Jinn (English Wikipedia)

El-Zein 2009, pp. 19–21. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
El-Zein 2009, p. 37. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
El-Zein 2009, p. 38. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
Lebling, Robert (2010). Legends of the Fire Spirits: Jinn and genies from Arabia to Zanzibar. New York, NY & London, UK: I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-0-85773-063-3.
El-Zein 2009, p. 34. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
Zeitlin, Irving M. (2007). The Historical Muhammad. Polity. pp. 59–60. ISBN 978-0-7456-3999-4.
El-Zein 2009, p. 122. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
El-Zein 2009, p. 164. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
El-Zein 2009, pp. 91–93. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
Mark A. Caudill (2006). Twilight in the Kingdom: Understanding the Saudis. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-313-08485-0. Jinn are an integral part of both traditional and Gnostic Islamic belief.
William E. Burns (2022). They Believed That?: A Cultural Encyclopedia of Superstitions and the Supernatural around the World. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 137. ISBN 978-1-4408-7848-0. Jinn are considered by some authorities to be an integral part of the Islamic faith due to their inclusion in the Quran.
Olomi, Ali A. (2021). "14. Jinn in the Quran". The Routledge Companion to the Qur'an. N.Y.: Routledge. p. 149. ISBN 978-1-134-63548-1. Retrieved 24 July 2024. The jinn feature prominently in Islamic folklore as ambivalent and mischievous supernatural forces.
Coeli Fitzpatrick; Adam Hani Walker, eds. (2014). Muhammad in History, Thought, and Culture: An Encyclopedia of the Prophet of God. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 321. ISBN 978-1-61069-178-9. Although they feature prominently in folklore, jinn are also taken quite seriously by Muslim scholars, both medieval and modern.
El-Zein 2009, p. 64. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
El-Zein 2009, p. 52. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
Hughes, Thomas Patrick (1885). "Genii". Dictionary of Islam: Being a Cyclopædia of the Doctrines, Rites, Ceremonies. London, UK: W.H. Allen. pp. 134–136. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
ibn Ibraaheem Ameen, Abuʼl-Mundhir Khaleel (2015). The Jinn and Human Sickness: Remedies in the Light of the Qurʼaan and Sunnah. Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: Darussalam. ISBN 978-9960-732-44-2.
Michael, Cook (2000). The Koran, A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-19-157827-4. In addition to this presence in the Koran, the genies are also strongly entrenched in Egyptian folk beliefs; in this sense they correspond not just to Biblical spirits but to the elves and fairies of European folklore.
El-Zein 2009, p. 80. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.
El-Zein 2009, p. 82. El-Zein, Amira (2009). Islam, Arabs, and the intelligent world of the Jinn. Contemporary Issues in the Middle East. Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-3200-9.

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D.B. MacDonald; H. Massé; P.N. Boratav; K.A. Nizami; P. Voorhoeve (eds.). "Djinn". Encyclopaedia of Islam New Edition Online (EI-2 English). doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0191. Retrieved 27 July 2024. II. In official Islam the existence of the d̲j̲inn was completely accepted, as it is to This day, and the full consequences implied by their existence were worked out. Their legal status in all respects was discussed and fixed, and the possible relations between them and mankind, especially in questions of marriage and property, were examined.

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D.B. MacDonald; H. Massé; P.N. Boratav; K.A. Nizami; P. Voorhoeve (eds.). "Djinn". Encyclopaedia of Islam New Edition Online (EI-2 English). doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_COM_0191. Retrieved 27 July 2024. II. In official Islam the existence of the d̲j̲inn was completely accepted, as it is to This day, and the full consequences implied by their existence were worked out. Their legal status in all respects was discussed and fixed, and the possible relations between them and mankind, especially in questions of marriage and property, were examined.
Coulon, Jean-Charles (2010). "Bulletin critique Amira El-Zein, Islam, Arabs, and the Intelligent World of the Jinn, New York, Syracuse University Press, 2009, 215 p., ISBN: 978-0-8156-3200-9, 39,95 $". Arabica. 57 (4): 491–494. doi:10.1163/157005810x519198. ISSN 0570-5398.
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Koçer, Zeynep (13 March 2019) [2007]. "The monstrous-feminine and masculinityas abjection in Turkish horror cinema: An analysis of Haunted [Musallat] [by] Alper Mestçi". In Holland, Samantha; Shail, Robert; Gerrard, Steven (eds.). Gender and Contemporary Horror in Film. Emerald Studies in Popular Culture and Gender. Bingley, UK: Emerald. pp. 151–165. doi:10.1108/9781787698970. ISBN 978-1-78769-898-7. S2CID 214474411.
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Partovi, Pedram (3 December 2009). "Girls' dormitory: Women's Islam and Iranian horror". Visual Anthropology Review. 25 (2): 186–207. doi:10.1111/j.1548-7458.2009.01041.x. ISSN 1548-7458.
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Tayob, Shaheed (2020). "Review of Jinnealogy: Time, Islam, and Ecological Thought in the Medieval Ruins of Delhi". ReOrient. 6 (1): 108–110. doi:10.13169/reorient.6.1.0108. ISSN 2055-5601. JSTOR 10.13169/reorient.6.1.0108.
Huart, Cl. and Massé, H., "Dīw", in: Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Consulted online on 31 January 2024 doi:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_1879 First published online: 2012 First print edition: ISBN 978-90-04-16121-4, 1960-2007
Jalal, Baland; Simons-Rudolph, Joseph; Jalal, Bamo; Hinton, Devon E. (1 October 2013). "Explanations of sleep paralysis among Egyptian college students and the general population in Egypt and Denmark". Transcultural Psychiatry. 51 (2): 158–175. doi:10.1177/1363461513503378. PMID 24084761. S2CID 22226921.
Jalal, Baland; Hinton, Devon E. (1 September 2013). "Rates and Characteristics of Sleep Paralysis in the General Population of Denmark and Egypt". Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry. 37 (3): 534–548. doi:10.1007/s11013-013-9327-x. ISSN 0165-005X. PMID 23884906. S2CID 28563727.
Lim, A; Hoek, HW; Blom, JD (2015). "The attribution of psychotic symptoms to jinn in Islamic patients". Transcultural Psychiatry. 52 (1): 18–32. doi:10.1177/1363461514543146. PMID 25080427.
Guthrie, E; Abraham, S; Nawaz, S (2016). "Process of determining the value of belief about jinn possession and whether or not they are a result of mental illness". BMJ Case Rep. 2016: bcr2015214005. doi:10.1136/bcr-2015-214005. PMC 4746541. PMID 26838303.
Uvais, N. A. (2017). "Jinn and Psychiatry: Beliefs among (Muslim) doctors". Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry. 33 (1): 47–49. doi:10.4103/0971-9962.200095.
Rothenberg, C. E. (2011). "Islam on the Internet: the jinn and the objectification of Islam". The Journal of Religion and Popular Culture. 23 (3): 358–371. doi:10.3138/jrpc.23.3.358.
Duggan, Terrance (2018). "The just ruler of the age". PHASELIS Journal of Interdisciplinary Mediterranean Studies. 4 (4): 389–421. doi:10.18367/Pha.18024.
Coulon, Jean-Charles (2010). "Bulletin critique Amira El-Zein, Islam, Arabs, and the Intelligent World of the Jinn, New York, Syracuse University Press, 2009, 215 p., ISBN: 978-0-8156-3200-9, 39,95 $". Arabica. 57 (4): 491–494. doi:10.1163/157005810x519198. ISSN 0570-5398.
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Gingrich, Andre (1995). "Spirits of the border: Some remarks on the connotation of jinn in north-western Yemen". Quaderni di Studi Arabi. 13: 199–212. JSTOR 25802775.
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Jalal, Baland; Simons-Rudolph, Joseph; Jalal, Bamo; Hinton, Devon E. (1 October 2013). "Explanations of sleep paralysis among Egyptian college students and the general population in Egypt and Denmark". Transcultural Psychiatry. 51 (2): 158–175. doi:10.1177/1363461513503378. PMID 24084761. S2CID 22226921.
Jalal, Baland; Hinton, Devon E. (1 September 2013). "Rates and Characteristics of Sleep Paralysis in the General Population of Denmark and Egypt". Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry. 37 (3): 534–548. doi:10.1007/s11013-013-9327-x. ISSN 0165-005X. PMID 23884906. S2CID 28563727.
Lim, A; Hoek, HW; Blom, JD (2015). "The attribution of psychotic symptoms to jinn in Islamic patients". Transcultural Psychiatry. 52 (1): 18–32. doi:10.1177/1363461514543146. PMID 25080427.
Guthrie, E; Abraham, S; Nawaz, S (2016). "Process of determining the value of belief about jinn possession and whether or not they are a result of mental illness". BMJ Case Rep. 2016: bcr2015214005. doi:10.1136/bcr-2015-214005. PMC 4746541. PMID 26838303.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Guthrie, E; Abraham, S; Nawaz, S (2016). "Process of determining the value of belief about jinn possession and whether or not they are a result of mental illness". BMJ Case Rep. 2016: bcr2015214005. doi:10.1136/bcr-2015-214005. PMC 4746541. PMID 26838303.

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"jinn – definition of jinn in English". Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2017.

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Koçer, Zeynep (13 March 2019) [2007]. "The monstrous-feminine and masculinityas abjection in Turkish horror cinema: An analysis of Haunted [Musallat] [by] Alper Mestçi". In Holland, Samantha; Shail, Robert; Gerrard, Steven (eds.). Gender and Contemporary Horror in Film. Emerald Studies in Popular Culture and Gender. Bingley, UK: Emerald. pp. 151–165. doi:10.1108/9781787698970. ISBN 978-1-78769-898-7. S2CID 214474411.
Jalal, Baland; Simons-Rudolph, Joseph; Jalal, Bamo; Hinton, Devon E. (1 October 2013). "Explanations of sleep paralysis among Egyptian college students and the general population in Egypt and Denmark". Transcultural Psychiatry. 51 (2): 158–175. doi:10.1177/1363461513503378. PMID 24084761. S2CID 22226921.
Jalal, Baland; Hinton, Devon E. (1 September 2013). "Rates and Characteristics of Sleep Paralysis in the General Population of Denmark and Egypt". Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry. 37 (3): 534–548. doi:10.1007/s11013-013-9327-x. ISSN 0165-005X. PMID 23884906. S2CID 28563727.

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Koçer, Zeynep (13 March 2019) [2007]. "The monstrous-feminine and masculinityas abjection in Turkish horror cinema: An analysis of Haunted [Musallat] [by] Alper Mestçi". In Holland, Samantha; Shail, Robert; Gerrard, Steven (eds.). Gender and Contemporary Horror in Film. Emerald Studies in Popular Culture and Gender. Bingley, UK: Emerald. pp. 151–165. doi:10.1108/9781787698970. ISBN 978-1-78769-898-7. S2CID 214474411.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Lane, Edward William (1863). "An Arabic-English Lexicon". London, UK: Willams & Norgate. p. 462. Archived from the original on 8 April 2015 – via tyndalearchive.com.
"jinn – definition of jinn in English". Oxford Dictionaries. Archived from the original on 3 April 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2017.
Omidsalar, Mahmoud محمود امیدسالار (15 December 2000). "Genie". Iranica Online (iranicaonline.org). دانشنامه ایرانیکا. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 15 April 2012.

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Hans Daiber. "Introduction, text, and commentary". Islamic Concept of Belief in the 4th/10th Century. Abu l-Lait as-Samarqandi's commentary on Abu Hanifa (died 150/767) al-Fiqh al-absat. By as-Samarqandi, Abu l-Lait. Studia Culturae Islamicae (in Arabic and English). Vol. 52. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. p. 243. OCLC 35600707.
Waardenburg, Jacques (2008). "Jacques. Waardenburg, Islam: Historical, Social, and Political Perspectives. Religion and Reason, vol. 40. New York: Walter de Gruyter, 2002. xvi+436 pp. $79.95 (cloth)". Walter de Gruyter. 84 (3): 499–500. doi:10.1086/424427. ISSN 0022-4189.
Filson, Lily (2 January 2021). "Intersections of Material and Literary History in Religion and Ritual of Ancient Arabia through Islam". Journal of Arabian Studies. 11 (1): 1–17. doi:10.1080/21534764.2021.1935681. ISSN 2153-4764.
Yosefi, Maxim (2019). "The origins of the traditional approach towards the jinn of poetic inspiration in tribal Arab culture". Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies. 49: 293–302. ISSN 0308-8421. JSTOR 27014158.
Coulon, Jean-Charles (2010). "Bulletin critique Amira El-Zein, Islam, Arabs, and the Intelligent World of the Jinn, New York, Syracuse University Press, 2009, 215 p., ISBN: 978-0-8156-3200-9, 39,95 $". Arabica. 57 (4): 491–494. doi:10.1163/157005810x519198. ISSN 0570-5398.
Partovi, Pedram (3 December 2009). "Girls' dormitory: Women's Islam and Iranian horror". Visual Anthropology Review. 25 (2): 186–207. doi:10.1111/j.1548-7458.2009.01041.x. ISSN 1548-7458.
Olupona, Jacob K. (2014). African Religions: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-19-979058-6. OCLC 839396781.
Tayob, Shaheed (2020). "Review of Jinnealogy: Time, Islam, and Ecological Thought in the Medieval Ruins of Delhi". ReOrient. 6 (1): 108–110. doi:10.13169/reorient.6.1.0108. ISSN 2055-5601. JSTOR 10.13169/reorient.6.1.0108.
Jalal, Baland; Hinton, Devon E. (1 September 2013). "Rates and Characteristics of Sleep Paralysis in the General Population of Denmark and Egypt". Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry. 37 (3): 534–548. doi:10.1007/s11013-013-9327-x. ISSN 0165-005X. PMID 23884906. S2CID 28563727.
Mommersteeg, Geert (1988). ""He Has Smitten Her to the Heart with Love" The Fabrication of an Islamic Love-Amulet in West Africa". Anthropos. 83 (4/6): 501–510. ISSN 0257-9774. JSTOR 40463380.
Coulon, Jean-Charles (2010). "Bulletin critique Amira El-Zein, Islam, Arabs, and the Intelligent World of the Jinn, New York, Syracuse University Press, 2009, 215 p., ISBN: 978-0-8156-3200-9, 39,95 $". Arabica. 57 (4): 491–494. doi:10.1163/157005810x519198. ISSN 0570-5398.
Bilu, Yoram (1980). "The Moroccan Demon in Israel: The Case of "Evil Spirit Disease"". Ethos. 8 (1): 24–39. doi:10.1525/eth.1980.8.1.02a00030. ISSN 0091-2131. JSTOR 640134.

Jinn (English Wikipedia)

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