Internal energy (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Internal energy" in English language version.

Last modified: 17:45:58, 30 September 2026 (UTC)

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Born, M. (1949), Appendix 8, pp. 146–149.

britannica.com (Global: 37^th place; English: 64^th place)

"Internal energy | Definition & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2026-09-28.
"Thermodynamics - Heat Capacity, Internal Energy | Britannica". www.britannica.com. 2024-07-29. Retrieved 2024-09-08.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

doi.org

E.I. Franses (2014), "Internal energy, the First Law, heat, conservation of total energy, mass and energy balances, enthalpy, and heat capacities", Thermodynamics with Chemical Engineering Applications, Cambridge University Press, pp. 70–102, doi:10.1017/cbo9781107707009.006, ISBN 978-1-107-06975-6, retrieved 2024-09-08
Joule, J.P. (1850). "On the Mechanical Equivalent of Heat". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 140: 61–82. doi:10.1098/rstl.1850.0004. S2CID 186209447.

dx.doi.org

E.I. Franses (2014), "Internal energy, the First Law, heat, conservation of total energy, mass and energy balances, enthalpy, and heat capacities", Thermodynamics with Chemical Engineering Applications, Cambridge University Press, pp. 70–102, doi:10.1017/cbo9781107707009.006, ISBN 978-1-107-06975-6, retrieved 2024-09-08

gsu.edu (Global: 2,981^st place; English: 3,158^th place)

hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu

Thermal energy – Hyperphysics.

iupac.org (Global: 1,291^st place; English: 1,832^nd place)

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Physical and Biophysical Chemistry Division (2007). Quantities, units, and symbols in physical chemistry (PDF) (3rd ed.). Cambridge, UK: RSC Pub. ISBN 978-1-84755-788-9. OCLC 232639283.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Joule, J.P. (1850). "On the Mechanical Equivalent of Heat". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. 140: 61–82. doi:10.1098/rstl.1850.0004. S2CID 186209447.

worldcat.org (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

search.worldcat.org

International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Physical and Biophysical Chemistry Division (2007). Quantities, units, and symbols in physical chemistry (PDF) (3rd ed.). Cambridge, UK: RSC Pub. ISBN 978-1-84755-788-9. OCLC 232639283.
Adkins, C. J. (Clement John) (1983). Equilibrium thermodynamics (3rd ed.). Cambridge [Cambridgeshire]: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-25445-0. OCLC 9132054.
Landau, Lev Davidovich; Lifshit︠s︡, Evgeniĭ Mikhaĭlovich; Pitaevskiĭ, Lev Petrovich; Sykes, John Bradbury; Kearsley, M. J. (1980). Statistical physics. Oxford. p. 70. ISBN 0-08-023039-3. OCLC 3932994.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)