John Ireland (bishop) (English Wikipedia)

Grigassy, Daniel P. (April 2004). "The Eastern Catholic Churches in America". Contemporary Review. pp. 5 and 6. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012.

bartleby.com

"Ireland, John, American Roman Catholic prelate". Bartleby. Archived from the original on March 14, 2005. Retrieved August 17, 2007.

books.google.com

Athans, Mary Christine (2002). To Work for the Whole People: John Ireland's Seminary in St. Paul. New York: Paulist Press.
JoEllen McNergney Vinyard (1998). For Faith and Fortune: The Education of Catholic Immigrants in Detroit, 1805-1925. University of Illinois Press. p. 93. ISBN 9780252067075.
O'Connell (1988), p. 271

byzantines.net

"Greek Catholic Union". Epiphany Byzantine Catholic Church. Archived from the original on September 11, 2007. Retrieved August 22, 2007.

caelumetterra.com

Storck, Thomas (Spring 1993). "Catholic Colony-Making in 19th Century America". Caelum Et Terra. Retrieved August 27, 2007.

cathedralsaintpaul.org

"History". Cathedral of Saint Paul. 2012. Retrieved January 31, 2018.

catholic-hierarchy.org

M. Cheney, David (October 26, 2006). "Archbishop John Ireland". Retrieved August 17, 2007.

conamara.org

http://conamara.org/index.php?page=graceville Note on the conamara.org site, 2011

cua.edu

tour.cua.edu

Broe, Emily (November 15, 2002). "The Heritage of CUA". The Catholic University of America. p. 1. Archived from the original on July 19, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2007.

delasalle.com

"DeLaSalle ~ A Brief History". DeLaSalle High School. Archived from the original on October 15, 2007. Retrieved September 12, 2007.

doi.org

Butsch, Joseph (October 1917). "Catholics and the Negro". The Journal of Negro History. 2 (4). Lancaster, PA; Washington, DC: The Association for the Study of Negro Life and History: 393–410. doi:10.2307/2713397. JSTOR 2713397. S2CID 150180941. Retrieved January 29, 2018.

findarticles.com

Grigassy, Daniel P. (April 2004). "The Eastern Catholic Churches in America". Contemporary Review. pp. 5 and 6. Archived from the original on July 8, 2012.

historyireland.com

Miller, Chandra. "'Tumbling Into the Fight' Charlotte Grace O'Brien (1845–1909); The Emigrant’s Advocate", History Ireland, Vol. 4, Issue 4 (Winter 1996)

jstor.org

Farrell, John (October 1947). "Archbishop Ireland and Manifest Destiny". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 33 (3): 271-272.
Butsch, Joseph (October 1917). "Catholics and the Negro". The Journal of Negro History. 2 (4). Lancaster, PA; Washington, DC: The Association for the Study of Negro Life and History: 393–410. doi:10.2307/2713397. JSTOR 2713397. S2CID 150180941. Retrieved January 29, 2018.

mary.org

"The decision makers". Parish History. The Basilica of Saint Mary. 2018. Retrieved January 31, 2018.

nd.edu

archives.nd.edu

"Archdiocese of St. Paul and Minneapolis (Mn.). Collection". University of Notre Dame Archives. Retrieved August 23, 2007.

newadvent.org

"The Irish (in countries other than Ireland)". The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. VIII. Robert Appleton Company. 1910.

nli.ie

List of Sweetman family papers at the National Library of Ireland, compiled 2010

nytimes.com

timesmachine.nytimes.com

(May 16, 1892), The "Faribault" System", The New York Times
(May 11, 1892), Archbishop Ireland's Plans upheld by the Vatican, The New York Times

oca.org

"Orthodox Christians in North America 1794 - 1994". Orthodox Christian Publications Center. Retrieved August 22, 2007.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Butsch, Joseph (October 1917). "Catholics and the Negro". The Journal of Negro History. 2 (4). Lancaster, PA; Washington, DC: The Association for the Study of Negro Life and History: 393–410. doi:10.2307/2713397. JSTOR 2713397. S2CID 150180941. Retrieved January 29, 2018.

stthomas.edu

Shannon, J. P. "Ireland, John" New Catholic Encyclopedia, Vol. 7. 2nd ed. Detroit: Gale, 2003

unc.edu

docsouth.unc.edu

Butsch, Joseph (October 1917). "Catholics and the Negro". The Journal of Negro History. 2 (4). Lancaster, PA; Washington, DC: The Association for the Study of Negro Life and History: 393–410. doi:10.2307/2713397. JSTOR 2713397. S2CID 150180941. Retrieved January 29, 2018.

web.archive.org

"Ireland, John, American Roman Catholic prelate". Bartleby. Archived from the original on March 14, 2005. Retrieved August 17, 2007.
"Greek Catholic Union". Epiphany Byzantine Catholic Church. Archived from the original on September 11, 2007. Retrieved August 22, 2007.
Broe, Emily (November 15, 2002). "The Heritage of CUA". The Catholic University of America. p. 1. Archived from the original on July 19, 2007. Retrieved August 19, 2007.
"DeLaSalle ~ A Brief History". DeLaSalle High School. Archived from the original on October 15, 2007. Retrieved September 12, 2007.