Java (English Wikipedia)

Braginsky, Vladimir. 1998. Two Eastern Christian sources on medieval Nusantara Archived 20 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. 154(3): 367–396.

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amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org

Frost, Darrel R. (2021). "Rhacophorus margaritifer (Schlegel, 1837)". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. Retrieved 6 February 2021.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; English: 6^th place)

Lombard, Denys (2005). Nusa Jawa: Silang Budaya, Bagian 2: Jaringan Asia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama. An Indonesian translation of Lombard, Denys (1990). Le carrefour javanais. Essai d'histoire globale (The Javanese Crossroads: Towards a Global History) vol. 2. Paris: Éditions de l'École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. p. 12.
Yule, Sir Henry (1913). Cathay and the way thither: being a collection of medieval notices of China vol. III. London: The Hakluyt Society.
Zenkovsky, Serge A. (1974). Medieval Russia's epics, chronicles, and tales. New York: Dutton. pp. 345–347. ISBN 0525473637.
Groeneveldt, Willem Pieter (1876). "Notes on the Malay Archipelago and Malacca, Compiled from Chinese Sources". Batavia: W. Bruining.
St. John, Horace Stebbing Roscoe (1853). The Indian Archipelago: its history and present state, Volume 1. Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans. p. 137.
Atkins, James (1889). The Coins And Tokens of the Possessions And Colonies of the British Empire. London: Bernard Quaritch. p. 213.

bkkbn.go.id (Global: low place; English: low place)

Usia Kawin Pertama Rata-Rata Wanita Menurut Provinsi: Sensus Penduduk Tahun 1990, 2000 dan 2010 Archived 29 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 16 August 2015.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Stockdale, John Joseph; Bastin, John (15 March 2004). Island of Java. Periplus Editions (HK) Limited. ISBN 978-962-8734-23-8.
Kapur, Kamlesh (2010). History of Ancient India. Sterling Publishers. ISBN 978-8120749108. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
J. Oliver Thomson (2013). History of Ancient Geography. Cambridge University Press. pp. 316–317. ISBN 978-1-107-68992-3. Cite error: The named reference "AncientGeo" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
History Of Ancient India (portraits Of A Nation), 1/e. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 30 January 2010. ISBN 9788120749108 – via Google Books.
Archaeology: Indonesian Perspective : R. P. Soejono's Festschrift. Jakarta : Indonesian Institute of Sciences, : International Center for Prehistoric and Austronesian Studies. 2006. p. 407. ISBN 9792624996.
Kahler, H. (31 December 1981). Modern Times. Brill Archive. ISBN 9004061967 – via Google Books.
Byrne, Joseph Patrick (2008). Encyclopedia of Pestilence, Pandemics, and Plagues: A-M. ABC-CLIO. p. 99. ISBN 978-0-313-34102-1.^{[permanent dead link]}
Tempo: Indonesia's Weekly News Magazine. Arsa Raya Perdana. 2006.

bps.go.id (Global: 1,046^th place; English: 3,549^th place)

"Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2020" (PDF) (in Indonesian). Statistics Indonesia. 21 January 2021. p. 9. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
Naim, Akhsan; Syaputra, Hendry (2011). Kewarganegaraan, Suku Bangsa, Agama, dan Bahasa Sehari-Hari Penduduk Indonesia: Hasil Sensus Penduduk 2010 (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik. p. 47. ISBN 9789790644175.
Badan Pusat Statistik (2022). PDRB Atas Dasar Harga Berlaku Menurut Pengeluaran (Juta Rupiah), 2021. Jakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"Java". Britannica. 23 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
"Java (island, Indonesia)". Encyclopædia Britannica. 31 January 2019.
"Theatre and dance". Britannica. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
"Ethnic groups". Britannica. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
"Growth and impact of the Dutch East India Company". Britannica. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

cia.gov (Global: 89^th place; English: 147^th place)

Indonesia Archived 13 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.

cityandsuburbancleaners.com.au (Global: low place; English: low place)

Languages of Java and Bali Archived 16 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Other sources may list some of these as dialects rather than languages.

citypopulation.de (Global: 289^th place; English: 486^th place)

"Indonesia (Urban City Population): Provinces & Cities – Statistics & Maps on City Population". City Population. 1 May 2010. Retrieved 17 July 2013.

coffeechronicler.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Why is Coffee Called Java? | Coffee Facts & History". The Coffee Chronicler. 30 July 2021.

cornell.edu (Global: 332^nd place; English: 246^th place)

ecommons.cornell.edu

ecommons.cornell.edu https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/39aeba42-aa85-48b0-9e51-5bfac8de8ae4/content. Archived from the original on 19 March 2025. Retrieved 20 July 2025. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

dictionary.com (Global: 794^th place; English: 588^th place)

"Java". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d. Retrieved 26 September 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Pravitasari, Andrea Emma (24 September 2015). "Study on Impact of Urbanization and Rapid Urban Expansion in Java and Jabodetabek Megacity, Indonesia". Geography, Environmental Science: 18. doi:10.14989/doctor.k19347. S2CID 131526829.
Frost, Darrel R. (2021). "Rhacophorus margaritifer (Schlegel, 1837)". Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. doi:10.5531/db.vz.0001. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
Matsu’ura, Shuji; Kondo, Megumi; Danhara, Toru; Sakata, Sheik; Iwano, Hideki; Hirata, Takafumi; Kurniawan, Iwan; Setiyabudi, Erik; Takeshita, Yoshihiro; Hyodo, Masayuki; Kitaba, Ikuko; Sudo Masafumi; Danhara, Yugo; Aziz, Fachroel (2020). "Age control of the first appearance datum for Javanese Homo erectus in the Sangiran area". Science. 367 (6474): 210–214. Bibcode:2020Sci...367..210M. doi:10.1126/science.aau8556. PMID 31919224. S2CID 210131393.
Pope, G. G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology". Annual Review of Anthropology. 17: 43–77. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312.; Pope, G. (15 August 1983). "Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1983PNAS...80.4988P. doi:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988. PMC 384173. PMID 6410399. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.; de Vos, J. P.; P. Y. Sondaar (9 December 1994). "Dating hominid sites in Indonesia" (PDF). Science Magazine. 266 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1994Sci...266.1726D. doi:10.1126/science.7992059. cited in Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.
Matsubayashi, Kozo (2014). "Geriatric issues from the standpoint of human evolution". Geriatrics & Gerontology International. 14 (4): 731–34. doi:10.1111/ggi.12224. PMC 4285791. PMID 25327904.
Ingicco, Thomas; de Vos, John; Huffman, O. Frank (2014). "The Oldest Gibbon Fossil (Hylobatidae) from Insular Southeast Asia: Evidence from Trinil, (East Java, Indonesia), Lower/Middle Pleistocene". PLoS ONE. 9 (6). e99531. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...999531I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099531. PMC 4051846. PMID 24914951.
Zaim, Yahdi; Ciochon, Russell L.; Polanski, Joshua M.; Grine, Frederick E.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Rizal, Yan; Franciscus, Robert G.; Larick, Roy R.; Heizler, Matthew; Aswan, null; Eaves, K. Lindsay; Marsh, Hannah E. (2011). "New 1.5 million-year-old Homo erectus maxilla from Sangiran (Central Java, Indonesia)". Journal of Human Evolution. 61 (4): 363–376. Bibcode:2011JHumE..61..363Z. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.04.009. ISSN 1095-8606. PMID 21783226.
Rizal, Yan; Westaway, Kira E.; Zaim, Yahdi; van den Bergh, Gerrit D.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Morwood, Michael J.; Huffman, O. Frank; Grün, Rainer; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Bailey, Richard M.; Sidarto; Westaway, Michael C.; Kurniawan, Iwan; Moore, Mark W.; Storey, Michael (18 December 2019). "Last appearance of Homo erectus at Ngandong, Java, 117,000–108,000 years ago". Nature. 577 (7790): 381–385. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1863-2. hdl:10072/397335. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 31853068.
van der Kroef, Justus M. (1961). "New Religious Sects in Java". Far Eastern Survey. 30 (2): 18–25. doi:10.2307/3024260. JSTOR 3024260.

driftaway.coffee (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Why is Coffee Called Java?". 12 April 2016.

edgeofexistence.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Javan Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus)". EDGE Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered. Archived from the original on 8 November 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2012.

geography.name (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Java". geography.name. Archived from the original on 27 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Rizal, Yan; Westaway, Kira E.; Zaim, Yahdi; van den Bergh, Gerrit D.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Morwood, Michael J.; Huffman, O. Frank; Grün, Rainer; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Bailey, Richard M.; Sidarto; Westaway, Michael C.; Kurniawan, Iwan; Moore, Mark W.; Storey, Michael (18 December 2019). "Last appearance of Homo erectus at Ngandong, Java, 117,000–108,000 years ago". Nature. 577 (7790): 381–385. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1863-2. hdl:10072/397335. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 31853068.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Matsu’ura, Shuji; Kondo, Megumi; Danhara, Toru; Sakata, Sheik; Iwano, Hideki; Hirata, Takafumi; Kurniawan, Iwan; Setiyabudi, Erik; Takeshita, Yoshihiro; Hyodo, Masayuki; Kitaba, Ikuko; Sudo Masafumi; Danhara, Yugo; Aziz, Fachroel (2020). "Age control of the first appearance datum for Javanese Homo erectus in the Sangiran area". Science. 367 (6474): 210–214. Bibcode:2020Sci...367..210M. doi:10.1126/science.aau8556. PMID 31919224. S2CID 210131393.
Pope, G. G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology". Annual Review of Anthropology. 17: 43–77. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312.; Pope, G. (15 August 1983). "Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1983PNAS...80.4988P. doi:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988. PMC 384173. PMID 6410399. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.; de Vos, J. P.; P. Y. Sondaar (9 December 1994). "Dating hominid sites in Indonesia" (PDF). Science Magazine. 266 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1994Sci...266.1726D. doi:10.1126/science.7992059. cited in Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.
Ingicco, Thomas; de Vos, John; Huffman, O. Frank (2014). "The Oldest Gibbon Fossil (Hylobatidae) from Insular Southeast Asia: Evidence from Trinil, (East Java, Indonesia), Lower/Middle Pleistocene". PLoS ONE. 9 (6). e99531. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...999531I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099531. PMC 4051846. PMID 24914951.
Zaim, Yahdi; Ciochon, Russell L.; Polanski, Joshua M.; Grine, Frederick E.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Rizal, Yan; Franciscus, Robert G.; Larick, Roy R.; Heizler, Matthew; Aswan, null; Eaves, K. Lindsay; Marsh, Hannah E. (2011). "New 1.5 million-year-old Homo erectus maxilla from Sangiran (Central Java, Indonesia)". Journal of Human Evolution. 61 (4): 363–376. Bibcode:2011JHumE..61..363Z. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.04.009. ISSN 1095-8606. PMID 21783226.

hinduamerican.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Java Religion". Hinduism in Java. 28 June 2021. Retrieved 3 September 2025.

jasatirta1.go.id (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Management of Bengawan Solo River Area". Jasa Tirta I Corporation. 2006. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007.

javaindonesia.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Climate, Weather, and Temperature of Java Indonesia". Archived from the original on 3 September 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2014.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

van der Kroef, Justus M. (1961). "New Religious Sects in Java". Far Eastern Survey. 30 (2): 18–25. doi:10.2307/3024260. JSTOR 3024260.

kemendagri.go.id (Global: 1,337^th place; English: low place)

gis.dukcapil.kemendagri.go.id

"Visualisasi Data Kependudukan" (in Indonesian). Ministry of Home Affairs. 31 December 2023. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2024.

littlecoffeeplace.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

Demri (12 December 2017). "Why is Coffee Called Java? Colloquial Coffee Synonyms". www.littlecoffeeplace.com.

lumenlearning.com (Global: 6,866^th place; English: 4,730^th place)

courses.lumenlearning.com

"Java and Cambodia | Boundless Art History". courses.lumenlearning.com. Retrieved 21 October 2020.

nature.com (Global: 234^th place; English: 397^th place)

Rizal, Yan; Westaway, Kira E.; Zaim, Yahdi; van den Bergh, Gerrit D.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Morwood, Michael J.; Huffman, O. Frank; Grün, Rainer; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Bailey, Richard M.; Sidarto; Westaway, Michael C.; Kurniawan, Iwan; Moore, Mark W.; Storey, Michael (18 December 2019). "Last appearance of Homo erectus at Ngandong, Java, 117,000–108,000 years ago". Nature. 577 (7790): 381–385. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1863-2. hdl:10072/397335. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 31853068.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Matsu’ura, Shuji; Kondo, Megumi; Danhara, Toru; Sakata, Sheik; Iwano, Hideki; Hirata, Takafumi; Kurniawan, Iwan; Setiyabudi, Erik; Takeshita, Yoshihiro; Hyodo, Masayuki; Kitaba, Ikuko; Sudo Masafumi; Danhara, Yugo; Aziz, Fachroel (2020). "Age control of the first appearance datum for Javanese Homo erectus in the Sangiran area". Science. 367 (6474): 210–214. Bibcode:2020Sci...367..210M. doi:10.1126/science.aau8556. PMID 31919224. S2CID 210131393.
Pope, G. G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology". Annual Review of Anthropology. 17: 43–77. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312.; Pope, G. (15 August 1983). "Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1983PNAS...80.4988P. doi:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988. PMC 384173. PMID 6410399. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.; de Vos, J. P.; P. Y. Sondaar (9 December 1994). "Dating hominid sites in Indonesia" (PDF). Science Magazine. 266 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1994Sci...266.1726D. doi:10.1126/science.7992059. cited in Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.
Matsubayashi, Kozo (2014). "Geriatric issues from the standpoint of human evolution". Geriatrics & Gerontology International. 14 (4): 731–34. doi:10.1111/ggi.12224. PMC 4285791. PMID 25327904.
Ingicco, Thomas; de Vos, John; Huffman, O. Frank (2014). "The Oldest Gibbon Fossil (Hylobatidae) from Insular Southeast Asia: Evidence from Trinil, (East Java, Indonesia), Lower/Middle Pleistocene". PLoS ONE. 9 (6). e99531. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...999531I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099531. PMC 4051846. PMID 24914951.
Zaim, Yahdi; Ciochon, Russell L.; Polanski, Joshua M.; Grine, Frederick E.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Rizal, Yan; Franciscus, Robert G.; Larick, Roy R.; Heizler, Matthew; Aswan, null; Eaves, K. Lindsay; Marsh, Hannah E. (2011). "New 1.5 million-year-old Homo erectus maxilla from Sangiran (Central Java, Indonesia)". Journal of Human Evolution. 61 (4): 363–376. Bibcode:2011JHumE..61..363Z. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.04.009. ISSN 1095-8606. PMID 21783226.
Rizal, Yan; Westaway, Kira E.; Zaim, Yahdi; van den Bergh, Gerrit D.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Morwood, Michael J.; Huffman, O. Frank; Grün, Rainer; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Bailey, Richard M.; Sidarto; Westaway, Michael C.; Kurniawan, Iwan; Moore, Mark W.; Storey, Michael (18 December 2019). "Last appearance of Homo erectus at Ngandong, Java, 117,000–108,000 years ago". Nature. 577 (7790): 381–385. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1863-2. hdl:10072/397335. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 31853068.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Pope, G. G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology". Annual Review of Anthropology. 17: 43–77. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312.; Pope, G. (15 August 1983). "Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1983PNAS...80.4988P. doi:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988. PMC 384173. PMID 6410399. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.; de Vos, J. P.; P. Y. Sondaar (9 December 1994). "Dating hominid sites in Indonesia" (PDF). Science Magazine. 266 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1994Sci...266.1726D. doi:10.1126/science.7992059. cited in Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.
Matsubayashi, Kozo (2014). "Geriatric issues from the standpoint of human evolution". Geriatrics & Gerontology International. 14 (4): 731–34. doi:10.1111/ggi.12224. PMC 4285791. PMID 25327904.
Ingicco, Thomas; de Vos, John; Huffman, O. Frank (2014). "The Oldest Gibbon Fossil (Hylobatidae) from Insular Southeast Asia: Evidence from Trinil, (East Java, Indonesia), Lower/Middle Pleistocene". PLoS ONE. 9 (6). e99531. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...999531I. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0099531. PMC 4051846. PMID 24914951.

sciencemag.org (Global: 857^th place; English: 3,832^nd place)

Pope, G. G. (1988). "Recent advances in far eastern paleoanthropology". Annual Review of Anthropology. 17: 43–77. doi:10.1146/annurev.an.17.100188.000355. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. pp. 309–312.; Pope, G. (15 August 1983). "Evidence on the Age of the Asian Hominidae". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 80 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1983PNAS...80.4988P. doi:10.1073/pnas.80.16.4988. PMC 384173. PMID 6410399. cited in Whitten, T.; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.; de Vos, J. P.; P. Y. Sondaar (9 December 1994). "Dating hominid sites in Indonesia" (PDF). Science Magazine. 266 (16): 4, 988–4992. Bibcode:1994Sci...266.1726D. doi:10.1126/science.7992059. cited in Whitten, T; Soeriaatmadja, R. E.; Suraya A. A. (1996). The Ecology of Java and Bali. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions Ltd. p. 309.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Pravitasari, Andrea Emma (24 September 2015). "Study on Impact of Urbanization and Rapid Urban Expansion in Java and Jabodetabek Megacity, Indonesia". Geography, Environmental Science: 18. doi:10.14989/doctor.k19347. S2CID 131526829.
Matsu’ura, Shuji; Kondo, Megumi; Danhara, Toru; Sakata, Sheik; Iwano, Hideki; Hirata, Takafumi; Kurniawan, Iwan; Setiyabudi, Erik; Takeshita, Yoshihiro; Hyodo, Masayuki; Kitaba, Ikuko; Sudo Masafumi; Danhara, Yugo; Aziz, Fachroel (2020). "Age control of the first appearance datum for Javanese Homo erectus in the Sangiran area". Science. 367 (6474): 210–214. Bibcode:2020Sci...367..210M. doi:10.1126/science.aau8556. PMID 31919224. S2CID 210131393.

sucafina.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

"About Indonesia". Sucafina. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

thejakartapost.com (Global: 1,142^nd place; English: 893^rd place)

Aqil, Ibnu (6 January 2023). "Central Java rainy season to peak in January, February". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
Agus Maryono (30 March 2009). "Central Java strives to alleviate poverty". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
"Population growth 'good for Papua'". The Jakarta Post. 23 August 2010. Archived from the original on 24 August 2010. Retrieved 30 August 2010.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Kapur, Kamlesh (2010). History of Ancient India. Sterling Publishers. ISBN 978-8120749108. Archived from the original on 29 April 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
Braginsky, Vladimir. 1998. Two Eastern Christian sources on medieval Nusantara Archived 20 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. 154(3): 367–396.
"Java". geography.name. Archived from the original on 27 June 2024. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
"Management of Bengawan Solo River Area". Jasa Tirta I Corporation. 2006. Archived from the original on 11 October 2007.
"Climate, Weather, and Temperature of Java Indonesia". Archived from the original on 3 September 2019. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
"Javan Rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus)". EDGE Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered. Archived from the original on 8 November 2017. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
"Indonesia bird watching tour". wildlifenews.co.uk. Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
ecommons.cornell.edu https://ecommons.cornell.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/39aeba42-aa85-48b0-9e51-5bfac8de8ae4/content. Archived from the original on 19 March 2025. Retrieved 20 July 2025. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
Usia Kawin Pertama Rata-Rata Wanita Menurut Provinsi: Sensus Penduduk Tahun 1990, 2000 dan 2010 Archived 29 June 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
Agus Maryono (30 March 2009). "Central Java strives to alleviate poverty". The Jakarta Post. Archived from the original on 8 September 2015. Retrieved 16 August 2015.
"Population growth 'good for Papua'". The Jakarta Post. 23 August 2010. Archived from the original on 24 August 2010. Retrieved 30 August 2010.
Indonesia Archived 13 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine. The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency.
Languages of Java and Bali Archived 16 February 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Other sources may list some of these as dialects rather than languages.
"Visualisasi Data Kependudukan" (in Indonesian). Ministry of Home Affairs. 31 December 2023. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2024.

wikisource.org (Global: 27^th place; English: 51^st place)

en.wikisource.org

wildlifenews.co.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Indonesia bird watching tour". wildlifenews.co.uk. Archived from the original on 9 February 2012. Retrieved 26 June 2012.

wonderopolis.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Why Is Coffee Called "A Cup of Joe"?". Wonderopolis. 16 January 2018.

worldatlas.com (Global: 1,573^rd place; English: 1,326^th place)

"Java Island". WorldAtlas.com. 24 August 2021. Retrieved 27 June 2024.

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Zaim, Yahdi; Ciochon, Russell L.; Polanski, Joshua M.; Grine, Frederick E.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Rizal, Yan; Franciscus, Robert G.; Larick, Roy R.; Heizler, Matthew; Aswan, null; Eaves, K. Lindsay; Marsh, Hannah E. (2011). "New 1.5 million-year-old Homo erectus maxilla from Sangiran (Central Java, Indonesia)". Journal of Human Evolution. 61 (4): 363–376. Bibcode:2011JHumE..61..363Z. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2011.04.009. ISSN 1095-8606. PMID 21783226.
Rizal, Yan; Westaway, Kira E.; Zaim, Yahdi; van den Bergh, Gerrit D.; Bettis, E. Arthur; Morwood, Michael J.; Huffman, O. Frank; Grün, Rainer; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Bailey, Richard M.; Sidarto; Westaway, Michael C.; Kurniawan, Iwan; Moore, Mark W.; Storey, Michael (18 December 2019). "Last appearance of Homo erectus at Ngandong, Java, 117,000–108,000 years ago". Nature. 577 (7790): 381–385. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1863-2. hdl:10072/397335. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 31853068.

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