Jerome (English Wikipedia)

"(...) die griechische Bibelübersetzung, die einem innerjüdischen Bedürfnis entsprang (...) [von den] Rabbinen zuerst gerühmt (...) Später jedoch, als manche ungenaue Übertragung des hebräischen Textes in der Septuaginta und Übersetzungsfehler die Grundlage für hellenistische Irrlehren abgaben, lehte man die Septuaginta ab." (Homolka 1999, pp. 43–) Homolka, W. (1999). Die Lehren des Judentums nach den Quellen (in German). Vol. Bd. 3. Munich: Knesebeck. ISBN 978-3-89660-058-5 – via Verband der Deutschen Juden.
Eugene Rice has suggested that in all probability the story of Gerasimus's lion became attached to the figure of Jerome some time during the seventh century, after the military invasions of the Arabs had forced many Greek monks who were living in the deserts of the Middle East to seek refuge in Rome. Rice 1985, pp. 44–45 conjectures that because of the similarity between the names Gerasimus and Geronimus—the late Latin form of Jerome's name—'a Latin-speaking cleric … made St Geronimus the hero of a story he had heard about St Gerasimus; and that the author of Plerosque nimirum, attracted by a story at once so picturesque, so apparently appropriate, and so resonant in suggestion and meaning, and under the impression that its source was pilgrims who had been told it in Bethlehem, included it in his life of a favourite saint otherwise bereft of miracles.'" (Salter 2001, p. 12) Rice, E.F. (1985). Saint Jerome in the Renaissance. Johns Hopkins symposia in comparative history. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-2381-7. Salter, David (2001). Holy and Noble Beasts: Encounters With Animals in Medieval Literature. D. S. Brewer. ISBN 978-0-85991-624-0.
Kurian & Smith 2010, p. 389: Jerome ("Hieronymus" in Latin), was born into a Christian family in Stridon, modern-day Strigova in northern Croatia Kurian, G.T.; Smith, J.D. (2010). The Encyclopedia of Christian Literature. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7283-7.
Schaff, Philip, ed. (1893). A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church. 2nd series. Vol. VI. Henry Wace. New York: The Christian Literature Company. Archived from the original on 11 July 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2010.
Williams 2006. Williams, Megan Hale (2006). The Monk and the Book: Jerome and the Making of Christian Scholarship. Chicago: U of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-89900-8.
Pevarello 2013, p. 1. Pevarello, Daniele (2013). The Sentences of Sextus and the origins of Christian ascetiscism. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck. ISBN 978-3-16-152579-7.
Rebenich 2002, p. 211: Further, he began to study Hebrew: 'I betook myself to a brother who before his conversion had been a Hebrew and...' Rebenich, Stefan (2002), Jerome, Psychology Press, ISBN 978-0415199063
Salisbury & Lefkowitz 2001, pp. 32–33. Salisbury, J.E.; Lefkowitz, M.R. (2001). "Blaesilla". Encyclopedia of Women in the Ancient World. ABC-CLIO E-Books. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-092-5.
Jerome. "The Dialogue against the Luciferians". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. p. 334. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014 – via Google Books.
Jerome. "Letter to Pope Damasus". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. p. 19. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017 – via Google Books.
Jerome. "Against the Pelagians". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. Book I, p. 449. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014 – via Google Books.
Jerome. "Letter to Ageruchia". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. pp. 236–237. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.
Kelly, J. N. D. (20 November 2000). Early Christian Doctrines. A&C Black. ISBN 978-0-8264-5252-8. Jerome develops the same distinction, stating that, while the Devil and the impious who have denied God will be tortured without remission, those who have trusted in Christ, even if they have sinned and fallen away, will eventually be saved. Much the same teaching appears in Ambrose, developed in greater detail
Goff, Jacques Le (15 December 1986). The Birth of Purgatory. University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-47083-2. Saint Jerome, though an enemy of Origen, was, when it came to salvation, more of an Origenist than Ambrose. He believed that all sinners, all mortal beings, with the exception of Satan, atheists, and the ungodly, would be saved: 'Just as we believe that the torments of the Devil, of all the deniers of God, of the ungodly who have said in their hearts, 'there is no God,' will be eternal, so too do we believe that the judgment of Christian sinners, whose works will be tried and purged in fire will be moderate and mixed with clemency.' Furthermore, 'He who with all his spirit has placed his faith in Christ, even if he die in sin, shall by his faith live forever.'"
"Vulgate". The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Oxford University Press. 2005. pp. 1722–1723. ISBN 978-0-19-280290-3 – via Google Books.
Power, Edward J. (1991). A Legacy of Learning: A history of western education. SUNY Press. p. 102. ISBN 978-0-7914-0610-6. his exceptional scholarship produced…
Louth, Andrew (2022). "Jerome". The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church. Oxford University Press. pp. 872–873. ISBN 978-0-19-263815-1. His correspondence is of great interest and historical importance.
Williams 2006, p. 1. Williams, Megan Hale (2006). The Monk and the Book: Jerome and the Making of Christian Scholarship. Chicago: U of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-89900-8.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; English: 58^th place)

"St. Jerome (Christian scholar)". Britannica Encyclopedia. 2 February 2017. Archived from the original on 24 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.

catholic-saints.info (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Saint Jerome in Catholic Saint info". Catholic-saints.info. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 2 June 2014.

ccel.org (Global: 1,688^th place; English: 1,180^th place)

"Jerome's Preface to Samuel and Kings". Archived from the original on 2 December 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
"Philip Schaff: NPNF2-06. Jerome: The Principal Works of St. Jerome - Christian Classics Ethereal Library". www.ccel.org. Retrieved 8 March 2024.

churchofengland.org (Global: 4,709^th place; English: 3,107^th place)

"The Calendar". The Church of England. Retrieved 8 April 2021.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Kantor, Benjamin Paul (30 August 2023). The Linguistic Classification of the Reading Traditions of Biblical Hebrew: A Phyla-and-Waves Model. Semitic Languages and Cultures. Vol. 19. Open Book Publishers. p. 20. doi:10.11647/obp.0210. ISBN 978-1-78374-953-9.
Fafinski, Mateusz (2025). "The ends of history? Jerome, Geruchia, and the Rhine crossings". Early Medieval Europe. 33 (1): 71–93. doi:10.1111/emed.12752. ISSN 1468-0254.
Taylor, F. Sherwood (23 December 1944). "St. Jerome and Vitamin A". Nature. 154 (3921): 802. Bibcode:1944Natur.154Q.802T. doi:10.1038/154802a0. S2CID 4097517.

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Taylor, F. Sherwood (23 December 1944). "St. Jerome and Vitamin A". Nature. 154 (3921): 802. Bibcode:1944Natur.154Q.802T. doi:10.1038/154802a0. S2CID 4097517.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Herzog, Sadja. “Gossart, Italy, and the National Gallery's Saint Jerome Penitent.” Report and Studies in the History of Art, vol. 3, 1969, pp. 67–70, JSTOR, Retrieved 29 December 2020.

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"Sculpture". Joseph Kiselewski. Retrieved 27 April 2023.

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www2.luther.edu

Kemp, Jane. "St. Jerome: Patron saint of librarians". Luther College Library and Information Services (luther.edu). Decorah, IA: Luther College. Archived from the original on 17 April 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2014.

ncregister.com (Global: 4,404^th place; English: 2,623^rd place)

Akin, Jimmy (5 September 2017). "Is the Vulgate the Catholic Church's official Bible?". National Catholic Register (blog). Retrieved 8 December 2021. '[This] sacred and holy Synod – considering that no small utility may accrue to the Church of God, if it be made known which out of all the Latin editions, now in circulation, of the sacred books, is to be held as authentic – ordains and declares, that the said old and vulgate edition, which, by the long use of so many years, has been approved of in the Church, be, in public lectures, disputations, sermons and expositions, held as authentic; and that no one is to dare, or presume to reject it under any pretext whatever' [Decree Concerning the Edition and Use of the Sacred Books, 1546].

nmsu.edu (Global: 6,873^rd place; English: 4,881^st place)

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The Collection: Saint Jerome Archived 22 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine, gallery of the religious art collection of New Mexico State University, with explanations. Retrieved 10 August 2007.

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Psalm 55:15

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"Egisto Bertozzi – Stone Carver". Saint James Lutheran Church. Retrieved 27 April 2023.

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api.semanticscholar.org

Taylor, F. Sherwood (23 December 1944). "St. Jerome and Vitamin A". Nature. 154 (3921): 802. Bibcode:1944Natur.154Q.802T. doi:10.1038/154802a0. S2CID 4097517.

tertullian.org (Global: 4,606^th place; English: 3,553^rd place)

Jerome. "Commentario in Danielem". tertullian.org. Archived from the original on 26 May 2010. Retrieved 6 May 2008.

thelatinlibrary.com (Global: 3,028^th place; English: 3,987^th place)

"The Bible". Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2015.

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art.thewalters.org

"Saint Jerome in His Study". The Walters Art Museum. Archived from the original on 16 May 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
"Saint Jerome in His Study". The Walters Art Museum. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 6 September 2012.

tufts.edu (Global: 155^th place; English: 138^th place)

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P. Vergilius Maro, Aeneid Theodore C. Williams, Ed. Perseus Project Archived 11 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 23 August 2013)

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lib.ugent.be

"Hiëronymus in zijn studeervertrek". lib.ugent.be. Retrieved 2 October 2020.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"St. Jerome (Christian scholar)". Britannica Encyclopedia. 2 February 2017. Archived from the original on 24 March 2017. Retrieved 23 March 2017.
Schaff, Philip, ed. (1893). A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church. 2nd series. Vol. VI. Henry Wace. New York: The Christian Literature Company. Archived from the original on 11 July 2014. Retrieved 7 June 2010.
P. Vergilius Maro, Aeneid Theodore C. Williams, Ed. Perseus Project Archived 11 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine (retrieved 23 August 2013)
"Saint Jerome in His Study". The Walters Art Museum. Archived from the original on 16 May 2013. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
"The Bible". Archived from the original on 13 January 2016. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
Edgecomb, Kevin P., Jerome's Prologue to Jeremiah, archived from the original on 31 December 2013, retrieved 14 December 2015
"Jerome's Preface to Samuel and Kings". Archived from the original on 2 December 2015. Retrieved 14 December 2015.
Jerome. "The Dialogue against the Luciferians". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. p. 334. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014 – via Google Books.
Jerome. "Letter to Pope Damasus". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. p. 19. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017 – via Google Books.
Jerome. "Against the Pelagians". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. Book I, p. 449. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014 – via Google Books.
Jerome. "Letter to Ageruchia". In Schaff, Philip; Wace, Henry (eds.). St. Jerome: Letters and select works, 1893. A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series. pp. 236–237. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.
Jerome. "Commentario in Danielem". tertullian.org. Archived from the original on 26 May 2010. Retrieved 6 May 2008.
Kemp, Jane. "St. Jerome: Patron saint of librarians". Luther College Library and Information Services (luther.edu). Decorah, IA: Luther College. Archived from the original on 17 April 2024. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
"Saint Jerome in Catholic Saint info". Catholic-saints.info. Archived from the original on 29 April 2014. Retrieved 2 June 2014.
"Saint Jerome in His Study". The Walters Art Museum. Archived from the original on 18 September 2012. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
The Collection: Saint Jerome Archived 22 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine, gallery of the religious art collection of New Mexico State University, with explanations. Retrieved 10 August 2007.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Fafinski, Mateusz (2025). "The ends of history? Jerome, Geruchia, and the Rhine crossings". Early Medieval Europe. 33 (1): 71–93. doi:10.1111/emed.12752. ISSN 1468-0254.

Jerome (English Wikipedia)

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