.; Campbell, Rebecca E. (June 2020). "Abnormal GnRH pulsatility in polycystic ovary syndrome: Recent insights". Current Opinion in Endocrine and Metabolic Research. 12: 78–84. doi:10.1016/j.coemr.2020.04.005. PMC 7365617. PMID 32676541.
Mikhael, Sasha; Punjala-Patel, Advaita; Gavrilova-Jordan, Larisa (2019-01-04). "Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis Disorders Impacting Female Fertility". Biomedicines. 7 (1): 5. doi:10.3390/biomedicines7010005. ISSN 2227-9059. PMC 6466056. PMID 30621143.
Bizzarri, Carla; Cappa, Marco (2020-04-07). "Ontogeny of Hypothalamus-Pituitary Gonadal Axis and Minipuberty: An Ongoing Debate?". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 11: 187. doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00187. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 7154076. PMID 32318025.
Veldhuis JD, Keenan DM, Liu PY, Iranmanesh A, Takahashi PY, Nehra AX (February 2009). "The aging male hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis: pulsatility and feedback". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 299 (1): 14–22. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.09.005. PMC 2662347. PMID 18838102.
Downs JL, Wise PM (February 2009). "The role of the brain in female reproductive aging". Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 299 (1): 32–8. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2008.11.012. PMC 2692385. PMID 19063938.
Hines M (July 1982). "Prenatal gonadal hormones and sex differences in human behavior". Psychol Bull. 92 (1): 56–80. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.92.1.56. PMID 7134329.
Wibral M, Dohmen T, Klingmüller D, Weber B, Falk A (2012). "Testosterone Administration Reduces Lying in Men". PLOS ONE. 7 (10) e46774. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...746774W. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0046774. PMC 3468628. PMID 23071635.
Shepard KN, Michopoulos V, Toufexis DJ, Wilson ME (May 2009). "Genetic, epigenetic and environmental impact on sex differences in social behavior". Physiol. Behav. 97 (2): 157–70. doi:10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.02.016. PMC 2670935. PMID 19250945.
Baird, D. T.; Balen, A.; Escobar-Morreale, H. F.; Evers, J. L. H.; Fauser, B. C. J. M.; Franks, S.; Glasier, A.; Homburg, R.; La Vecchia, C.; Devroey, P.; Diedrich, K.; Fraser, L.; Gianaroli, L.; Liebaers, I.; Sunde, A.; Tapanainen, J. S.; Tarlatzis, B.; Van Steirteghem, A.; Veiga, A.; Crosignani, P. G.; Evers, J. L. H. (2012). "Health and fertility in World Health Organization group 2 anovulatory women". Human Reproduction Update. 18 (5): 586–599. doi:10.1093/humupd/dms019. PMID 22611175.
Isidori AM, Giannetta E, Lenzi A (2008). "Male hypogonadism". Pituitary. 11 (2): 171–80. doi:10.1007/s11102-008-0111-9. PMID 18404386. S2CID 20813241.
Haasl RJ, Ahmadi MR, Meethal SV, Gleason CE, Johnson SC, Asthana S, Bowen RL, Atwood CS (2008). "A luteinizing hormone receptor intronic variant is significantly associated with decreased risk of Alzheimer's disease in males carrying an apolipoprotein E epsilon4 allele". BMC Med. Genet. 9 37. doi:10.1186/1471-2350-9-37. PMC 2396156. PMID 18439297.
Wiksten-Almströmer M, Hirschberg AL, Hagenfeldt K (2007). "Menstrual disorders and associated factors among adolescent girls visiting a youth clinic". Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 86 (1): 65–72. doi:10.1080/00016340601034970. PMID 17230292. S2CID 24096186.
Weinberg J, Sliwowska JH, Lan N, Hellemans KG (April 2008). "Prenatal alcohol exposure: fetal programming, the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and sex differences in outcome". J. Neuroendocrinol. 20 (4): 470–88. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2008.01669.x. PMC 8942074. PMID 18266938. S2CID 4574957.
Schorr, Melanie; Miller, Karen K. (March 2017). "The endocrine manifestations of anorexia nervosa: mechanisms and management". Nature Reviews Endocrinology. 13 (3): 174–186. doi:10.1038/nrendo.2016.175. ISSN 1759-5029. PMC 5998335. PMID 27811940.
Devlin, Michael J.; Walsh, B.Timothy; Katz, Jack L.; Roose, Steven P.; Linkie, Daniel M.; Wright, Louise; Wiele, Raymond Vande; Glassman, Alexander H. (April 1989). "Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal function in Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia". Psychiatry Research. 28 (1): 11–24. doi:10.1016/0165-1781(89)90193-5. PMID 2500676.
Sower SA, Freamat M, Kavanaugh SI (March 2009). "The origins of the vertebrate hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) and hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) endocrine systems: new insights from lampreys". Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 161 (1): 20–9. doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2008.11.023. PMID 19084529.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Vadakkadath Meethal S, Atwood CS (February 2005). "The role of hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal hormones in the normal structure and functioning of the brain". Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 62 (3): 257–70. doi:10.1007/s00018-004-4381-3. PMC 11924492. PMID 15723162.
Lim, Stefan; Pnueli, Lilach; Tan, Jing Hui; Naor, Zvi; Rajagopal, Gunaretnam; Melamed, Philippa (2009-09-29). Laudet, Vincent (ed.). "Negative Feedback Governs Gonadotrope Frequency-Decoding of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Pulse-Frequency". PLOS ONE. 4 (9) e7244. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.7244L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007244. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 2746289. PMID 19787048.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Tang, Rong; Ding, Xiaohong; Zhu, Jianghu (2019-05-10). "Kisspeptin and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 10: 298. doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00298. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 6530435. PMID 31156550.
Skorupskaite, K.; George, J. T.; Anderson, R. A. (2014). "The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease". Human Reproduction Update. 20 (4): 485–500. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmu009. ISSN 1355-4786. PMC 4063702. PMID 24615662.
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Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Xie, Qinying; Kang, Yafei; Zhang, Chenlu; Xie, Ye; Wang, Chuxiong; Liu, Jiang; Yu, Caiqian; Zhao, Hu; Huang, Donghui (2022-06-28). "The Role of Kisspeptin in the Control of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis and Reproduction". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 13. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.925206. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 9273750. PMID 35837314.
Tang, Rong; Ding, Xiaohong; Zhu, Jianghu (2019-05-10). "Kisspeptin and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 10: 298. doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00298. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 6530435. PMID 31156550.
Skorupskaite, K.; George, J. T.; Anderson, R. A. (2014). "The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease". Human Reproduction Update. 20 (4): 485–500. doi:10.1093/humupd/dmu009. ISSN 1355-4786. PMC 4063702. PMID 24615662.
Shalitin, S; Phillip, M (August 2003). "Role of obesity and leptin in the pubertal process and pubertal growth—a review". International Journal of Obesity. 27 (8): 869–874. doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0802328. ISSN 0307-0565. PMID 12861226.
DiVall, Sara A.; Herrera, Danny; Sklar, Bonnie; Wu, Sheng; Wondisford, Fredric; Radovick, Sally; Wolfe, Andrew (2015-03-17). Tena-Sempere, Manuel (ed.). "Insulin Receptor Signaling in the GnRH Neuron Plays a Role in the Abnormal GnRH Pulsatility of Obese Female Mice". PLOS ONE. 10 (3) e0119995. Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019995D. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119995. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 4363364. PMID 25780937.
Farkas, Imre; Vastagh, Csaba; Sárvári, Miklós; Liposits, Zsolt (2013-10-04). Luque, Raul M. (ed.). "Ghrelin Decreases Firing Activity of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Neurons in an Estrous Cycle and Endocannabinoid Signaling Dependent Manner". PLOS ONE. 8 (10) e78178. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...878178F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078178. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3790731. PMID 24124622.
Mikhael, Sasha; Punjala-Patel, Advaita; Gavrilova-Jordan, Larisa (2019-01-04). "Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis Disorders Impacting Female Fertility". Biomedicines. 7 (1): 5. doi:10.3390/biomedicines7010005. ISSN 2227-9059. PMC 6466056. PMID 30621143.
Bizzarri, Carla; Cappa, Marco (2020-04-07). "Ontogeny of Hypothalamus-Pituitary Gonadal Axis and Minipuberty: An Ongoing Debate?". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 11: 187. doi:10.3389/fendo.2020.00187. ISSN 1664-2392. PMC 7154076. PMID 32318025.
Schorr, Melanie; Miller, Karen K. (March 2017). "The endocrine manifestations of anorexia nervosa: mechanisms and management". Nature Reviews Endocrinology. 13 (3): 174–186. doi:10.1038/nrendo.2016.175. ISSN 1759-5029. PMC 5998335. PMID 27811940.

Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis (English Wikipedia)

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