Ilmenite (English Wikipedia)

Anthony, John W.; Bideaux, Richard A.; Bladh, Kenneth W.; Nichols, Monte C. (eds.). "Ilmenite". Handbook of Mineralogy (PDF). Chantilly, VA, USA: Mineralogical Society of America. Retrieved 12 February 2022.

australianminesatlas.gov.au

"Vanadium - AIMR 2011 - Australian Mines Atlas".

books.google.com

Gregor, William (1791) "Beobachtungen und Versuche über den Menakanit, einen in Cornwall gefundenen magnetischen Sand" (Observations and experiments regarding menaccanite [i.e., ilmenite], a magnetic sand found in Cornwall), Chemische Annalen …, 1, pp. 40–54, 103–119.
Emsley, John (2001). "Titanium". Nature's Building Blocks: An A-Z Guide to the Elements. Oxford, England, UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850340-8.
Woodford, Chris (2003). Titanium. New York: Benchmark Books. p. 7. ISBN 9780761414612. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
Murphy, P.; Frick, L. (2006). "Titanium". In Kogel, J. (ed.). Industrial minerals & rocks: commodities, markets, and uses. SME. pp. 987–1003. ISBN 9780873352338. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
Murphy, Philip; Frick, Louise (2006). "Titanium". In Barker, James M.; Kogel, Jessica Elzea; Trivedi, Nikhil C.; Krukowski, Stanley T. (eds.). Industrial minerals & rocks : commodities, markets, and uses (7th ed.). Littleton, Colo.: Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration. pp. 990–991. ISBN 9780873352338. Retrieved 23 February 2022.

doi.org

Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
Heinz Sibum, Volker Günther, Oskar Roidl, Fathi Habashi, Hans Uwe Wolf, "Titanium, Titanium Alloys, and Titanium Compounds" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 2005, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi:10.1002/14356007.a27_095
Habashi, Fathi (January 2001). "Historical Introduction to Refractory Metals". Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review. 22 (1): 25–53. Bibcode:2001MPEMR..22...25H. doi:10.1080/08827509808962488. S2CID 100370649.
Wyatt, Bruce A.; Baumgartner, Mike; Anckar, Eva; Grutter, Herman (September 2004). "Compositional classification of "kimberlitic" and "non-kimberlitic" ilmenite". Lithos. 77 (1–4): 819–840. Bibcode:2004Litho..77..819W. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2004.04.025. S2CID 140539776.
Sasaki, Kazuhiro; Nakashima, Kazuo; Kanisawa, Satoshi (15 July 2003). "Pyrophanite and high Mn ilmenite discovered in the Cretaceous Tono pluton, NE Japan". Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie - Monatshefte. 2003 (7): 302–320. doi:10.1127/0028-3649/2003/2003-0302.
Weibel, Rikke; Friis, Henrik (2007). "Chapter 10 Alteration of Opaque Heavy Minerals as a Reflection of the Geochemical Conditions in Depositional and Diagenetic Environments". Developments in Sedimentology. 58: 277–303. Bibcode:2007DevS...58..277W. doi:10.1016/S0070-4571(07)58010-6. ISBN 9780444517531.
Buddington, A. F.; Lindsley, D. H. (1 January 1964). "Iron-Titanium Oxide Minerals and Synthetic Equivalents". Journal of Petrology. 5 (2): 310–357. doi:10.1093/petrology/5.2.310.
Mücke, A.; Bhadra Chaudhuri, J.N. (February 1991). "The continuous alteration of ilmenite through pseudorutile to leucoxene". Ore Geology Reviews. 6 (1): 25–44. Bibcode:1991OGRv....6...25M. doi:10.1016/0169-1368(91)90030-B.
Van Gosen, Bradley S.; Fey, David L.; Shah, Anjana K.; Verplanck, Philip L.; Hoefen, Todd M. (2014). "Deposit model for heavy-mineral sands in coastal environments". U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report. Scientific Investigations Report. 201--5070-L: 13. Bibcode:2014usgs.rept...13V. doi:10.3133/sir20105070L.
Wilson, J.R.; Robins, B.; Nielsen, F.M.; Duchesne, J.C.; Vander Auwera, J. (1996). "The Bjerkreim-Sokndal Layered Intrusion, Southwest Norway". Developments in Petrology. 15: 231–255. Bibcode:1996DevPe..15..231W. doi:10.1016/S0167-2894(96)80009-1. hdl:2268/550. ISBN 9780444817686.
Charlier, Bernard; Sakoma, Emmanuel; Sauvé, Martin; Stanaway, Kerry; Auwera, Jacqueline Vander; Duchesne, Jean-Clair (March 2008). "The Grader layered intrusion (Havre-Saint-Pierre Anorthosite, Quebec) and genesis of nelsonite and other Fe–Ti–P ores". Lithos. 101 (3–4): 359–378. Bibcode:2008Litho.101..359C. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2007.08.004. hdl:2268/1893.
Dawson, J.Barry; Smith, Joseph V. (February 1977). "The MARID (mica-amphibole-rutile-ilmenite-diopside) suite of xenoliths in kimberlite". Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 41 (2): 309–323. Bibcode:1977GeCoA..41..309D. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(77)90239-3.
Cordeiro, Pedro F.O.; Brod, José A.; Dantas, Elton L.; Barbosa, Elisa S.R. (August 2010). "Mineral chemistry, isotope geochemistry and petrogenesis of niobium-rich rocks from the Catalão I carbonatite-phoscorite complex, Central Brazil". Lithos. 118 (3–4): 223–237. Bibcode:2010Litho.118..223C. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2010.04.007.
Kroll, W (1940). "The production of ductile titanium". Transactions of the Electrochemical Society. 78: 35–47. doi:10.1149/1.3071290.
Seki, Ichiro (2017). "Reduction of titanium dioxide to metallic titanium by nitridization and thermal decomposition". Materials Transactions. 58 (3): 361–366. doi:10.2320/matertrans.MK201601.
World Intellectual Property Organization. (2023). "Patent Landscape Report". WIPO. Patent Landscape Reports. doi:10.34667/tind.47029. Retrieved 19 October 2023.
Völz, Hans G.; et al. (2006). "Pigments, Inorganic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a20_243.pub2. ISBN 978-3-527-30673-2.
Welham, N.J. (December 1996). "A parametric study of the mechanically activated carbothermic reduction of ilmenite". Minerals Engineering. 9 (12): 1189–1200. Bibcode:1996MiEng...9.1189W. doi:10.1016/S0892-6875(96)00115-X.
Korotev, Randy. 2005 "Lunar geochemistry as told by lunar meteorites." Geochemistry. Vol 65. Pages 297–346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemer.2005.07.001
Schluter & Cowley. "Review of techniques for In-Situ oxygen extraction on the moon." Planetary and Space Science. Vol 181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pss.2019.104753
Perreault & Patience. "Ilmenite–CO reduction kinetics." Fuel. Vol 165. Pages 166-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2015.10.066

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Wilson, J.R.; Robins, B.; Nielsen, F.M.; Duchesne, J.C.; Vander Auwera, J. (1996). "The Bjerkreim-Sokndal Layered Intrusion, Southwest Norway". Developments in Petrology. 15: 231–255. Bibcode:1996DevPe..15..231W. doi:10.1016/S0167-2894(96)80009-1. hdl:2268/550. ISBN 9780444817686.
Charlier, Bernard; Sakoma, Emmanuel; Sauvé, Martin; Stanaway, Kerry; Auwera, Jacqueline Vander; Duchesne, Jean-Clair (March 2008). "The Grader layered intrusion (Havre-Saint-Pierre Anorthosite, Quebec) and genesis of nelsonite and other Fe–Ti–P ores". Lithos. 101 (3–4): 359–378. Bibcode:2008Litho.101..359C. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2007.08.004. hdl:2268/1893.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
Habashi, Fathi (January 2001). "Historical Introduction to Refractory Metals". Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review. 22 (1): 25–53. Bibcode:2001MPEMR..22...25H. doi:10.1080/08827509808962488. S2CID 100370649.
Wyatt, Bruce A.; Baumgartner, Mike; Anckar, Eva; Grutter, Herman (September 2004). "Compositional classification of "kimberlitic" and "non-kimberlitic" ilmenite". Lithos. 77 (1–4): 819–840. Bibcode:2004Litho..77..819W. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2004.04.025. S2CID 140539776.
Weibel, Rikke; Friis, Henrik (2007). "Chapter 10 Alteration of Opaque Heavy Minerals as a Reflection of the Geochemical Conditions in Depositional and Diagenetic Environments". Developments in Sedimentology. 58: 277–303. Bibcode:2007DevS...58..277W. doi:10.1016/S0070-4571(07)58010-6. ISBN 9780444517531.
Mücke, A.; Bhadra Chaudhuri, J.N. (February 1991). "The continuous alteration of ilmenite through pseudorutile to leucoxene". Ore Geology Reviews. 6 (1): 25–44. Bibcode:1991OGRv....6...25M. doi:10.1016/0169-1368(91)90030-B.
Van Gosen, Bradley S.; Fey, David L.; Shah, Anjana K.; Verplanck, Philip L.; Hoefen, Todd M. (2014). "Deposit model for heavy-mineral sands in coastal environments". U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Report. Scientific Investigations Report. 201--5070-L: 13. Bibcode:2014usgs.rept...13V. doi:10.3133/sir20105070L.
Wilson, J.R.; Robins, B.; Nielsen, F.M.; Duchesne, J.C.; Vander Auwera, J. (1996). "The Bjerkreim-Sokndal Layered Intrusion, Southwest Norway". Developments in Petrology. 15: 231–255. Bibcode:1996DevPe..15..231W. doi:10.1016/S0167-2894(96)80009-1. hdl:2268/550. ISBN 9780444817686.
Charlier, Bernard; Sakoma, Emmanuel; Sauvé, Martin; Stanaway, Kerry; Auwera, Jacqueline Vander; Duchesne, Jean-Clair (March 2008). "The Grader layered intrusion (Havre-Saint-Pierre Anorthosite, Quebec) and genesis of nelsonite and other Fe–Ti–P ores". Lithos. 101 (3–4): 359–378. Bibcode:2008Litho.101..359C. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2007.08.004. hdl:2268/1893.
Dawson, J.Barry; Smith, Joseph V. (February 1977). "The MARID (mica-amphibole-rutile-ilmenite-diopside) suite of xenoliths in kimberlite". Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 41 (2): 309–323. Bibcode:1977GeCoA..41..309D. doi:10.1016/0016-7037(77)90239-3.
Cordeiro, Pedro F.O.; Brod, José A.; Dantas, Elton L.; Barbosa, Elisa S.R. (August 2010). "Mineral chemistry, isotope geochemistry and petrogenesis of niobium-rich rocks from the Catalão I carbonatite-phoscorite complex, Central Brazil". Lithos. 118 (3–4): 223–237. Bibcode:2010Litho.118..223C. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2010.04.007.
Welham, N.J. (December 1996). "A parametric study of the mechanically activated carbothermic reduction of ilmenite". Minerals Engineering. 9 (12): 1189–1200. Bibcode:1996MiEng...9.1189W. doi:10.1016/S0892-6875(96)00115-X.

ihsmarkit.com

"Titanium Dioxide Chemical Economics Handbook".

infomine.com

"Lac Tio Mine". InfoMine. Retrieved 16 August 2012.

jst.go.jp

jstage.jst.go.jp

Seki, Ichiro (2017). "Reduction of titanium dioxide to metallic titanium by nitridization and thermal decomposition". Materials Transactions. 58 (3): 361–366. doi:10.2320/matertrans.MK201601.

mindat.org

"ilmenite". Mindat.org.

mineralcommodities.com

"Products". Mineral Commodities Ltd. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
"Industry Fundamentals". Mineral Commodities Ltd. Archived from the original on 7 October 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.

mineraldeposits.com.au

"TiZir Limited". Mineral Deposits Limited. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2012.

mprnews.org

Kraker, Dan. "Titanium Range? Breakthrough could lead to new kind of mining in NE Minn". Retrieved 31 May 2017.

nasa.gov

ntrs.nasa.gov

Muscatello, Tony. 2017. "Oxygen Extraction from Minerals" Presentation, NASA KSC Applied Chem lab. https://ntrs.nasa.gov/api/citations/20170001458/downloads/20170001458.pdf

rtft.com

"Rio Tinto, Fer et Titane - Products". Rio Tinto Group. Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2012.

saimm.co.za

Pistorius, P.C. (January 2008), "Ilmenite smelting: the basics" (PDF), The Journal of the South African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 108

sanbohk.com

"Sachtleben RDI-S" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 25 December 2018.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
Habashi, Fathi (January 2001). "Historical Introduction to Refractory Metals". Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review. 22 (1): 25–53. Bibcode:2001MPEMR..22...25H. doi:10.1080/08827509808962488. S2CID 100370649.
Wyatt, Bruce A.; Baumgartner, Mike; Anckar, Eva; Grutter, Herman (September 2004). "Compositional classification of "kimberlitic" and "non-kimberlitic" ilmenite". Lithos. 77 (1–4): 819–840. Bibcode:2004Litho..77..819W. doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2004.04.025. S2CID 140539776.

web.archive.org

"Sachtleben RDI-S" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 December 2018. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
"Industry Fundamentals". Mineral Commodities Ltd. Archived from the original on 7 October 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
"Rio Tinto, Fer et Titane - Products". Rio Tinto Group. Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2012.
"TiZir Limited". Mineral Deposits Limited. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2012.

webmineral.com

Barthelmy, David (2014). "Ilmenite Mineral Data". Mineralogy Database. Webmineral.com. Retrieved 12 February 2022.

wipo.int

World Intellectual Property Organization. (2023). "Patent Landscape Report". WIPO. Patent Landscape Reports. doi:10.34667/tind.47029. Retrieved 19 October 2023.