References analysis of the Wikipedia article "John Knox" in the English version

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MacGregor 1957, pp. 229–231; Ridley 1968, pp. 531–534. Until David Hay Fleming published new research in 1904, John Knox was thought to have been born in 1505. Hay Fleming's conclusion was that Knox was born between 1513 and 1515. Sources using this date include MacGregor 1957, p. 13 and Reid 1974, p. 15. Ridley notes additional research supports the later date which is now generally accepted by historians. However, some recent books on more general topics still give the earlier date for his birth or a wide range of possibility; for example: Arthur. F. Kinney and David. W. Swain (eds.)(2000), Tudor England: an Encyclopedia, p. 412 (between 1505 and 1515); M. E. Wiesner-Hanks (2006), Early Modern Europe, 1450–1789, Cambridge University Press, p. 170 (1505?); and Michael. A. Mullet (1989), Calvin, Routledge, p. 64 (1505). MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182. Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, p. 15 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, p. 24; Ridley 1968, pp. 26, 49 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. xiv Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, p. 31; Ridley 1968, p. 26 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 27; Ridley 1968, p. 41 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 13; Ridley 1968, pp. 33–34 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 29; Ridley 1968, pp. 39–40; MacGregor 1957, p. 30 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Reid 1974, p. 34; Ridley 1968, p. 44 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 43; Ridley 1968, p. 53 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 44–45; Ridley 1968, p. 52; MacGregor 1957, pp. 40–42 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Reid 1974, pp. 48–50; Ridley 1968, p. 56 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 52 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, pp. 53–55; Ridley 1968, pp. 60–69 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 55; Ridley 1968, pp. 66–70 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, p. 57 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, p. 68; Ridley 1968, p. 81. Reid suggests that some of Knox's friends may have appealed to the King of France. Ridley surmises that Knox's health was so poor that he was of no use for the galleys. Other theories include Guy 2004, p. 39 who claimed Somerset arranged for his release and safe-conduct to London. Another theory by Marshall 2000, p. 30 proposes that Somerset conducted a prisoner exchange that included Knox to get back English military experts captured at St Andrews. Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. Guy, John (2004), My Heart is my Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots, London: Fourth Estate, ISBN 978-1-84115-752-8. Marshall, Rosalind (2000), John Knox, Edinburgh: Birlinn, ISBN 978-1-84158-091-3.

Reid 1974, pp. 71–74; Ridley 1968, pp. 88–89 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 76–79; Ridley 1968, pp. 93–94; MacGregor 1957, p. 54 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Reid 1974, pp. 79–81; Ridley 1968, pp. 130–138 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Ridley 1968, pp. 140–141; Reid 1974, p. 95. Reid notes that Knox's letters to Elizabeth changed in January 1553 when he started to address her as his mother rather than his sister. He speculates that Knox was betrothed to Margery in that month. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, p. 101; Ridley 1968, pp. 141–142, 161–163 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 82–91; Ridley 1968, pp. 101–109 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 92–93; Ridley 1968, pp. 115–119 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 94–99; Ridley 1968, pp. 121–126 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Ridley 1968, p. 165; Reid 1974, pp. 102–103 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, p. 111; Ridley 1968, pp. 178–188. The title of the pamphlet is A Faithful Admonition unto the Professors of God's Truth in England Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 123–127; MacGregor 1957, pp. 72–77 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Reid 1974, p. 132 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Scott 1915, p. 23. Scott, Hew (1915). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd..

Scott 1915, p. 52. Scott, Hew (1915). Fasti ecclesiae scoticanae; the succession of ministers in the Church of Scotland from the reformation. Vol. 1. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd..

Reid 1974, pp. 222–223; Ridley 1968, p. 432 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 233–235 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, pp. 238–239 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8.

Reid 1974, pp. 242–243; Ridley 1968, pp. 447–455 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 246–248, 253; Ridley 1968, pp. 446–466; MacGregor 1957, pp. 213–216 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Reid 1974, p. 283; Ridley 1968, p. 518 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Reid 1974, pp. 283–284; Ridley 1968, pp. 520–521 Reid, W. Stanford (1974), Trumpeter of God, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, ISBN 0-684-13782-8. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

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"John Knox – Presbyterian with a sword". Archived from the original on 14 October 2007. Retrieved 19 October 2007. Extract from Galli, Mark, ed. (2000), 131 Christians Everyone Should Know, Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman, ISBN 978-0-8054-9040-4. There are many sources that mention John Knox as the founder of the Presbyterian denomination (see Stockton, Ronald R. (2000), Decent and in Order: Conflict, Christianity, and Polity in a Presbyterian Congregation, Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 47, ISBN 0-275-96668-2 and Gitelman, Lisa (2003), New Media, 1740–1915, Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press, p. 88, ISBN 0-262-57228-1). Knox's successor Andrew Melville could also be considered as the founder as it was under his leadership that the General Assembly of the Kirk ratified his Second Book of Discipline (see Cohn-Sherbok, Lavinia (1998), Who's Who in Christianity, London: Routledge, p. 205, ISBN 0-415-13582-6).

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Miles, Hamish. "gallery". Artware Fine Art. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2016. the large Preaching of Knox before the Lords of the Congregation (exh. RA, 1832; Tate collection); it went to Peel.

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MacGregor 1957, p. 13 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, p. 16 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 229–231. According to MacGregor, there is a "John Knox" recorded to have enrolled at the University of Glasgow in 1522. However, the name John Knox was quite common, and the identification of the Glasgow student as the future reformer cannot be made with certainty. John Major was known to have taught at the University of Glasgow and later at the University of St Andrews. Given the birth date calculated by Hay Fleming, he would have been too young to have attended Glasgow at the time when Major was teaching there. The time when Major was teaching at St Andrews is consistent both with Knox being of university age and with a statement made by Theodore Beza that Knox was taught by Major at St Andrews. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Ridley 1968, pp. 19–21 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Ridley 1968, p. frontispiece. Portrait facing title page. According to Ridley, this portrait is usually thought to be painted from memory by the Flemish painter Adrian Vanson and sent by Peter Young, an assistant of George Buchanan, to Beza. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

MacGregor 1957, p. 37 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Ridley 1968, p. 43 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

MacGregor 1957, p. 43 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 45–47 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 49–50 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Ridley 1968, p. 75 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

MacGregor 1957, p. 53 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Ridley 1968, pp. 147–164 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Hughes, Philip Edgcumbe. (2004). The register of the Company of Pastors of Geneva in the time of Calvin. Wipf & Stock Publishers. ISBN 1-59244-486-5. OCLC 57414662.

MacGregor 1957, p. 68 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, p. 70 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

According to MacGregor 1957, p. 78, Elizabeth informed Knox that her husband, Richard, had died. According to Ridley 1968, pp. 265–266, however, Richard did not die until 1558 and Elizabeth left her husband to go with Margery and Knox. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182. Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Ridley 1968, pp. 223–227 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 81–83 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Ridley 1968, pp. 237–243 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Laing 1895, pp. 143–148, Vol. 4; A reprint of the order of service, The Forms of Prayers in the Ministration of the Sacraments used in the English Congregation at Geneva (1556), is included in Laing's book. According to Laing, this order of service with some additions eventually became the Book of Common Order of the Kirk in 1565. Laing, David, ed. (1895), The Works of John Knox, Edinburgh: James Thin, 55 South Bridge, OCLC 5437053.

Laing 1895, pp. xvii–xviii, Vol. 1 Laing, David, ed. (1895), The Works of John Knox, Edinburgh: James Thin, 55 South Bridge, OCLC 5437053.

MacGregor 1957, p. 97 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 96–112 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 116–125 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, p. 127 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 131–146 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 148–152 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Laing 1895, pp. 183–260, Vol. 2, The First Book of Discipline (1560) Laing, David, ed. (1895), The Works of John Knox, Edinburgh: James Thin, 55 South Bridge, OCLC 5437053.

MacGregor 1957 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Guy 2004, p. 142; Warnicke 2006, p. 71; MacGregor 1957, pp. 162–172 Guy, John (2004), My Heart is my Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots, London: Fourth Estate, ISBN 978-1-84115-752-8. Warnicke, Retha. M. (2006), Mary Queen of Scots, New York: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-29183-6. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 174–184 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 185–189 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, p. 191 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Guy 2004, p. 176; MacGregor 1957, p. 195 Guy, John (2004), My Heart is my Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots, London: Fourth Estate, ISBN 978-1-84115-752-8. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, p. 196 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Guy 2004, pp. 186–87; Warnicke 2006, p. 93; MacGregor 1957, pp. 198–208 Guy, John (2004), My Heart is my Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots, London: Fourth Estate, ISBN 978-1-84115-752-8. Warnicke, Retha. M. (2006), Mary Queen of Scots, New York: Routledge, ISBN 0-415-29183-6. MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 208–210 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 216–222 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, pp. 223–225 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

MacGregor 1957, p. 226 MacGregor, Geddes (1957), The Thundering Scot, Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, OCLC 740182.

Ridley 1968, pp. 522–523, 527, 529–530 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

Ridley 1968, p. 528 Ridley, Jasper (1968), John Knox, Oxford: Clarendon Press, OCLC 251907110.

John Knox (English Wikipedia)

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