Instant replay (English Wikipedia)

"MLB doubles camera angles for instant replay reviews of umpires". Arizona Sports. Arizona. 21 July 2020. Retrieved 22 December 2021. Taking a chance to review instant replay, Major League Baseball doubled the isolated cameras available for video reviews to 24 this year.

asianvolleyball.net (Global: 9,613^th place; English: 7,031^st place)

"The Legacy of Innovation: A Revolution in Volleyball During President Graça's Mandate". Asian Volleyball Confederation. 28 October 2024. Retrieved 19 April 2025.

autosport.com (Global: 596^th place; English: 409^th place)

"Champion Dixon shrugs off race loss". autosport.com. 2008-09-08. Archived from the original on September 11, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-08.

basketref.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"FIBA IRS Manual" (PDF). Basketref. FIBA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2021.

bbc.co.uk (Global: 11^th place; English: 10^th place)

bbc.co.uk

"France 3-0 Honduras". BBC Sport. 15 June 2014. Retrieved 15 June 2014.

news.bbc.co.uk

"Hawk-Eye challenge rules unified". BBC. 19 March 2008. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

cbc.ca (Global: 110^th place; English: 65^th place)

"FIFA halts instant replay experiment". CBC Sports. 8 March 2008. Retrieved 28 June 2010.

cedmagic.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Howe, Tom. "1967: Ampex Instant Replay Disk Recorder". CED Magic. Portland, Oregon. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

cnet.com (Global: 447^th place; English: 345^th place)

news.cnet.com

Borland, John (June 19, 2006). "World Cup soccer loves to hate high tech". CNET.com. Retrieved May 24, 2011.

cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

sportsillustrated.cnn.com

"Instant replay may be a good idea, but it's a tricky one - Gabriele Marcotti - SI.com". CNN. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on June 27, 2010.

corrieretandem.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

League officials work with Sky TV for technical progress

cricinfo.com (Global: 966^th place; English: 507^th place)

content-ind.cricinfo.com

"Trial Playing Condition - Review of Umpiring Decisions". Archived from the original on 2008-08-19. Retrieved 2008-08-13.

denverpost.com (Global: 937^th place; English: 484^th place)

Patrick Saunders (2016-04-28). "A look at TV's instant replay through the years". Denver Post. Retrieved 2022-02-06.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Galily, Yair (2014). "When the Medium Becomes "Well Done"". Television & New Media. 15 (8): 717–724. doi:10.1177/1527476414532141.

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; English: 25^th place)

Johnson, Dale (16 June 2018). "How VAR made history with penalty for France". ESPN. Retrieved 16 June 2018.

evertz.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

DreamCatcher Replay Systems, Evertz Microsystems Ltd.

evs.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Live production servers". EVS.

fiba.basketball (Global: 505^th place; English: 436^th place)

FIBA accepts video proof for last second shots

fifa.com (Global: 80^th place; English: 106^th place)

"Urs Linsi: We expect another great success this year". FIFA. 10 June 2005. Archived from the original on August 10, 2010. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
"IFAB makes three unanimous historic decisions". FIFA.com. FIFA. Archived from the original on May 7, 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2015.

fihockey.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"FIH Tournament Regulations: Outdoor Competitions" (PDF). FIH. November 2009. p. 9: §13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

football-italia.net (Global: 1,688^th place; English: 1,131^st place)

"Serie A will start with VAR". Football Italia. 10 June 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2017.

gamestrat.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"London Knights, ON - OHL Case Study". GameStrat. Retrieved July 6, 2022.

hawkeyeinnovations.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Dr. Paul Hawkins (22 September 2009). "Open Letter" (PDF). Retrieved 28 June 2010.

hothothoops.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

NBA approves of five new rules changes for 2013-14 season

insidethegames.biz (Global: 1,127^th place; English: 747^th place)

Burke, Patrick (12 June 2023). "Volleyball World partners with Bolt6 to improve video challenge system". Inside the Games. Retrieved 19 April 2025.

irb.com (Global: 7,915^th place; English: 5,248^th place)

"6.A.7 Referee consulting with others". IRB Laws of the Game (PDF). Dublin: International Rugby Board. 2007. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-9552232-4-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2009. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

issuu.com (Global: 408^th place; English: 312^th place)

"2019 SVG Gearbase Study". Issuu. Sports Video Group. 17 April 2019. Retrieved 21 February 2021.

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

Baxter, Kevin (August 2, 2010). "Little League to expand instant replay". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 24, 2011.

mlssoccer.com (Global: 706^th place; English: 470^th place)

Borg, Simon (10 December 2016). "MLS will seek to introduce Video Assistant Referees (VAR) during 2017". Major League Soccer. Retrieved 19 December 2016.

nba.com (Global: 95^th place; English: 72^nd place)

nba.com

"Djbescription of the NBA's new instant replay rules". NBA.com. 23 October 2008. Retrieved 16 November 2008.

official.nba.com

"Replay Center". NBA. 14 October 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2019.

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

Reuter (8 October 1996). "Aussie rebels to follow Euro lead". New Straits Times. Retrieved 2 June 2012.

nhl.com (Global: 131^st place; English: 86^th place)

"NHL Board of Governors approves rules changes for 2015-16 season". NHL.com. Archived from the original on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2026-01-10.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

"Pro Basketball; N.B.A. Will Use Replay To Review Buzzer Shots". The New York Times. July 30, 2002. Retrieved May 24, 2011.
Vecsey, George (27 June 2010). "An Obvious Case for Instant Replay". New York Times. Retrieved 28 June 2010.

ontariohockeyleague.com (Global: low place; English: 6,756^th place)

cdn.ontariohockeyleague.com

"Ontario Hockey League Official Rules" (PDF). Ontario Hockey League. Retrieved July 6, 2022.

oregonlive.com (Global: 906^th place; English: 452^nd place)

Goldberg, Jamie (14 March 2017). "MLS leads the way among soccer leagues worldwide as it prepares to roll out video replay". The Oregonian. Retrieved 15 March 2017.

pittsburghlive.com (Global: 6,478^th place; English: 3,635^th place)

Starkey, Joe (7 December 2003). "Instant Replay born 40 years ago today". Tribune-Review. Pittsburgh. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 18 January 2015.

rugbyworld.com (Global: 9,932^nd place; English: 7,186^th place)

"TMO – television match official explained in a handy guide". 9 February 2020.

sportsfeatures.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Kaka 'goal' ramps up debate over Hawk-Eye's role in football". Sports Features Communications. 29 June 2009. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2010.

sportsnet.ca (Global: 953^rd place; English: 491^st place)

"Serie A selected by IFAB to test video replay". sportsnet.ca. 14 April 2016. Retrieved 15 April 2016.

sportsvideo.org (Global: low place; English: 5,111^th place)

NASCAR replays with EVS servers

ssbra.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

IFAB (27 June 1970). "Minutes of the AGM" (PDF). Inverness: Soccer South Bay Referee Association. §5(i). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

tbnewswatch.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Dunick, Leith (30 July 2025). "SIJHL introducing instant replay in 2025-26". tbnewswatch.com. Dougall Media. Retrieved 31 July 2025.

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

Rumsby, Ben (2 September 2016). "Video replays used for first time during France's 3-1 friendly win over Italy as 'football history' made". The Telegraph. telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
Cleary, Mick (4 April 2001). "World Cup play-offs abandoned". The Telegraph. Retrieved 2 June 2012.

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 179^th place)

Tara Deschamps (2013-11-26). "Highlights of an iconic show: A short history of Hockey Night in Canada". Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2022-02-06.

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

McRae, Donald (2015-09-10). "The night boxer Emile Griffith answered gay taunts with a deadly cortege of punches". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-04-20.
"Fifa rules out video evidence". The Guardian. London. 5 January 2005. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
Scott, Matt (12 July 2006). "Materazzi joins Zidane as target of Fifa inquiry". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 29 November 2009. Fifa has strongly denied allegations that the Argentinian referee Horacio Elizondo had missed the incident and dismissed the France captain only after the fourth official alerted him on seeing a television replay.
"Fifa rejects Egypt protest over Howard Webb penalty decision". The Guardian. London. 16 June 2009. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
"Fifa removes sideline monitors after Howard Webb penalty row in Confederations Cup". The Guardian. London. 18 June 2009. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

Dickinson, Matt (17 August 2007). "Hawk-Eye set to extend its influence to contested goals". The Times. London. Retrieved 28 June 2010.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Starkey, Joe (7 December 2003). "Instant Replay born 40 years ago today". Tribune-Review. Pittsburgh. Archived from the original on 2009-02-20. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
"FIBA IRS Manual" (PDF). Basketref. FIBA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 October 2021. Retrieved 21 February 2021.
"Trial Playing Condition - Review of Umpiring Decisions". Archived from the original on 2008-08-19. Retrieved 2008-08-13.
IFAB (27 June 1970). "Minutes of the AGM" (PDF). Inverness: Soccer South Bay Referee Association. §5(i). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
"Urs Linsi: We expect another great success this year". FIFA. 10 June 2005. Archived from the original on August 10, 2010. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
"Instant replay may be a good idea, but it's a tricky one - Gabriele Marcotti - SI.com". CNN. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on June 27, 2010.
"Kaka 'goal' ramps up debate over Hawk-Eye's role in football". Sports Features Communications. 29 June 2009. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2010.
"IFAB makes three unanimous historic decisions". FIFA.com. FIFA. Archived from the original on May 7, 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
"FIH Tournament Regulations: Outdoor Competitions" (PDF). FIH. November 2009. p. 9: §13. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2007. Retrieved 29 November 2009.
"NHL Board of Governors approves rules changes for 2015-16 season". NHL.com. Archived from the original on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2026-01-10.
"Champion Dixon shrugs off race loss". autosport.com. 2008-09-08. Archived from the original on September 11, 2008. Retrieved 2008-09-08.
"6.A.7 Referee consulting with others". IRB Laws of the Game (PDF). Dublin: International Rugby Board. 2007. p. 22. ISBN 978-0-9552232-4-2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 October 2009. Retrieved 29 November 2009.

wired.com (Global: 254^th place; English: 178^th place)

Van Buskirk, Eliot (November 30, 2009). "Soccer Resists Instant Replay Despite Criticism". Wired. Retrieved May 24, 2011.

world.rugby (Global: 3,175^th place; English: 2,415^th place)

resources.world.rugby

"TMO Global Trial Protocol Aug 2019" (PDF). World Rugby. Retrieved 25 February 2021.

world.rugby

worldrugby.org. "Laws of the Game | World Rugby Laws". www.world.rugby. Retrieved 2021-02-25.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

McRae, Donald (2015-09-10). "The night boxer Emile Griffith answered gay taunts with a deadly cortege of punches". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-04-20.

Instant replay (English Wikipedia)

arizonasports.com (Global: 9,280th place; English: 4,917th place)

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evs.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

fiba.basketball (Global: 505th place; English: 436th place)

fifa.com (Global: 80th place; English: 106th place)

fihockey.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

football-italia.net (Global: 1,688th place; English: 1,131st place)

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rugbyworld.com (Global: 9,932nd place; English: 7,186th place)

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sportsnet.ca (Global: 953rd place; English: 491st place)

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tbnewswatch.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40th place; English: 27th place)

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336th place; English: 179th place)

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timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437th place; English: 317th place)

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world.rugby

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cnn.com (Global: 36^th place; English: 26^th place)

cricinfo.com (Global: 966^th place; English: 507^th place)

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doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

espn.com (Global: 42^nd place; English: 25^th place)

fiba.basketball (Global: 505^th place; English: 436^th place)

fifa.com (Global: 80^th place; English: 106^th place)

football-italia.net (Global: 1,688^th place; English: 1,131^st place)

insidethegames.biz (Global: 1,127^th place; English: 747^th place)

irb.com (Global: 7,915^th place; English: 5,248^th place)

issuu.com (Global: 408^th place; English: 312^th place)

latimes.com (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

mlssoccer.com (Global: 706^th place; English: 470^th place)

nba.com (Global: 95^th place; English: 72^nd place)

news.google.com (Global: 67^th place; English: 32^nd place)

nhl.com (Global: 131^st place; English: 86^th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

ontariohockeyleague.com (Global: low place; English: 6,756^th place)

oregonlive.com (Global: 906^th place; English: 452^nd place)

pittsburghlive.com (Global: 6,478^th place; English: 3,635^th place)

rugbyworld.com (Global: 9,932^nd place; English: 7,186^th place)

sportsnet.ca (Global: 953^rd place; English: 491^st place)

sportsvideo.org (Global: low place; English: 5,111^th place)

telegraph.co.uk (Global: 40^th place; English: 27^th place)

theglobeandmail.com (Global: 336^th place; English: 179^th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 16^th place; English: 11^th place)

timesonline.co.uk (Global: 437^th place; English: 317^th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

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world.rugby (Global: 3,175^th place; English: 2,415^th place)

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