Islam in Egypt (English Wikipedia)

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Salafis and Sufis in Egypt Jonathan Brown| Carnegie Paper|December 2011

christianpost.com

Chan, Kenneth (7 December 2004). "Thousands Protest Egypt's Neglect of Coptic Persecution". The Christian Post. Retrieved 28 June 2014.

cia.gov

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countrystudies.us

"Egypt – Major Cities". Countrystudies.us. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
country studies Egypt Contemporary Islam

currenttrends.org

Establishment Ulama and Radical Islam in Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Jordan Archived 20 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine

dailynewsegypt.com

"Rights group demands release of Ahmadiyya detainees". 16 May 2010. Retrieved 4 October 2017.

dawn.com

"Islamists halt filming of Egyptian TV series." Daily News Egypt. Thursday, 9 February 2012. NewsBank Record Number: 17587021. "[...]and teachers were against it, because of the clothing worn by the actresses," he said. The series, adapted from the novel "Zaat" by Egyptian author Sonallah Ibrahim, takes[...]"

doi.org

Mohamoud, Yousra; Cuadros, Diego; Abu-Raddad, Laith (26 June 2013). "Characterizing the Copts in Egypt: Demographic, socioeconomic and health indicators". QScience Connect (2013): 22. doi:10.5339/connect.2013.22.

egypt.com

news.egypt.com

Sufis to form popular committees to protect tombs Archived 29 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine| Egypt News| 9 April 2011

egyptindependent.com

Sarah Carr (19 November 2012). "Insult laws: Elusive and longstanding". Egypt Independent. Retrieved 26 September 2017.

fco.gov.uk

"Egypt". Foreign and Commonwealth Office. UK Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 15 August 2008. Archived from the original on 12 December 2012.

georgetown.edu

berkleycenter.georgetown.edu

"Egypt". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2011. See drop-down essay on "Islamic Conquest and the Ottoman Empire"
"Egypt". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2011. See drop-down essay on "Colonialism and the Rise of Egyptian Nationalism"
"Egypt". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2011. See drop-down essay on "Rise of Islamic Activism"

globalreligiousfutures.org

"Religions in Egypt | PEW-GRF". globalreligiousfutures.org. Retrieved 4 December 2018.

gulfnews.com

Ramadan Al Sherbini, Egypt to further probe Quranists, gulfnews.com, Retrieved 6 July 2013.

harvard.edu

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https://rpl.hds.harvard.edu/faq/al-azhar-university

harvardmagazine.com

O'Donnell, Erin (September–October 2011). "The Veil's Revival". Harvard Magazine. Retrieved 13 September 2021.

higginsctc.org

Islamic Political Movements. from Helen Chapin Metz, ed. Egypt: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1990.

hrw.org

"Egypt: Lynching of Shia Follows Months of Hate Speech". 27 June 2013. Human Rights Watch. 27 June 2013. Retrieved 8 October 2013.

ipsnews.net

Cam McGrath (26 April 2013). "Spring Brings Worse for Shias". Cairo. Inter Press Service News Agency. Retrieved 29 July 2013.
Morrow, Adam (24 April 2006). "EGYPT: Attacks Raise Fear of Religious Discord". Inter Press Service. Retrieved 28 June 2014.

jcpa.org

Col. (ret.) Dr. Jacques Neriah (23 September 2012). "Egypt's Shiite Minority: Between the Egyptian Hammer and the Iranian Anvil". JCPA.

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research.kent.ac.uk

"Understanding Unbelief in Egypt - Understanding Unbelief - Research at Kent". Understanding Unbelief. Retrieved 23 February 2022.

muslimvillage.com

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nationalarchives.gov.uk

webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk

"Egypt". Foreign and Commonwealth Office. UK Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 15 August 2008. Archived from the original on 12 December 2012.

newyorker.com

Hessler, Peter (7 October 2013). "Letter from Egypt, Keeping the Faith". The New Yorker.

oldroads.org

"Cairo of the Mind". Archived from the original on 12 December 2007. Retrieved 9 July 2008.

pbs.org

"Pilgrimage to Karbala Sunni and Shia: The Worlds of Islam". 26 March 2007. PBS, Wide Angle. 26 March 2007. Retrieved 8 October 2013.

persecutionofahmadis.org

"Egypt Ahmadis detained under emergency law: rights group". 14 May 2010. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2017.

pewforum.org

"Religious Identity Among Muslims". Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. 9 August 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2020.

pewresearch.org

Suh, Michael (15 February 2011). "How many Christians are there in Egypt?". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 19 March 2019.

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Symank, Markus. "Controlling the Message". 21.10.2013. qantara.de. Retrieved 8 November 2013.

rockymountainnews.com

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Tawfik Hamid, "Speakout: Muslims must both denounce, renounce their violent hadiths" Archived 12 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Rocky Mountain News, Retrieved 25 January 2013

sky.com

news.sky.com

Tim Marshall (25 June 2013). "Egypt: Attack on Shia Comes at Dangerous Time". Sky News. Retrieved 29 July 2013.

telegraph.co.uk

Egyptian Quranist Detained, Released, The Telegraph, Retrieved 6 July 2013.

thefirstpost.co.uk

What is Salafism and should we be worried?| First Post| by Venetia Rainey| LAST UPDATED 20 APRIL 2011

theglobalmail.org

Hill, Jess (7 February 2012). "The Battle for Egyptian Islam". Global Mail. Archived from the original on 23 April 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2013.

theguardian.com

Salafi intolerance threatens Sufis| Baher Ibrahim| guardian.co.uk| 10 May 2010
Whitaker, Brian (31 July 2007). "A green light to oppression". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 July 2013.

washingtoninstitute.org

"The Copts and Their Political Implications in Egypt". Washington Institute for Near East Policy. 25 October 2005.

washingtonpost.com

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web.archive.org

"Egypt". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2011. See drop-down essay on "Islamic Conquest and the Ottoman Empire"
"Egypt – Major Cities". Countrystudies.us. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
"Cairo of the Mind". Archived from the original on 12 December 2007. Retrieved 9 July 2008.
Establishment Ulama and Radical Islam in Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Jordan Archived 20 April 2012 at the Wayback Machine
Deasy, Kristin (September–October 2012). "The Sufis' Choice: Egypt's Political Wild Card". World Affairs. Archived from the original on 24 July 2013. Retrieved 21 April 2013.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
Hill, Jess (7 February 2012). "The Battle for Egyptian Islam". Global Mail. Archived from the original on 23 April 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2013.
Sufis to form popular committees to protect tombs Archived 29 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine| Egypt News| 9 April 2011
Aisha Y. Musa, The Qur'anists Archived 19 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine, 19.org, Retrieved 6 July 2013.
Tawfik Hamid, "Speakout: Muslims must both denounce, renounce their violent hadiths" Archived 12 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Rocky Mountain News, Retrieved 25 January 2013
Paul Marshall, Endangered Salman: From London to Cairo, free speech is under assault Archived 12 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, The Weekly Standard, Retrieved 28 February 2013
"Egypt Ahmadis detained under emergency law: rights group". 14 May 2010. Archived from the original on 6 June 2014. Retrieved 4 October 2017.
"Egypt". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2011. See drop-down essay on "Colonialism and the Rise of Egyptian Nationalism"
"Egypt". Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs. Archived from the original on 20 December 2011. Retrieved 14 December 2011. See drop-down essay on "Rise of Islamic Activism"

weeklystandard.com

m.weeklystandard.com

Paul Marshall, Endangered Salman: From London to Cairo, free speech is under assault Archived 12 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, The Weekly Standard, Retrieved 28 February 2013

wrmea.org

Wagner, Don. "Egypt's Coptic Christians: Caught Between Renewal and Persecution". Washington Report on Middle East Affairs. No. October/November 1997. Retrieved 28 June 2014.