Information theory (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Information theory" in English language version.

Last modified: 16:57:23, 22 October 2026 (UTC)

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Cruces, Sergio; Martín-Clemente, Rubén; Samek, Wojciech (2019-07-03). "Information Theory Applications in Signal Processing". Entropy. 21 (7): 653. Bibcode:2019Entrp..21..653C. doi:10.3390/e21070653. ISSN 1099-4300. PMC 7515149. PMID 33267367.
Cao, F. J.; Feito, M. (2009-04-10). "Thermodynamics of feedback controlled systems". Physical Review E. 79 (4) 041118. arXiv:0805.4824. Bibcode:2009PhRvE..79d1118C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.79.041118. ISSN 1539-3755. PMID 19518184.
Delgado-Bonal, Alfonso; Martín-Torres, Javier (2016-11-03). "Human vision is determined based on information theory". Scientific Reports. 6 (1) 36038. Bibcode:2016NatSR...636038D. doi:10.1038/srep36038. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5093619. PMID 27808236.
cf; Huelsenbeck, J. P.; Ronquist, F.; Nielsen, R.; Bollback, J. P. (2001). "Bayesian inference of phylogeny and its impact on evolutionary biology". Science. 294 (5550): 2310–2314. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.2310H. doi:10.1126/science.1065889. PMID 11743192. S2CID 2138288.
Jaynes, E. T. (1957). "Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics". Phys. Rev. 106 (4): 620. Bibcode:1957PhRv..106..620J. doi:10.1103/physrev.106.620. S2CID 17870175. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
Talaat, Khaled; Cowen, Benjamin; Anderoglu, Osman (2020-10-05). "Method of information entropy for convergence assessment of molecular dynamics simulations". Journal of Applied Physics. 128 (13): 135102. Bibcode:2020JAP...128m5102T. doi:10.1063/5.0019078. OSTI 1691442. S2CID 225010720.
Bennett, Charles H.; Li, Ming; Ma, Bin (2003). "Chain Letters and Evolutionary Histories". Scientific American. 288 (6): 76–81. Bibcode:2003SciAm.288f..76B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0603-76. PMID 12764940. Archived from the original on 2007-10-07. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
Wing, Simon; Johnson, Jay R. (2019-02-01). "Applications of Information Theory in Solar and Space Physics". Entropy. 21 (2): 140. Bibcode:2019Entrp..21..140W. doi:10.3390/e21020140. ISSN 1099-4300. PMC 7514618. PMID 33266856.
MacKay, D.J.C. (March 1999). "Good error-correcting codes based on very sparse matrices". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 45 (2): 399–431. Bibcode:1999ITIT...45..399M. doi:10.1109/18.748992. ISSN 1557-9654.
Shannon, Claude E. (July 1948). "A Mathematical Theory of Communication" (PDF). Bell System Technical Journal. 27 (3 & 4): 379–423, 623–656. Bibcode:1948BSTJ...27..379S. doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2019-02-15. Retrieved 2019-08-16.
Permuter, Haim Henry; Weissman, Tsachy; Goldsmith, Andrea J. (February 2009). "Finite State Channels With Time-Invariant Deterministic Feedback". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 55 (2): 644–662. arXiv:cs/0608070. Bibcode:2009ITIT...55..644P. doi:10.1109/TIT.2008.2009849. S2CID 13178.
Kramer, G. (January 2003). "Capacity results for the discrete memoryless network". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 49 (1): 4–21. Bibcode:2003ITIT...49....4K. doi:10.1109/TIT.2002.806135.
Permuter, Haim H.; Kim, Young-Han; Weissman, Tsachy (June 2011). "Interpretations of Directed Information in Portfolio Theory, Data Compression, and Hypothesis Testing". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 57 (6): 3248–3259. arXiv:0912.4872. Bibcode:2011ITIT...57.3248P. doi:10.1109/TIT.2011.2136270. S2CID 11722596.
Simeone, Osvaldo; Permuter, Haim Henri (June 2013). "Source Coding When the Side Information May Be Delayed". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 59 (6): 3607–3618. arXiv:1109.1293. Bibcode:2013ITIT...59.3607S. doi:10.1109/TIT.2013.2248192. S2CID 3211485.
Charalambous, Charalambos D.; Stavrou, Photios A. (August 2016). "Directed Information on Abstract Spaces: Properties and Variational Equalities". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 62 (11): 6019–6052. arXiv:1302.3971. Bibcode:2016ITIT...62.6019C. doi:10.1109/TIT.2016.2604846. S2CID 8107565.
Tanaka, Takashi; Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin; Mitter, Sanjoy K. (January 2018). "LQG Control With Minimum Directed Information: Semidefinite Programming Approach". IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control. 63 (1): 37–52. arXiv:1510.04214. Bibcode:2018ITAC...63...37T. doi:10.1109/TAC.2017.2709618. S2CID 1401958. Archived from the original on Apr 12, 2024 – via TU Delft Repositories.
Vinkler, Dror A; Permuter, Haim H; Merhav, Neri (20 April 2016). "Analogy between gambling and measurement-based work extraction". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2016 (4) 043403. arXiv:1404.6788. Bibcode:2016JSMTE..04.3403V. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2016/04/043403. S2CID 124719237.
Han, Te Sun; Verdú, Sergio (May 1993). "Approximation theory of output statistics". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 39 (3): 752–772. Bibcode:1993ITIT...39..752H. doi:10.1109/18.256486.
Hayashi, Masahito (April 2006). "General nonasymptotic and asymptotic formulas in channel resolvability and identification capacity and their application to the wiretap channel". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 52 (4): 1562–1575. Bibcode:2006ITIT...52.1562H. doi:10.1109/TIT.2006.871040.
Permuter, Haim Henry; Weissman, Tsachy; Goldsmith, Andrea J. (February 2009). "Finite State Channels With Time-Invariant Deterministic Feedback". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 55 (2): 644–662. arXiv:cs/0608070. Bibcode:2009ITIT...55..644P. doi:10.1109/TIT.2008.2009849. S2CID 13178.
Bartlett, Stephen D.; Rudolph, Terry; Spekkens, Robert W. (April–June 2007). "Reference frames, superselection rules, and quantum information". Reviews of Modern Physics. 79 (2): 555–606. arXiv:quant-ph/0610030. Bibcode:2007RvMP...79..555B. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.79.555.
Bashan, Amir; Bartsch, Ronny P.; Kantelhardt, Jan W.; Havlin, Shlomo; Ivanov, Plamen Ch (2012-02-28). "Network physiology reveals relations between network topology and physiological function". Nature Communications. 3 (1): 702. arXiv:1203.0242. Bibcode:2012NatCo...3..702B. doi:10.1038/ncomms1705. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 3518900. PMID 22426223.
Ivanov, Plamen Ch.; Bartsch, Ronny P. (2014), "Network Physiology: Mapping Interactions Between Networks of Physiologic Networks", in D'Agostino, Gregorio; Scala, Antonio (eds.), Networks of Networks: The Last Frontier of Complexity, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 203–222, Bibcode:2014nnlf.book..203I, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-03518-5_10, ISBN 978-3-319-03518-5, retrieved 2025-12-22
Faes, L; Marinazzo, D; Jurysta, F; Nollo, G (2015-04-01). "Linear and non-linear brain–heart and brain–brain interactions during sleep". Physiological Measurement. 36 (4): 683–698. Bibcode:2015PhyM...36..683F. doi:10.1088/0967-3334/36/4/683. ISSN 0967-3334. PMID 25799205.
Antonacci, Yuri; Astolfi, Laura; Nollo, Giandomenico; Faes, Luca (2020-07-01). "Information Transfer in Linear Multivariate Processes Assessed through Penalized Regression Techniques: Validation and Application to Physiological Networks". Entropy. 22 (7): 732. Bibcode:2020Entrp..22..732A. doi:10.3390/e22070732. ISSN 1099-4300. PMC 7517272. PMID 33286504.
Valenza, Gaetano; Faes, Luca; Citi, Luca; Orini, Michele; Barbieri, Riccardo (May 2018). "Instantaneous Transfer Entropy for the Study of Cardiovascular and Cardiorespiratory Nonstationary Dynamics". IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. 65 (5): 1077–1085. Bibcode:2018ITBE...65.1077V. doi:10.1109/TBME.2017.2740259. hdl:11568/915451. ISSN 1558-2531. PMID 28816654.
Cairo, Beatrice; Pernice, Riccardo; Radovanović, Nikola N.; Faes, Luca; Porta, Alberto; Platiša, Mirjana M. (2025-07-20). "State Space Correspondence and Cross-Entropy Methods in the Assessment of Bidirectional Cardiorespiratory Coupling in Heart Failure". Entropy. 27 (7): 770. Bibcode:2025Entrp..27..770C. doi:10.3390/e27070770. ISSN 1099-4300. PMC 12294321. PMID 40724486.
Chen, Xiaoling; Zhang, Yuanyuan; Cheng, Shengcui; Xie, Ping (May 2019). "Transfer Spectral Entropy and Application to Functional Corticomuscular Coupling". IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering. 27 (5): 1092–1102. Bibcode:2019ITNSR..27.1092C. doi:10.1109/TNSRE.2019.2907148. ISSN 1558-0210. PMID 30908233.
Vicente, Raul; Wibral, Michael; Lindner, Michael; Pipa, Gordon (2011-02-01). "Transfer entropy—a model-free measure of effective connectivity for the neurosciences". Journal of Computational Neuroscience. 30 (1): 45–67. Bibcode:2011JCoN...30...45V. doi:10.1007/s10827-010-0262-3. ISSN 1573-6873. PMC 3040354. PMID 20706781.
Vergara, Valeria Rosalia; Barà, Chiara; Zaccaro, Andrea; Ferri, Francesca; Jurysta, Fabrice; Faes, Luca; Antonacci, Yuri (2025). "Information-Theoretic Analysis of EEG Wave Amplitude and Heart Rate Variability Reveals the Time Scale-Dependent Nature of Brain–Heart Interactions". IEEE Open Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology. 6: 499–506. Bibcode:2025IOJEM...6..499V. doi:10.1109/OJEMB.2025.3590598. hdl:10447/686224. ISSN 2644-1276.
Friston, K. (2013). "Life as we know it". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 10 (86) 20130475. Bibcode:2013JRSI...1030475F. doi:10.1098/rsif.2013.0475. PMC 3730701. PMID 23825119.
Kirchhoff, M.; Parr, T.; Palacios, E.; Friston, K.; Kiverstein, J. (2018). "The Markov blankets of life: autonomy, active inference and the free energy principle". Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 15 (138) 20170792. Bibcode:2018JRSI...1570792K. doi:10.1098/rsif.2017.0792. PMC 5805980. PMID 29343629.
Doyle, Laurance R.; McCowan, Brenda; Johnston, Simon; Hanser, Sean F. (February 2011). "Information theory, animal communication, and the search for extraterrestrial intelligence". Acta Astronautica. 68 (3–4): 406–417. Bibcode:2011AcAau..68..406D. doi:10.1016/j.actaastro.2009.11.018.
Bekenstein, Jacob D (2004). "Black holes and information theory". Contemporary Physics. 45 (1): 31–43. arXiv:quant-ph/0311049. Bibcode:2004ConPh..45...31B. doi:10.1080/00107510310001632523. ISSN 0010-7514.

aes.org (Global: low place; English: 7,811^th place)

Rocamora, Martín; Cancela, Pablo; Biscainho, Luiz (2019-04-05). "Information Theory Concepts Applied to the Analysis of Rhythm in Recorded Music with Recurrent Rhythmic Patterns". Journal of the Audio Engineering Society. 67 (4): 160–173. doi:10.17743/jaes.2019.0003 (inactive 28 January 2026). hdl:20.500.12008/47508.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2026 (link)

aps.org (Global: 1,264^th place; English: 951^st place)

link.aps.org

Cao, F. J.; Feito, M. (2009-04-10). "Thermodynamics of feedback controlled systems". Physical Review E. 79 (4) 041118. arXiv:0805.4824. Bibcode:2009PhRvE..79d1118C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.79.041118. ISSN 1539-3755. PMID 19518184.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

F. Rieke; D. Warland; R Ruyter van Steveninck; W Bialek (1997). Spikes: Exploring the Neural Code. The MIT press. ISBN 978-0-262-68108-7.
cf; Huelsenbeck, J. P.; Ronquist, F.; Nielsen, R.; Bollback, J. P. (2001). "Bayesian inference of phylogeny and its impact on evolutionary biology". Science. 294 (5550): 2310–2314. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.2310H. doi:10.1126/science.1065889. PMID 11743192. S2CID 2138288.
Haggerty, Patrick E. (1981). "The corporation and innovation". Strategic Management Journal. 2 (2): 97–118. doi:10.1002/smj.4250020202.

arxiv.org (Global: 49^th place; English: 31^st place)

Cao, F. J.; Feito, M. (2009-04-10). "Thermodynamics of feedback controlled systems". Physical Review E. 79 (4) 041118. arXiv:0805.4824. Bibcode:2009PhRvE..79d1118C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.79.041118. ISSN 1539-3755. PMID 19518184.
Pinkard, Henry; Kabuli, Leyla; Markley, Eric; Chien, Tiffany; Jiao, Jiantao; Waller, Laura (2024). "Universal evaluation and design of imaging systems using information estimation". arXiv:2405.20559 [physics.optics].
Permuter, Haim Henry; Weissman, Tsachy; Goldsmith, Andrea J. (February 2009). "Finite State Channels With Time-Invariant Deterministic Feedback". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 55 (2): 644–662. arXiv:cs/0608070. Bibcode:2009ITIT...55..644P. doi:10.1109/TIT.2008.2009849. S2CID 13178.
Permuter, Haim H.; Kim, Young-Han; Weissman, Tsachy (June 2011). "Interpretations of Directed Information in Portfolio Theory, Data Compression, and Hypothesis Testing". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 57 (6): 3248–3259. arXiv:0912.4872. Bibcode:2011ITIT...57.3248P. doi:10.1109/TIT.2011.2136270. S2CID 11722596.
Simeone, Osvaldo; Permuter, Haim Henri (June 2013). "Source Coding When the Side Information May Be Delayed". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 59 (6): 3607–3618. arXiv:1109.1293. Bibcode:2013ITIT...59.3607S. doi:10.1109/TIT.2013.2248192. S2CID 3211485.
Charalambous, Charalambos D.; Stavrou, Photios A. (August 2016). "Directed Information on Abstract Spaces: Properties and Variational Equalities". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 62 (11): 6019–6052. arXiv:1302.3971. Bibcode:2016ITIT...62.6019C. doi:10.1109/TIT.2016.2604846. S2CID 8107565.
Tanaka, Takashi; Esfahani, Peyman Mohajerin; Mitter, Sanjoy K. (January 2018). "LQG Control With Minimum Directed Information: Semidefinite Programming Approach". IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control. 63 (1): 37–52. arXiv:1510.04214. Bibcode:2018ITAC...63...37T. doi:10.1109/TAC.2017.2709618. S2CID 1401958. Archived from the original on Apr 12, 2024 – via TU Delft Repositories.
Vinkler, Dror A; Permuter, Haim H; Merhav, Neri (20 April 2016). "Analogy between gambling and measurement-based work extraction". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2016 (4) 043403. arXiv:1404.6788. Bibcode:2016JSMTE..04.3403V. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2016/04/043403. S2CID 124719237.
Permuter, Haim Henry; Weissman, Tsachy; Goldsmith, Andrea J. (February 2009). "Finite State Channels With Time-Invariant Deterministic Feedback". IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. 55 (2): 644–662. arXiv:cs/0608070. Bibcode:2009ITIT...55..644P. doi:10.1109/TIT.2008.2009849. S2CID 13178.
Bartlett, Stephen D.; Rudolph, Terry; Spekkens, Robert W. (April–June 2007). "Reference frames, superselection rules, and quantum information". Reviews of Modern Physics. 79 (2): 555–606. arXiv:quant-ph/0610030. Bibcode:2007RvMP...79..555B. doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.79.555.
Bashan, Amir; Bartsch, Ronny P.; Kantelhardt, Jan W.; Havlin, Shlomo; Ivanov, Plamen Ch (2012-02-28). "Network physiology reveals relations between network topology and physiological function". Nature Communications. 3 (1): 702. arXiv:1203.0242. Bibcode:2012NatCo...3..702B. doi:10.1038/ncomms1705. ISSN 2041-1723. PMC 3518900. PMID 22426223.
Bekenstein, Jacob D (2004). "Black holes and information theory". Contemporary Physics. 45 (1): 31–43. arXiv:quant-ph/0311049. Bibcode:2004ConPh..45...31B. doi:10.1080/00107510310001632523. ISSN 0010-7514.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Baleanu, D.; Balas, Valentina Emilia; Agarwal, Praveen, eds. (2023). Fractional Order Systems and Applications in Engineering. Advanced Studies in Complex Systems. London, United Kingdom: Academic Press. p. 23. ISBN 978-0-323-90953-2. OCLC 1314337815.
Shi, Zhongzhi (2011). Advanced Artificial Intelligence. World Scientific Publishing. p. 2. doi:10.1142/7547. ISBN 978-981-4291-34-7. Archived from the original on 2024-11-10. Retrieved 2024-11-09.
Sinha, Sudhi; Al Huraimel, Khaled (2020-10-20). Reimagining Businesses with AI (1 ed.). Wiley. p. 4. doi:10.1002/9781119709183. ISBN 978-1-119-70915-2.
Ash 1990. Ash, Robert B. (1990) [1965]. Information Theory. New York: Dover Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-486-66521-6.
Jerry D. Gibson (1998). Digital Compression for Multimedia: Principles and Standards. Morgan Kaufmann. ISBN 1-55860-369-7.

byjus.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"https://byjus.com/physics/information-theory/". BYJUS. Retrieved 2026-10-22. {{cite web}}: External link in |title= (help)

comcast.net (Global: 5,430^th place; English: 3,786^th place)

aicanderson2.home.comcast.net

David R. Anderson (November 1, 2003). "Some background on why people in the empirical sciences may want to better understand the information-theoretic methods" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on July 23, 2011. Retrieved 2010-06-23.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Schneider, Thomas D. (2006). "Claude Shannon: Biologist". IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine. 25 (1): 30–33. doi:10.1109/memb.2006.1578661. ISSN 0739-5175. PMC 1538977. PMID 16485389.
Cruces, Sergio; Martín-Clemente, Rubén; Samek, Wojciech (2019-07-03). "Information Theory Applications in Signal Processing". Entropy. 21 (7): 653. Bibcode:2019Entrp..21..653C. doi:10.3390/e21070653. ISSN 1099-4300. PMC 7515149. PMID 33267367.
Cao, F. J.; Feito, M. (2009-04-10). "Thermodynamics of feedback controlled systems". Physical Review E. 79 (4) 041118. arXiv:0805.4824. Bibcode:2009PhRvE..79d1118C. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.79.041118. ISSN 1539-3755. PMID 19518184.
Shi, Zhongzhi (2011). Advanced Artificial Intelligence. World Scientific Publishing. p. 2. doi:10.1142/7547. ISBN 978-981-4291-34-7. Archived from the original on 2024-11-10. Retrieved 2024-11-09.
Sinha, Sudhi; Al Huraimel, Khaled (2020-10-20). Reimagining Businesses with AI (1 ed.). Wiley. p. 4. doi:10.1002/9781119709183. ISBN 978-1-119-70915-2.
Delgado-Bonal, Alfonso; Martín-Torres, Javier (2016-11-03). "Human vision is determined based on information theory". Scientific Reports. 6 (1) 36038. Bibcode:2016NatSR...636038D. doi:10.1038/srep36038. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5093619. PMID 27808236.
cf; Huelsenbeck, J. P.; Ronquist, F.; Nielsen, R.; Bollback, J. P. (2001). "Bayesian inference of phylogeny and its impact on evolutionary biology". Science. 294 (5550): 2310–2314. Bibcode:2001Sci...294.2310H. doi:10.1126/science.1065889. PMID 11743192. S2CID 2138288.
Allikmets, Rando; Wasserman, Wyeth W.; Hutchinson, Amy; Smallwood, Philip; Nathans, Jeremy; Rogan, Peter K. (1998). "Thomas D. Schneider], Michael Dean (1998) Organization of the ABCR gene: analysis of promoter and splice junction sequences". Gene. 215 (1): 111–122. doi:10.1016/s0378-1119(98)00269-8. PMID 9666097. Archived from the original on 2008-08-21. Retrieved 2010-10-18.
Jaynes, E. T. (1957). "Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics". Phys. Rev. 106 (4): 620. Bibcode:1957PhRv..106..620J. doi:10.1103/physrev.106.620. S2CID 17870175. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2008-03-13.
Talaat, Khaled; Cowen, Benjamin; Anderoglu, Osman (2020-10-05). "Method of information entropy for convergence assessment of molecular dynamics simulations". Journal of Applied Physics. 128 (13): 135102. Bibcode:2020JAP...128m5102T. doi:10.1063/5.0019078. OSTI 1691442. S2CID 225010720.
Bennett, Charles H.; Li, Ming; Ma, Bin (2003). "Chain Letters and Evolutionary Histories". Scientific American. 288 (6): 76–81. Bibcode:2003SciAm.288f..76B. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0603-76. PMID 12764940. Archived from the original on 2007-10-07. Retrieved 2008-03-11.
Loy, D. Gareth (2017), "Music, Expectation, and Information Theory", in Pareyon, Gabriel; Pina-Romero, Silvia; Agustín-Aquino, Octavio A.; Lluis-Puebla, Emilio (eds.), The Musical-Mathematical Mind: Patterns and Transformations, Computational Music Science, Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 161–169, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47337-6_17, ISBN 978-3-319-47337-6, retrieved 2024-09-19
Rocamora, Martín; Cancela, Pablo; Biscainho, Luiz (2019-04-05). "Information Theory Concepts Applied to the Analysis of Rhythm in Recorded Music with Recurrent Rhythmic Patterns". Journal of the Audio Engineering Society. 67 (4): 160–173. doi:10.17743/jaes.2019.0003 (inactive 28 January 2026). hdl:20.500.12008/47508.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of January 2026 (link)
Marsden, Alan (2020). "New Prospects for Information Theory in Arts Research". Leonardo. 53 (3): 274–280. doi:10.1162/leon_a_01860. ISSN 0024-094X.
Wing, Simon; Johnson, Jay R. (2019-02-01). "Applications of Information Theory in Solar and Space Physics". Entropy. 21 (2): 140. Bibcode:2019Entrp..21..140W. doi:10.3390/e21020140. ISSN 1099-4300. PMC 7514618. PMID 33266856.
Kak, Subhash (2020-11-26). "Information theory and dimensionality of space". Scientific Reports. 10 (1) 20733. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77855-9. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7693271. PMID 33244156.
Harms, William F. (1998). "The Use of Information Theory in Epistemology". Philosophy of Science. 65 (3): 472–501. doi:10.1086/392657. ISSN 0031-8248. JSTOR 188281.
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Jaynes, E. T. (1957). "Information Theory and Statistical Mechanics". Phys. Rev. 106 (4): 620. Bibcode:1957PhRv..106..620J. doi:10.1103/physrev.106.620. S2CID 17870175. Archived from the original on 2011-08-30. Retrieved 2008-03-13.

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