John A. Macdonald (English Wikipedia)

"The Legacy: Sir John A. Macdonald." Archived February 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Library and Archives Canada, June 27, 2008. Retrieved on March 13, 2011.

ctvnews.ca

ottawa.ctvnews.ca

"New name for western Ottawa parkway". ottawa.ctvnews.ca. CTV News Ottawa. June 22, 2023. Retrieved June 23, 2023.

montreal.ctvnews.ca

Rowe, Daniel J. (August 30, 2020). "Statue of John A. Macdonald toppled during defund the police protest". CTV News. Archived from the original on August 30, 2020. Retrieved August 30, 2020.

globalnews.ca

"Sir John A. Macdonald statue removed from Kingston's City Park". globalnews.ca. June 18, 2021. Archived from the original on June 28, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2021.

happyhaggis.co.uk

"Ramshorn Cemetery Glasgow, Lanarkshire". Happy Haggis. Archived from the original on August 2, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2017.

historicplaces.ca

Sir John A. Macdonald Gravesite. Canadian Register of Historic Places. Retrieved March 21, 2011.

kingstonhistoricalsociety.ca

"John A. Macdonald's Kingston". Kingston Historical Society. Archived from the original on May 24, 2012. Retrieved February 20, 2012.

landmarkspublicart.ca

"Sir John A. Macdonald by John Dann". Landmarks — Public Art in the Capital Region. LandmarksPublicArt.ca. Archived from the original on July 10, 2012. Retrieved July 2, 2013.

macleans.ca

Wherry, Aaron (August 21, 2012). "Was John A. Macdonald a white supremacist?". Maclean's. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014.
Azzi, S.; Hillmer, N. (October 7, 2016). "Ranking Canada's best and worst prime ministers". Maclean's. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2017.

marianopolis.edu

faculty.marianopolis.edu

Wallace, W. Stewart, ed. (1948). "SirJohn A. Macdonald". The Encyclopedia of Canada. Vol. IV. Toronto: University Associates of Canada. pp. 165–166. Archived from the original on August 1, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.

nationalpost.com

Hamilton, Graeme (May 18, 2018). "'A key player in Indigenous cultural genocide:' Historians erase Sir John A. Macdonald's name from book prize". National Post. Archived from the original on May 30, 2018. Retrieved August 25, 2018.
Hopper, Tristin (August 20, 2018). "Scottish government is actively distancing itself from John A. Macdonald: report". National Post.
Dawson, Tyler (July 6, 2021). "Archives Canada removes 'outdated, redundant' web page about nation's prime ministers". National Post.

news.nationalpost.com

Tristin Hopper (January 9, 2015). "Everyone knows John A. Macdonald was a bit of a drunk, but it's largely forgotten how hard he hit the bottle – National Post". National Post.

nctr.ca

"Canada's Residential Schools: The History, Part 1 Origins to 1939: Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada Volume 1" (PDF). National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation. Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 5, 2017. Retrieved July 1, 2016.

parl.ca

lop.parl.ca

"Macdonald, The Right Hon. Sir John Alexander, P.C., G.C.B., Q.C., D.C.L., LL.D." ParlInfo. Parliament of Canada. Archived from the original on August 22, 2019. Retrieved September 8, 2019.

parl.gc.ca

"Duration of Canadian Ministries." Archived December 15, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Parliament of Canada. Retrieved on March 22, 2011.

parliamenthill.gc.ca

"Statues." Archived March 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine Public Works and Government Services Canada. August 4, 2009. Retrieved on March 20, 2011.

pc.gc.ca

"Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada – Former Prime Ministers and Their Grave Sites – The Right Honourable Sir John A. Macdonald". Parks Canada. Government of Canada. December 20, 2010. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
Sir John A. Macdonald Gravesite National Historic Site of Canada. Directory of Federal Heritage Designations. Parks Canada.
"Bellevue House National Historic Site of Canada: Discover". Parks Canada. October 27, 2017. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017.

queensu.ca

"Honorary Degrees" (PDF). Queen's University at Kingston. September 14, 2011. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 27, 2020. Retrieved May 21, 2018.

questia.com

Creighton 1952, p. 18. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, p. 19. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 19–20. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 29–30. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 32–34. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 53–54. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 61–63. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, p. 67. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 248–249. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, p. 466. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 470–471. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.

shawniganlakemuseum.com

"Last spike." Archived October 8, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Shawinigan Lake Museum. Retrieved on July 21, 2011.

thestar.com

Go, Avvy Yao-Yao; Lee, Brad (January 13, 2014). "Should we really be celebrating Sir John A. Macdonald's birthday?". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on December 30, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2018.

trc.ca

"Honouring the Truth, Reconciling for the Future: Summary of the Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada" (PDF). National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation. Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. May 31, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 6, 2016. Retrieved June 28, 2016.

uregina.ca

esask.uregina.ca

Mooney, Elizabeth. "Rupert's Land purchase". The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan. University of Regina. Archived from the original on October 13, 2010. Retrieved March 25, 2011.

utoronto.ca

governingcouncil.utoronto.ca

"Honorary Degree Recipients" (PDF). University of Toronto. September 14, 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 21, 2019. Retrieved September 6, 2019.

warfarehistorynetwork.com

Peter Kross (Fall 2015). "The Confederate Spy Ring: Spreading Terror to the Union". Warfare History network.

web.archive.org

Although January 10 is the official date recorded in the General Register Office in Edinburgh, January 11 is the day Macdonald and those who commemorate him have celebrated his birthday. See Gwyn 2007, p. 8. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
"Ramshorn Cemetery Glasgow, Lanarkshire". Happy Haggis. Archived from the original on August 2, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2017.
Gwyn 2007, p. 13. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1952, p. 18. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, p. 19. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 19–20. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Gwyn 2007, pp. 46–47. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1952, pp. 29–30. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 32–34. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Gwyn 2007, p. 49. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1952, pp. 53–54. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 61–63. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, p. 67. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Gwyn 2007, p. 58. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, p. 59. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, p. 64. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, pp. 85–86. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, p. 162. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1952, pp. 248–249. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Gwyn 2007, pp. 175–177. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, pp. 194–195. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, p. 201. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, pp. 286–288. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, pp. 288–289. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2007, p. 416. Gwyn, Richard (2007). John A., The Man Who Made Us: The Life and Times of Sir John A. Macdonald. Vol. 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-679-31475-2. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1952, p. 466. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Creighton 1952, pp. 470–471. Creighton, Donald (1952). John A. Macdonald: The Young Politician, Vol 1: 1815–1867. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-307-37135-5. Archived from the original on November 18, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
Gwyn 2011, p. 3. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 2. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2011, p. 72. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 8. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Mooney, Elizabeth. "Rupert's Land purchase". The Encyclopedia of Saskatchewan. University of Regina. Archived from the original on October 13, 2010. Retrieved March 25, 2011.
Creighton 1955, pp. 105–106. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 112–113. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2011, p. 200. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 156. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2011, p. 255. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 180–183. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2011, p. 256. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 184–185. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 227. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 228–230. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 232–234. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 239–240. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 241–242. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2011, p. 299. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Gwyn 2011, p. 307. Gwyn, Richard (2011). Nation Builder: Sir John A. Macdonald: His Life, Our Times. Vol. 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: Random House Canada. ISBN 978-0-307-35644-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
"Canada's Residential Schools: The History, Part 1 Origins to 1939: Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada Volume 1" (PDF). National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation. Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. 2015. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 5, 2017. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
Davin, Nicholas Flood (1879). Report on industrial schools for Indians and half-breeds (microform) (Report). [Ottawa? : s.n., 1879?]. Archived from the original on May 29, 2016. Retrieved July 11, 2016.
Henderson & Wakeham 2013, p. 299. Henderson, Jennifer; Wakeham, Pauline, eds. (2013). "Appendix A: Aboriginal Peoples and Residential Schools". Reconciling Canada: Critical Perspectives on the Culture of Redress. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-1168-9. Archived from the original on June 13, 2021. Retrieved May 5, 2017.
"Honouring the Truth, Reconciling for the Future: Summary of the Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada" (PDF). National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation. Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada. May 31, 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 6, 2016. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
Creighton 1955, pp. 345, 347. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 33. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 370–376. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 385–388. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 436. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Go, Avvy Yao-Yao; Lee, Brad (January 13, 2014). "Should we really be celebrating Sir John A. Macdonald's birthday?". Toronto Star. Archived from the original on December 30, 2018. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
Wherry, Aaron (August 21, 2012). "Was John A. Macdonald a white supremacist?". Maclean's. Archived from the original on October 21, 2014.
"Last spike." Archived October 8, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Shawinigan Lake Museum. Retrieved on July 21, 2011.
Creighton 1955, pp. 454–456. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, pp. 466–470. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 569. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
Creighton 1955, p. 574–576. Creighton, Donald (1955). John A. Macdonald: The Old Chieftain, Vol 2: 1867–1891. Toronto: The Macmillan Company of Canada Limited. ISBN 978-0-8020-7164-4. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
"Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada – Former Prime Ministers and Their Grave Sites – The Right Honourable Sir John A. Macdonald". Parks Canada. Government of Canada. December 20, 2010. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
"Duration of Canadian Ministries." Archived December 15, 2015, at the Wayback Machine Parliament of Canada. Retrieved on March 22, 2011.
Azzi, S.; Hillmer, N. (October 7, 2016). "Ranking Canada's best and worst prime ministers". Maclean's. Archived from the original on November 12, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
"The Legacy: Sir John A. Macdonald." Archived February 23, 2020, at the Wayback Machine Library and Archives Canada, June 27, 2008. Retrieved on March 13, 2011.
"Macdonald, The Right Hon. Sir John Alexander, P.C., G.C.B., Q.C., D.C.L., LL.D." ParlInfo. Parliament of Canada. Archived from the original on August 22, 2019. Retrieved September 8, 2019.
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"Bellevue House National Historic Site of Canada: Discover". Parks Canada. October 27, 2017. Archived from the original on December 11, 2017.
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en.wikisource.org

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worldcat.org

Smith, Donald B.; Oosterom, Nelle (2017). "Worlds Apart". Canada's History. 97 (5): 30–37. ISSN 1920-9894.