Insulin (medication) (English Wikipedia)

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cadth.ca

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choosingwisely.org

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diabetes.org

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"Free prescriptions (England)". Diabetes UK. Retrieved 21 November 2022. If you use insulin or medicine to manage your diabetes, ... you don't pay for any item you're prescribed.

doi.org

Harding MM, Hodgkin DC, Kennedy AF, O'Conor A, Weitzmann PD (March 1966). "The crystal structure of insulin. II. An investigation of rhombohedral zinc insulin crystals and a report of other crystalline forms". Journal of Molecular Biology. 16 (1): 212–26. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80274-7. PMID 5917731.
Abel JJ (February 1926). "Crystalline Insulin". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 12 (2): 132–6. Bibcode:1926PNAS...12..132A. doi:10.1073/pnas.12.2.132. PMC 1084434. PMID 16587069.
Mahoney BA, Smith WA, Lo DS, Tsoi K, Tonelli M, Clase CM (April 2005). "Emergency interventions for hyperkalaemia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2005 (2): CD003235. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003235.pub2. PMC 6457842. PMID 15846652.
Baeshen NA, Baeshen MN, Sheikh A, Bora RS, Ahmed MM, Ramadan HA, et al. (October 2014). "Cell factories for insulin production". Microbial Cell Factories. 13 (1): 141. doi:10.1186/s12934-014-0141-0. PMC 4203937. PMID 25270715.
Vecchio I, Tornali C, Bragazzi NL, Martini M (23 October 2018). "The Discovery of Insulin: An Important Milestone in the History of Medicine". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 9: 613. doi:10.3389/fendo.2018.00613. PMC 6205949. PMID 30405529.
Jones K (March 2000). "Insulin coma therapy in schizophrenia". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 93 (3): 147–9. doi:10.1177/014107680009300313. PMC 1297956. PMID 10741319.
Ghazavi MK, Johnston GA (May–June 2011). "Insulin allergy". Clinics in Dermatology. 29 (3): 300–5. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2010.11.009. PMID 21496738.
Ip KH, Koch K, Lamont D (July 2021). "Cutaneous amyloidoma secondary to repeated insulin injections". Postgraduate Medical Journal. 97 (1149): 474. doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138428. PMID 32817579. S2CID 221221349.
Hanefeld M (December 2014). "Use of insulin in type 2 diabetes: what we learned from recent clinical trials on the benefits of early insulin initiation". Diabetes & Metabolism. 40 (6): 391–399. doi:10.1016/j.diabet.2014.08.006. PMID 25451189.
Owens DR (September 2013). "Clinical evidence for the earlier initiation of insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes". Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics. 15 (9): 776–785. doi:10.1089/dia.2013.0081. PMC 3757533. PMID 23786228.
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American Diabetes Association (20 December 2019). "Pharmacologic Approaches to Glycemic Treatment". Diabetes Care. 43 (Supplement 1): S98–S110. doi:10.2337/dc20-S009. PMID 31862752.
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Berget C, Messer LH, Forlenza GP (August 2019). "A Clinical Overview of Insulin Pump Therapy for the Management of Diabetes: Past, Present, and Future of Intensive Therapy". Diabetes Spectrum. 32 (3): 194–204. doi:10.2337/ds18-0091. PMC 6695255. PMID 31462873.
Bird SR, Hawley JA (March 2017). "Update on the effects of physical activity on insulin sensitivity in humans". BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine. 2 (1): e000143. doi:10.1136/bmjsem-2016-000143. PMC 5569266. PMID 28879026.
Scheiner G, Boyer BA (July 2005). "Characteristics of basal insulin requirements by age and gender in Type-1 diabetes patients using insulin pump therapy". Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice. 69 (1): 14–21. doi:10.1016/j.diabres.2004.11.005. PMID 15955383.
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McDonnell ME, Umpierrez GE (March 2012). "Insulin therapy for the management of hyperglycemia in hospitalized patients". Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. 41 (1): 175–201. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2012.01.001. PMC 3738170. PMID 22575413.
Zaman Huri H, Permalu V, Vethakkan SR (2 September 2014). "Sliding-scale versus basal-bolus insulin in the management of severe or acute hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes patients: a retrospective study". PLOS ONE. 9 (9): e106505. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...9j6505Z. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0106505. PMC 4152280. PMID 25181406.
Umpierrez GE, Palacio A, Smiley D (July 2007). "Sliding scale insulin use: myth or insanity?". The American Journal of Medicine. 120 (7): 563–7. doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2006.05.070. PMID 17602924.
Hirsch IB (January 2009). "Sliding scale insulin—time to stop sliding" (PDF). JAMA. 301 (2): 213–4. doi:10.1001/jama.2008.943. PMID 19141770. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 November 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
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- Plows JF, Stanley JL, Baker PN, Reynolds CM, Vickers MH (October 2018). "The Pathophysiology of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 19 (11): 3342. doi:10.3390/ijms19113342. PMC 6274679. PMID 30373146.
- Subiabre M, Silva L, Toledo F, Paublo M, López MA, Boric MP, et al. (September 2018). "Insulin therapy and its consequences for the mother, foetus, and newborn in gestational diabetes mellitus". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease. 1864 (9 Pt B): 2949–2956. doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2018.06.005. PMID 29890222. S2CID 48362789.
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Harding MM, Hodgkin DC, Kennedy AF, O'Conor A, Weitzmann PD (March 1966). "The crystal structure of insulin. II. An investigation of rhombohedral zinc insulin crystals and a report of other crystalline forms". Journal of Molecular Biology. 16 (1): 212–26. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(66)80274-7. PMID 5917731.
Abel JJ (February 1926). "Crystalline Insulin". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 12 (2): 132–6. Bibcode:1926PNAS...12..132A. doi:10.1073/pnas.12.2.132. PMC 1084434. PMID 16587069.
Mahoney BA, Smith WA, Lo DS, Tsoi K, Tonelli M, Clase CM (April 2005). "Emergency interventions for hyperkalaemia". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2005 (2): CD003235. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003235.pub2. PMC 6457842. PMID 15846652.
Baeshen NA, Baeshen MN, Sheikh A, Bora RS, Ahmed MM, Ramadan HA, et al. (October 2014). "Cell factories for insulin production". Microbial Cell Factories. 13 (1): 141. doi:10.1186/s12934-014-0141-0. PMC 4203937. PMID 25270715.
Vecchio I, Tornali C, Bragazzi NL, Martini M (23 October 2018). "The Discovery of Insulin: An Important Milestone in the History of Medicine". Frontiers in Endocrinology. 9: 613. doi:10.3389/fendo.2018.00613. PMC 6205949. PMID 30405529.
Jones K (March 2000). "Insulin coma therapy in schizophrenia". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine. 93 (3): 147–9. doi:10.1177/014107680009300313. PMC 1297956. PMID 10741319.
Ghazavi MK, Johnston GA (May–June 2011). "Insulin allergy". Clinics in Dermatology. 29 (3): 300–5. doi:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2010.11.009. PMID 21496738.
Ip KH, Koch K, Lamont D (July 2021). "Cutaneous amyloidoma secondary to repeated insulin injections". Postgraduate Medical Journal. 97 (1149): 474. doi:10.1136/postgradmedj-2020-138428. PMID 32817579. S2CID 221221349.
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