Internal combustion engine (English Wikipedia)

"History of Technology: Internal Combustion engines". Encyclopædia Britannica. Britannica.com. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
"Étienne Lenoir". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 3 April 2021.

brovedanigroup.com

"The invention of the internal combustion engine. A spark of italian creativity" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.

caranddriver.com

Witzenburg, Gary (12 December 2018). "Turbochargers vs. Superchargers: Which Is Better?". Car and Driver. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

doi.org

Ko, Yoshiyuki; Hosoi, Kenzo (1 February 1984). "Measurements of Power Losses in Automobile Drive Train". SAE Technical Paper Series. Vol. 1. p. 840054. doi:10.4271/840054.

espacenet.com

worldwide.espacenet.com

GB 185401072, Barsanti, Eugenio & Matteucci, Felice, "Obtaining motive power by the explosion of gases"

first-hand.info

"Two Stroke Cycle Diesel Engine". First Hand Info. Archived from the original on 23 August 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
"Two Stroke Spark Ignition (S.I) Engine". First Hand Info. Archived from the original on 9 August 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2016.

gasturbineworld.com

"Air-cooled 7HA and 9HA designs rated at over 61% CC efficiency". Gasturbineworld. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2016.

gepower.com

powergen.gepower.com

"How a Gas Turbine Works". General Electric Power Generation. General Electric. Retrieved 14 July 2016.

gm.com

media.gm.com

"Cadillac's Electric Self Starter Turns 100" (Press release). US: General Motors. Retrieved 2 September 2016.

gsgnet.net

"2013 Global Sourcing Guide" (PDF). Diesel & Gas Turbine Publications. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2013.

hotrod.com

Smith, Jeff (1 November 2003). "Drivetrain Power Loss". Car Craft Magazine. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

ilmor.co.uk

"5-Stroke Concept Engine Design and Development". Ilmor Engineering. Retrieved 18 December 2015.

ingersollrandproducts.com

"Ingersoll Rand Engine Starting – Turbine, Vane and Gas Air Starters". Ingersoll Rand. Archived from the original on 13 September 2016. Retrieved 5 September 2016.

innovatemotorsports.com

"Spark Timing Myths Debunked – Spark Timing Myths Explained: Application Notes". Innovate Motorsports. Retrieved 1 September 2006.

ipcc.ch

"Aviation and the Global Atmosphere". Intergovernment Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved 14 July 2016.

jetav8r.com

"Electronic Ignition Overview". Jetav8r. Retrieved 2 September 2016.

loc.gov

"Who invented the automobile?". The Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 1 February 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.

maritime.org

The Whitehead Torpedo, notes on handling etc. US: Bureau of Ordnance. 1890. Retrieved 15 May 2017 – via San Francisco Maritime National Park Association. After assembling, the air-flask shall be charged to 450 lbs. pressure

mhi.co.jp

Takaishi, Tatsuo; Numata, Akira; Nakano, Ryouji; Sakaguchi, Katsuhiko (March 2008). "Approach to High Efficiency Diesel and Gas Engines" (PDF). Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Technical Review. 45 (1). Retrieved 4 February 2011.

motorauthority.com

Szymkowski, Sean (1 October 2017). "Mercedes AMG F1 engine achieves 50 percent thermal efficiency". Motor Authority. US. Retrieved 23 August 2020.

mustangandfords.com

Holdener, Richard (1 November 2006). "Reduce Parasitic Drag – Pump Up The Power – Dr. Dyno". Mustang 360.

nasa.gov

grc.nasa.gov

Hall, Nancy. "Editor". NASA. Retrieved 26 June 2020.
"Engines". US: NASA Glenn Research Center. 12 June 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2016.

liftoff.msfc.nasa.gov

"Re-Creating History". NASA. Archived from the original on 1 December 2007.

paleo-energetique.org

"The Pyreolophore engine". Paléo-Energétique. 9 September 2019. Retrieved 3 April 2021.

pennnet.com

pepei.pennnet.com

"New Benchmarks for Steam Turbine Efficiency – Power Engineering". Pepei.pennnet.com. 24 August 2010. Archived from the original on 18 September 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2010.

photo-museum.org

"The Pyréolophore: a new engine principle". Nicéphore Niépce's House Museum. 17 February 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.

physorg.com

"Laser sparks revolution in internal combustion engines". Physorg.com. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 26 December 2013.

sae.org

Ko, Yoshiyuki; Hosoi, Kenzo (1 February 1984). "Measurements of Power Losses in Automobile Drive Train". SAE Technical Paper Series. Vol. 1. p. 840054. doi:10.4271/840054.

sciencedirect.com

"Rudolf Diesel – an overview". Sciencedirect.com – topics. 1 January 2016. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
Haseli, Yousef. "Atkinson Cycle". Science Direct. Retrieved 8 May 2022.

superstreetonline.com

Pratte, David (9 March 2020). "Drivetrain Power Loss – The 15% 'Rule'". SuperStreetOnline. Retrieved 21 April 2020.

theicct.org

Thiruvengadam, Arvind; Pradhan, Saroj; Thiruvengadam, Pragalath; Besch, Marc; Carder, Daniel (October 2014). "Heavy-Duty Vehicle Diesel Engine Efficiency Evaluation and Energy Audit" (PDF). Center for Alternative Fuels, Engines & Emissions – via West Virginia University.

theoldmotor.com

"The Early History of the Bosch Magneto Company in America". The Old Motor. 19 December 2014. Retrieved 1 September 2016.

umich.edu

autolife.umd.umich.edu

"Hand Cranking the Engine". Automobile in American Life and Society. University of Michigan-Dearborn. Retrieved 1 September 2016.

washington.edu

courses.washington.edu

"Improving IC Engine Efficiency". Courses.washington.edu. Retrieved 28 August 2010.

web.archive.org

"The invention of the internal combustion engine. A spark of italian creativity" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
"The patents". Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
"Who invented the automobile?". The Library of Congress. Archived from the original on 1 February 2021. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
"Two Stroke Cycle Diesel Engine". First Hand Info. Archived from the original on 23 August 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
"CFX aids design of world's most efficient steam turbine" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 November 2010. Retrieved 28 August 2010.
"New Benchmarks for Steam Turbine Efficiency – Power Engineering". Pepei.pennnet.com. 24 August 2010. Archived from the original on 18 September 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2010.
"Two Stroke Spark Ignition (S.I) Engine". First Hand Info. Archived from the original on 9 August 2016. Retrieved 1 September 2016.
"Air-cooled 7HA and 9HA designs rated at over 61% CC efficiency". Gasturbineworld. Archived from the original on 20 July 2016. Retrieved 14 July 2016.
"Re-Creating History". NASA. Archived from the original on 1 December 2007.
"Ingersoll Rand Engine Starting – Turbine, Vane and Gas Air Starters". Ingersoll Rand. Archived from the original on 13 September 2016. Retrieved 5 September 2016.
"2013 Global Sourcing Guide" (PDF). Diesel & Gas Turbine Publications. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 26 December 2013.

worldwidewords.org

"World Wide Words: Engine and Motor". World Wide Words. 27 December 1998. Retrieved 31 August 2016.