Jamal al-Din al-Afghani (English Wikipedia)

Scharbrodt, Oliver (2007). "The Salafiyya and Sufsm: Muhammad 'Abduh and his Risalat al-Waridat (Treatise on Mystical Inspirations)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 70 (1). Cambridge University Press: 89–115. doi:10.1017/S0041977X07000031. JSTOR 40378895. S2CID 170641656.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (1 February 2012). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 26–30. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.
M. Landou, Jacob (1965). "Prolegomena to a study of secret societies in modern Egypt". Middle Eastern Studies. 1 (2): 135–186. doi:10.1080/00263206508700010 – via tandfonline.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (1 February 2012). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 26–30. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (February 2012). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 28. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.
Camron Michael Amin (2015). "The Press and Public Diplomacy in Iran, 1820–1940". Iranian Studies. 48 (2): 273. doi:10.1080/00210862.2013.871145. S2CID 144328080.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (1972). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 25–35. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.

M. Landou, Jacob (1965). "Prolegomena to a study of secret societies in modern Egypt". Middle Eastern Studies. 1 (2): 135–186. doi:10.1080/00263206508700010 – via tandfonline.

iranicaonline.org

Scharbrodt, Oliver (2007). "The Salafiyya and Sufsm: Muhammad 'Abduh and his Risalat al-Waridat (Treatise on Mystical Inspirations)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 70 (1). Cambridge University Press: 89–115. doi:10.1017/S0041977X07000031. JSTOR 40378895. S2CID 170641656.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (1 February 2012). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 26–30. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (1 February 2012). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 26–30. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (February 2012). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 28. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.
Kudsi-Zadeh, A. Albert (1972). "Afghānī and Freemasonry in Egypt". Journal of the American Oriental Society. 92 (1): 25–35. doi:10.2307/599645. JSTOR 599645.

Nikki R. Keddie, Ibrahim Kalin (2014). "Afghānī, Jamāl al-Dīn". In Ibrahim Kalin (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199812578.
Nikki R. Keddie, Nael Shama (2014). "Afghānī, Jamāl al-Dīn al-". In Oliver Leaman (ed.). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Islam and Politics. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199739356.
Oliver Leaman (2010). "Afghani, Seyyed Jamaluddin". In Oliver Leaman (ed.). The Biographical Encyclopaedia of Islamic Philosophy. Continuum. ISBN 9780199754731.

Historia, Le vent de la révolte souffle au Caire, Baudouin Eschapasse [fr], LINK Archived 29 January 2007 at the Wayback Machine

"The Quranic Arabic Corpus – Translation". corpus.quran.com. Retrieved 10 March 2016.

Scharbrodt, Oliver (2007). "The Salafiyya and Sufsm: Muhammad 'Abduh and his Risalat al-Waridat (Treatise on Mystical Inspirations)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. 70 (1). Cambridge University Press: 89–115. doi:10.1017/S0041977X07000031. JSTOR 40378895. S2CID 170641656.
Camron Michael Amin (2015). "The Press and Public Diplomacy in Iran, 1820–1940". Iranian Studies. 48 (2): 273. doi:10.1080/00210862.2013.871145. S2CID 144328080.

"Afghan, Jamal ad-Din al-". Oxford Centre for Islamic Studies. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 5 September 2010.
"Sayyid Jamal ad-Din Muhammad b. Safdar al-Afghan (1838–1897)". Saudi Aramco World. Center for Islam and Science. 2002. Archived from the original on 28 October 2019. Retrieved 5 September 2010.
Historia, Le vent de la révolte souffle au Caire, Baudouin Eschapasse [fr], LINK Archived 29 January 2007 at the Wayback Machine

Historia, Le vent de la révolte souffle au Caire, Baudouin Eschapasse [fr], LINK Archived 29 January 2007 at the Wayback Machine

Axworthy, Michael (2016). A history of Iran: Empire of the Mind. p. 198. ISBN 978-0-465-09876-7. OCLC 914195458.