John Macleod (physiologist) (English Wikipedia)

"Dr. John James Rickard (J.J.R.) Macleod". The Canadian Medical Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 6 September 2012.

clinchem.org

Rosenfeld, Louis (2002). "Insulin: Discovery and Controversy". Clinical Chemistry. 48 (12): 2270–2288. doi:10.1093/clinchem/48.12.2270. PMID 12446492.

diabetes.org.uk

"John Macleod Medal (70 years)". Diabetes UK. Archived from the original on 4 January 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2011.

doi.org

Cathcart, E. P. (1935). "John James Rickard Macleod. 1876-1935". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 1 (4): 584–589. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1935.0023. JSTOR 768990. PMC 1266622.
Shampo, M. A.; Kyle, R. A. (2006). "John J. R. Macleod--Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 81 (8): 1006. doi:10.4065/81.8.1006. PMID 16901021.
A.H. (1935). "John James Rickard Macleod, 1876–1935" (PDF). Experimental Physiology. 25 (2): 105–108. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1935.sp000668.
McHardy, Kenneth C.; Petrie, John R. (2020). "First among Equals: Macleod, Banting, and the Discovery of Insulin in Toronto". Unveiling Diabetes - Historical Milestones in Diabetology. Frontiers in Diabetes. 29: 73–83. doi:10.1159/000506544. ISBN 978-3-318-06733-0. S2CID 226484526.
Henderson, Velyien E. (1935). "Obituary – John James Rickard Macleod". Science. 81 (2102): 355. doi:10.1126/science.81.2102.355.
Rosenfeld, Louis (2002). "Insulin: Discovery and Controversy". Clinical Chemistry. 48 (12): 2270–2288. doi:10.1093/clinchem/48.12.2270. PMID 12446492.
Bliss, Michael (1989). "J.J.R. Macleod and the discovery of insulin". Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology. 74 (2): 87–96. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1989.sp003266. PMID 2657840.
Shampo, Marc A.; Kyle, Robert A. (1 August 2006). "John J. R. Macleod—Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 81 (8): 1006. doi:10.4065/81.8.1006. ISSN 0025-6196. PMID 16901021.
Murray, Ian (1971). "Paulesco and the Isolation of Insulin". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. 26 (2): 150–157. doi:10.1093/jhmas/XXVI.2.150. PMID 4930788.

icmr.nic.in

Banting, Frederick G.; Best, Charles H. (1922). "The Internal Secretion of the Pancreas" (PDF). The Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. 7 (5). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 November 2010. Retrieved 18 October 2012.

jstor.org

Cathcart, E. P. (1935). "John James Rickard Macleod. 1876-1935". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 1 (4): 584–589. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1935.0023. JSTOR 768990. PMC 1266622.

karger.com

McHardy, Kenneth C.; Petrie, John R. (2020). "First among Equals: Macleod, Banting, and the Discovery of Insulin in Toronto". Unveiling Diabetes - Historical Milestones in Diabetology. Frontiers in Diabetes. 29: 73–83. doi:10.1159/000506544. ISBN 978-3-318-06733-0. S2CID 226484526.

mayoclinicproceedings.org

Shampo, Marc A.; Kyle, Robert A. (1 August 2006). "John J. R. Macleod—Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 81 (8): 1006. doi:10.4065/81.8.1006. ISSN 0025-6196. PMID 16901021.

med-chi.co.uk

"JJR Macleod". Aberdeen Medico-Chirurgical Society. Retrieved 9 July 2013.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Shampo, M. A.; Kyle, R. A. (2006). "John J. R. Macleod--Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 81 (8): 1006. doi:10.4065/81.8.1006. PMID 16901021.
Rosenfeld, Louis (2002). "Insulin: Discovery and Controversy". Clinical Chemistry. 48 (12): 2270–2288. doi:10.1093/clinchem/48.12.2270. PMID 12446492.
Bliss, Michael (1989). "J.J.R. Macleod and the discovery of insulin". Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology. 74 (2): 87–96. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1989.sp003266. PMID 2657840.
Shampo, Marc A.; Kyle, Robert A. (1 August 2006). "John J. R. Macleod—Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 81 (8): 1006. doi:10.4065/81.8.1006. ISSN 0025-6196. PMID 16901021.
Murray, Ian (1971). "Paulesco and the Isolation of Insulin". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. 26 (2): 150–157. doi:10.1093/jhmas/XXVI.2.150. PMID 4930788.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cathcart, E. P. (1935). "John James Rickard Macleod. 1876-1935". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society. 1 (4): 584–589. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1935.0023. JSTOR 768990. PMC 1266622.

nobelprize.org

"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1923". Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 11 March 2011.
"John Macleod Biographical". The Nobel Prize. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
"John Macleod – Biography". Nobel Foundation. 1923. Retrieved 30 March 2011.

physoc.org

ep.physoc.org

A.H. (1935). "John James Rickard Macleod, 1876–1935" (PDF). Experimental Physiology. 25 (2): 105–108. doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1935.sp000668.

sciencehistory.org

"Frederick Banting, Charles Best, James Collip, and John Macleod".

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

McHardy, Kenneth C.; Petrie, John R. (2020). "First among Equals: Macleod, Banting, and the Discovery of Insulin in Toronto". Unveiling Diabetes - Historical Milestones in Diabetology. Frontiers in Diabetes. 29: 73–83. doi:10.1159/000506544. ISBN 978-3-318-06733-0. S2CID 226484526.

the-aps.org

"John James Rickard Macleod". Presidents. American Physiological Society. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015. 9th APS President (1921-1922)

thecanadianencyclopedia.ca

"The Discovery of Insulin".

thecanadianencyclopedia.com

Bliss, Michael (2002). "Macleod, John James Rickard". Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2012.

theconversation.com

"The discovery of insulin: A story of monstrous egos and toxic rivalries". 11 January 2022.

tvo.org

"TVO Today | Current Affairs Journalism, Documentaries and Podcasts".

utoronto.ca

insulin.library.utoronto.ca

"Biography of John James Rickard Macleod (1876-1935) | The Discovery and Early Development of Insulin". insulin.library.utoronto.ca. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
"Biography of John James Rickard Macleod (1876-1935) | The Discovery and Early Development of Insulin". insulin.library.utoronto.ca. Retrieved 28 March 2021.

web.archive.org

Banting, Frederick G.; Best, Charles H. (1922). "The Internal Secretion of the Pancreas" (PDF). The Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. 7 (5). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 November 2010. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
"John James Rickard Macleod". Presidents. American Physiological Society. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 22 March 2015. 9th APS President (1921-1922)
Bliss, Michael (2002). "Macleod, John James Rickard". Canadian Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 10 October 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
"John Macleod Medal (70 years)". Diabetes UK. Archived from the original on 4 January 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2011.
"Dr. John James Rickard (J.J.R.) Macleod". The Canadian Medical Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 6 September 2012.

worldcat.org

Shampo, Marc A.; Kyle, Robert A. (1 August 2006). "John J. R. Macleod—Nobel Prize for Discovery of Insulin". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 81 (8): 1006. doi:10.4065/81.8.1006. ISSN 0025-6196. PMID 16901021.