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Lee, Sang H.; Whitledge, Terry E.; Kang, Sung-Ho (December 2008). "Spring time production of bottom ice algae in the landfast sea ice zone at Barrow, Alaska". Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 367 (2): 204–212. Bibcode:2008JEMBE.367..204L. doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2008.09.018. ISSN0022-0981.
Gosselin, Michel; Levasseur, Maurice; Wheeler, Patricia A.; Horner, Rita A.; Booth, Beatrice C. (1997). "New measurements of phytoplankton and ice algal production in the Arctic Ocean". Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography. 44 (8): 1623–1644. Bibcode:1997DSRII..44.1623G. doi:10.1016/s0967-0645(97)00054-4.
Leu, E.; Søreide, J. E.; Hessen, D. O.; Falk-Petersen, S.; Berge, J. (2011-07-01). "Consequences of changing sea-ice cover for primary and secondary producers in the European Arctic shelf seas: Timing, quantity, and quality". Progress in Oceanography. Arctic Marine Ecosystems in an Era of Rapid Climate Change. 90 (1–4): 18–32. Bibcode:2011PrOce..90...18L. doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2011.02.004.
Mundy, C. J.; Barber, D. G.; Michel, C. (2005-12-01). "Variability of snow and ice thermal, physical and optical properties pertinent to sea ice algae biomass during spring". Journal of Marine Systems. 58 (3–4): 107–120. Bibcode:2005JMS....58..107M. doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2005.07.003.
Lee, Sang H.; Whitledge, Terry E.; Kang, Sung-Ho (December 2008). "Spring time production of bottom ice algae in the landfast sea ice zone at Barrow, Alaska". Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology. 367 (2): 204–212. Bibcode:2008JEMBE.367..204L. doi:10.1016/j.jembe.2008.09.018. ISSN0022-0981.