Independence/Democracy (English Wikipedia)

Ruzza, Carlo (2009). "Populism and euroscepticism: Towards uncivil society?". Policy and Society. 28 (1): 87–98. doi:10.1016/j.polsoc.2009.02.007. hdl:2381/21525. As a second type of dividing nationalism, (3) euroscepticism is different and particularly prominent in that its main theme allows for more international collaboration than is the case with radical nation-state nationalism. Thus its associations can more easily span national boundaries and constitute international alliances based on international fora. These include European Parliament parties such as the Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament, and a civil society organization such as the transnational Research Centre Free Europe

egovmonitor.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"MEPs debate Commission 2007 work programme, EGOV, 16 November 2006". Egovmonitor.com. 16 November 2006. Archived from the original on 9 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

elections2009-results.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Results of the 2009 European elections". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"European election results 2009 for the United Kingdom". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"European election results 2009 for France". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 12 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Elections2009-Results.eu". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 8 January 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"European election results 2009 for Greece". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

euobserver.com (Global: 4,560^th place; English: 3,750^th place)

"New eurosceptic group to campaign against EU treaty in Irish referendum". July 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2015.
Lucia Kubosova (16 March 2006). "Eurosceptics kick out Italian Lega Nord party, EUO, 16 March 2006". EUobserver. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Helena Spongenberg (13 December 2006). "Parliament nations group gets a power boost, EUO, 13 December 2006". EUobserver. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Ukip, Lega Nord form hard-right bloc in EU Parliament". 30 June 2009. Retrieved 8 May 2015.

euractiv.com (Global: 2,945^th place; English: 2,167^th place)

"EU Treaty deal meets praise and criticism, EA, 27 June 2007". Euractiv.com. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Parliament strengthens its control over the Commission, EA, 11 September 2006 Archived 29 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

europarl.europa.eu

"The Week, 20 July 2004". Europarl.europa.eu. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
European Parliament directory listing for Independence/Democracy Group Archived 20 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine
"20040720EN European Parliament website". Retrieved 8 May 2015.
"20040721EN". Retrieved 8 May 2015.
"Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament – July 2009 – Rule 30 – Formation of political groups". Retrieved 8 May 2015.
"Rules of Procedure of the European Parliament – March 2009 – Rule 29 – Formation of political groups". Retrieved 8 May 2015.
"The faces of the European Parliament 2007–09" (PDF). European Parliament. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
European Parliament archive entry for Robert Kilroy-Silk (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Nigel Farage (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Gerard Batten (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Godfrey Bloom (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Graham Booth (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Derek Roland Clark (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Roger Knapman (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Michael Henry Nattrass (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Jeffrey Titford (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for John Whittaker (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Tom Wise (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Paul Marie Coûteaux (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Patrick Louis (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Philippe De Villiers (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Johannes Blokland (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Bastiaan Belder (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Georgios Georgiou (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Jens-Peter Bonde (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Hélène Goudin (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Nils Lundgren (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Lars Magnus Wohlin (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Vladimír Železný (incl. Membership)
Incoming / Outgoing. Europarl.europa.eu. Retrieved on 7 September 2013.
European Parliament archive entry for Urszula Krupa (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Witold Tomczak (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Filip Adwent (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Sylwester Chruszcz (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Maciej Giertych (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Dariusz Maciej Grabowski (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Mirosław Mariusz Piotrowski (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Bogdan Pęk (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Bogusław Rogalski (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Mario Borghezio (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Umberto Bossi (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Matteo Salvini (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Francesco Enrico Speroni (incl. Membership)
European Parliament archive entry for Kathy Sinnott (incl. Membership)
Plenary sitting – Home. Europarl.europa.eu. Retrieved on 7 September 2013.

europe-politique.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Results of the 2004 European Parliament elections from Europe Politique". Europe-politique.eu. 17 February 2007. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

"Report on EU parliament funding abuse to remain secret, dV, February 26, 2008". Forbes.com. 26 February 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2010.^{[dead link]}

foreignaffairs.gov.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Fourth Annual Report on Developments in the European Union in 2006, DFA, 2007" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

Ruzza, Carlo (2009). "Populism and euroscepticism: Towards uncivil society?". Policy and Society. 28 (1): 87–98. doi:10.1016/j.polsoc.2009.02.007. hdl:2381/21525. As a second type of dividing nationalism, (3) euroscepticism is different and particularly prominent in that its main theme allows for more international collaboration than is the case with radical nation-state nationalism. Thus its associations can more easily span national boundaries and constitute international alliances based on international fora. These include European Parliament parties such as the Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament, and a civil society organization such as the transnational Research Centre Free Europe

iht.com (Global: 2,148^th place; English: 1,463^rd place)

Bennhold, Katrin (15 June 2004). "Political divide is said to deepen further: Populist parties make big gains in EU vote, IHT, June 15, 2004". International Herald Tribune. Retrieved 17 June 2010. ^{[dead link]}

indemgroup.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Prague Declaration on the future of Europe" (PDF). Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament. 18 October 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2009. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
"The Declaration of Delphi" (PDF). Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament. July 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2009. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
"EU-Critical Group in European Parliament launches" Archived 7 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine, 1 July 2009, from http://indemgroup.eu Archived 2 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament: Our Members Archived 4 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament: Program Archived 2 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament: Staff Archived 5 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
"EUWatch". Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament. 26 June 2008. Archived from the original on 26 June 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2008.

ltu.se (Global: low place; English: low place)

epubl.ltu.se

Persson, Martin Olof. "Turkey as a member of the European Union?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 May 2014.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

"Breaking News, World News & Multimedia".

people.com.cn (Global: 295^th place; English: 891^st place)

english.people.com.cn

"EU charter's fate still uncertain after Luxembourg's Yes vote, PD, July 11, 2005". English.people.com.cn. 11 July 2005. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

qmul.ac.uk (Global: 2,246^th place; English: 3,626^th place)

"Brexit and Right-Wing Euroscepticism in the European Parliament". www.qmul.ac.uk. 25 April 2022.

taipeitimes.com (Global: 1,043^rd place; English: 598^th place)

"EU perks-buster wins little popularity, TT, June 13, 2004". Taipeitimes.com. 13 June 2004. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

theparliament.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Polish MEPs splinter, PM, 19 December 2005". Theparliament.com. 19 December 2005. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

thetimes.com (Global: 221^st place; English: 110^th place)

Browne, Anthony (20 July 2004). "UKIP plans alliance to scupper constitution". The Times. Archived from the original on 28 February 2024. Retrieved 28 February 2024.

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

translate.google.com (Global: 1,444^th place; English: 995^th place)

"MEPs see no bread in motion against Barroso, dV, 9 June 2005". Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"van Buitenen puts pressure on EP, AD, March 11, 2008". Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Students discuss with top-level representatives of the EU Parliament, OJ, 20 December 2005". Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Lega Nord expelled from the Eurosceptic group Independence and Democracy. Borghezio announces appeals, IN, 16 March 2006". Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Northern League as a free radical, WZ, 18 March 2006". Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Lega Nord permanently expelled from the Eurosceptic group, VN, 18 March 2006". Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"EP President no longer talking about Strasbourg, TR, 15 June 2006". Retrieved 17 June 2010.

usembassy.gov (Global: 2,095^th place; English: 1,430^th place)

italy.usembassy.gov

"Congressional Research Service Report RS21998, on the European Parliament, by Kristin Archick, Specialist in European Affairs, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division, Updated January 23, 2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Postal Services: Liberalisation & Privatisation in the European Union" (PDF). The Communication Workers Union. January 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 June 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"The Prague Declaration on the future of Europe" (PDF). Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament. 18 October 2005. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2009. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
"The Declaration of Delphi" (PDF). Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament. July 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2009. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
"Fourth Annual Report on Developments in the European Union in 2006, DFA, 2007" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
European Parliament directory listing for Independence/Democracy Group Archived 20 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine
"Results of the 2009 European elections". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Browne, Anthony (20 July 2004). "UKIP plans alliance to scupper constitution". The Times. Archived from the original on 28 February 2024. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
"Polish MEPs splinter, PM, 19 December 2005". Theparliament.com. 19 December 2005. Archived from the original on 15 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"EU-Critical Group in European Parliament launches" Archived 7 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine, 1 July 2009, from http://indemgroup.eu Archived 2 March 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Persson, Martin Olof. "Turkey as a member of the European Union?" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 May 2014.
"Congressional Research Service Report RS21998, on the European Parliament, by Kristin Archick, Specialist in European Affairs, Foreign Affairs, Defense, and Trade Division, Updated January 23, 2008" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 May 2010. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament: Our Members Archived 4 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament: Program Archived 2 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament: Staff Archived 5 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
"European election results 2009 for the United Kingdom". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"European election results 2009 for France". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 12 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"Elections2009-Results.eu". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 8 January 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"European election results 2009 for Greece". Elections2009-results.eu. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Barroso defends delay in EU vote, CNN, 27 October 2004 Archived 30 October 2006 at the Wayback Machine
MEPs: Kosovo and Lisbon treaty should top EU agenda, PM, 16 January 2008
Bonde calls for ‘election not coronation’ in EU parliament vote, PM, 15 January 2007
Wurtz urges sea change in EU parliament elections, PM, 12 January 2007
Strasbourg 'spinelessness' angers EU deputies, PM, 15 June 2006
MEPs outline plans to boost EU parliament election turnout, PM, 27 November 2007
Parliament strengthens its control over the Commission, EA, 11 September 2006 Archived 29 August 2008 at the Wayback Machine
"MEPs debate Commission 2007 work programme, EGOV, 16 November 2006". Egovmonitor.com. 16 November 2006. Archived from the original on 9 June 2009. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
Marson, Ingrid (19 July 2005). "More MEPs demand transparency after patent debacle, ZDNET, 19 July 2005". News.zdnet.co.uk. Archived from the original on 26 July 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2010.
"EUWatch". Independence/Democracy Group in the European Parliament. 26 June 2008. Archived from the original on 26 June 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2008.

zdnet.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

news.zdnet.co.uk

Marson, Ingrid (19 July 2005). "More MEPs demand transparency after patent debacle, ZDNET, 19 July 2005". News.zdnet.co.uk. Archived from the original on 26 July 2008. Retrieved 17 June 2010.

Independence/Democracy (English Wikipedia)

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11th place; English: 10th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; English: 3rd place)

cato.org (Global: 5,032nd place; English: 3,198th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36th place; English: 26th place)

cwu.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

egovmonitor.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

elections2009-results.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

euobserver.com (Global: 4,560th place; English: 3,750th place)

euractiv.com (Global: 2,945th place; English: 2,167th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62nd place; English: 100th place)

europarl.europa.eu

europe-politique.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

forbes.com (Global: 71st place; English: 54th place)

foreignaffairs.gov.ie (Global: low place; English: low place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66th place; English: 34th place)

iht.com (Global: 2,148th place; English: 1,463rd place)

indemgroup.eu (Global: low place; English: low place)

ltu.se (Global: low place; English: low place)

epubl.ltu.se

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

people.com.cn (Global: 295th place; English: 891st place)

english.people.com.cn

qmul.ac.uk (Global: 2,246th place; English: 3,626th place)

taipeitimes.com (Global: 1,043rd place; English: 598th place)

theparliament.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

thetimes.com (Global: 221st place; English: 110th place)

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437th place; English: 317th place)

translate.google.com (Global: 1,444th place; English: 995th place)

usembassy.gov (Global: 2,095th place; English: 1,430th place)

italy.usembassy.gov

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; English: 1st place)

zdnet.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

news.zdnet.co.uk

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

cato.org (Global: 5,032^nd place; English: 3,198^th place)

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

euobserver.com (Global: 4,560^th place; English: 3,750^th place)

euractiv.com (Global: 2,945^th place; English: 2,167^th place)

europa.eu (Global: 62^nd place; English: 100^th place)

forbes.com (Global: 71^st place; English: 54^th place)

hdl.handle.net (Global: 66^th place; English: 34^th place)

iht.com (Global: 2,148^th place; English: 1,463^rd place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

people.com.cn (Global: 295^th place; English: 891^st place)

qmul.ac.uk (Global: 2,246^th place; English: 3,626^th place)

taipeitimes.com (Global: 1,043^rd place; English: 598^th place)

thetimes.com (Global: 221^st place; English: 110^th place)

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

translate.google.com (Global: 1,444^th place; English: 995^th place)

usembassy.gov (Global: 2,095^th place; English: 1,430^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)