References analysis of the Wikipedia article "Iltutmish" in the English version

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K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 256. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Jaswant Lal Mehta 1979, p. 105. Jaswant Lal Mehta (1979). Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India. Vol. 2. Sterling Publishers Pvt. ISBN 9788120706170. Archived from the original on 8 April 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 209–210:"There has been considerable controversy during the last several decades regarding the pronunciation and the orthography of the Sultan's name. Contemporary Persian textsTajul Ald'asir, Tarikh-iFakhruddin Mubarak Shah, Adabul Harb and Tabagat-i Nasiri-as well as the inscriptions on buildings and coins have been differently read and differently interpreted by different writers. Elphinstone spelt the name as 'Altamish;! CJliot as 'Altamsh';2 and Raverty as Tyaltimish. In 1907 Barthold suggested that the word was really IItutmish'maintainer of the kingdom' and advanced convincing arguments in support of his view" K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 209. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

André Wink 1991, pp. 154–155. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

André Wink 1991, p. 154. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 210. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 211. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 212. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 213. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 206. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 207–208. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 29. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 208. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

André Wink 1991, p. 152. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 30. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

F. B. Flood 2009, p. 228. F. B. Flood (2009). Objects of Translation: Material Culture and Medieval "Hindu-Muslim" Encounter. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-12594-7. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

André Wink 1991, p. 153. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 214. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 215. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, pp. 30–31. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, pp. 32–33. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 215–216. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 33. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 34. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 216. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 216–217. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 217. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 36. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 217–218. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 218. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 37. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

André Wink 1991, p. 156. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

Peter Jackson 2003, p. 35. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 219. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, pp. 37–38. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

Sean Oliver-Dee 2009, p. 31. Sean Oliver-Dee (2009). The Caliphate Question: The British Government and Islamic Governance. Lexington Books. ISBN 978-0-7391-3603-4. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

Blain H. Auer 2012, pp. 107–108. Blain H. Auer (2012). Symbols of Authority in Medieval Islam: History, Religion and Muslim Legitimacy in the Delhi Sultanate. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84885-567-0.

F. B. Flood 2009, p. 240. F. B. Flood (2009). Objects of Translation: Material Culture and Medieval "Hindu-Muslim" Encounter. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-12594-7. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 220. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 221. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 221–222. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 222. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Satish Chandra 2004, p. 45. Satish Chandra (2004). Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526). Vol. 1. Har-Anand Publications. ISBN 978-81-241-1064-5. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2016.

Mahajan, Vidya Dhar (1965). Muslim Rule in India. S. Chand.

A. K. Majumdar 1956, pp. 157–159. A. K. Majumdar (1956). Chaulukyas of Gujarat. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.

André Wink 1991, p. 157. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 230. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 231. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 235. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 236. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 242. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 244–249. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 250–255. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Peter Jackson 2003, pp. 46–47. Peter Jackson (2003). The Delhi Sultanate: A Political and Military History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-54329-3. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2019.

Riazul Islam 2002, p. 323. Riazul Islam (2002). Sufism in South Asia: Impact on Fourteenth Century Muslim Society. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195790054. Archived from the original on 7 April 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 229. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 20. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Iqtidar Husain Siddiqi 2003, p. 40. Iqtidar Husain Siddiqi (2003). Medieval India: essays in intellectual thought and culture. Manohar. ISBN 978-81-7304-499-1. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 30 December 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 24. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Salma Ahmed Farooqui 2011, p. 60. Salma Ahmed Farooqui (2011). A Comprehensive History of Medieval India: From Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century. Pearson Education India. ISBN 978-81-317-3202-1. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 24 October 2018.

Salma Ahmed Farooqui 2011, p. 59. Salma Ahmed Farooqui (2011). A Comprehensive History of Medieval India: From Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century. Pearson Education India. ISBN 978-81-317-3202-1. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 24 October 2018.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 227. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 226–227. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, pp. 227–228. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Ian Blanchard 2005, pp. 1263–1264. Ian Blanchard (2005). Mining, Metallurgy and Minting in the Middle Ages. Vol. 3. Franz Steiner Verlag. ISBN 9783515087049.

Ian Blanchard 2005, pp. 1264–1265. Ian Blanchard (2005). Mining, Metallurgy and Minting in the Middle Ages. Vol. 3. Franz Steiner Verlag. ISBN 9783515087049.

André Wink 1991, p. 155. André Wink (1991). Al-Hind the Making of the Indo-Islamic World: The Slave Kings and the Islamic Conquest : 11Th-13th Centuries. BRILL. ISBN 90-04-10236-1.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 223. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

K. A. Nizami 1992, p. 228. K. A. Nizami (1992). "The Early Turkish Sultans of Delhi". In Mohammad Habib; Khaliq Ahmad Nizami (eds.). A Comprehensive History of India: The Delhi Sultanat (A.D. 1206-1526). Vol. 5 (Second ed.). The Indian History Congress / People's Publishing House. OCLC 31870180. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Satish Chandra 2004, p. 46. Satish Chandra (2004). Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206-1526). Vol. 1. Har-Anand Publications. ISBN 978-81-241-1064-5. Archived from the original on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 13 February 2016.

Ronald Vivian Smith 2005, pp. 11–12. Ronald Vivian Smith (2005). The Delhi that No-one Knows. Orient Blackswan. ISBN 978-81-8028-020-7. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 30 December 2019.

R. Balasubramaniam 2005, p. 98. R. Balasubramaniam (2005). The World Heritage Complex of the Qutub. Aryan Books International. ISBN 978-81-7305-293-4. Archived from the original on 25 January 2024. Retrieved 30 December 2019.

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muse.jhu.edu

Kumar, Sunil (2006). "Service, Status, and Military Slavery in the Delhi Sultanate:Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries". In Chatterjee, Indrani; Eaton, Richard M. (eds.). Slavery and South Asian History. Indiana University Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-253-11671-0. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 12 October 2023. Juzjani provided rare details about how Iltutmish was enslaved as a youth in the Central Asian steppes...

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"Grave of Delhi's only woman Sultan lies forgotten". www.dnaindia.com. Archived from the original on 6 November 2022. Retrieved 6 November 2022.

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Sen, Sailendra (2013). Textbook of medieval Indian history. Primus Books. pp. 74–76. ISBN 978-93-80607-34-4. OCLC 822894456.

Iltutmish (English Wikipedia)