John Punch (slave) (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "John Punch (slave)" in English language version.

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5web.archive.org

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ancestry.com

corporate.ancestry.com

"Ancestry.com Discovers Ph Suggests" Archived April 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times. July 30, 2012.

ancestry.com

"Obama descends from first African enslaved for life in America". Ancestry.com. Retrieved July 30, 2012.

archive.org

H. R. McIlwaine, ed. (1924). Minutes of the Council and General Court of Colonial Virginia: 1622–1632, 1670–1676. Richmond: Virginia State Library. p. 466. Punctuation and spelling modernized.
McIlwaine, H. R. (Henry Read), 1864-1934 editor. Minutes of the Council and General Court of colonial Virginia, 1622-1632, 1670-1676, with notes and excerpts from original Council and General court records, into 1683, now lost. Richmond, VA: The Colonial Press, Everett Waddey Company, 1924. Page 466. Original language. Internet Archive
John Henderson Russell. The Free Negro In Virginia, 1619-1865, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press, 1913, pp. 29-30, scanned text online
Jordan, Winthrop (1968). White Over Black: American Attitudes Toward the Negro, 1550–1812. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0807871416.

archive.today

Plante, Bill Obama Related to First Documented Slave in America", Ancestry.com. July 30, 2012.

asalh.org

Heywood & Thornton (2012). "Obama Slave-Ancestry Report Misses the Mark". Association for the Study of African American Life and History.

books.google.com

Paul Finkelman (1985). Slavery in the Courtroom: An Annotated Bibliography of American Cases. Library of Congress. ISBN 9781886363489.
Paul Finkelman (1985). Slavery in the Courtroom: An Annotated Bibliography of American Cases (Library of Congress). p. 3
Higginbotham, A. Leon (1975). In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process: The Colonial Period. Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780195027457.

doi.org

Coates (2003). "Law and the Cultural Production of Race and Racialized Systems of Oppression" (PDF). American Behavioral Scientist. 47 (3): 329–351. doi:10.1177/0002764203256190. S2CID 146357699.
Donoghue, John (2010). "Out of the Land of Bondage": The English Revolution and the Atlantic Origins of Abolition". The American Historical Review. 115 (4): 943–974. doi:10.1086/ahr.115.4.943.

encyclopediavirginia.org

Tom Costa (2011). "Runaway Slaves and Servants in Colonial Virginia". Encyclopedia Virginia.
https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/general_court_responds_to_runaway_servants_and_slaves_1640, General Court Responds to Runaway Servants and Slaves (1640)
Costa, Tom (2011). Runaway Slaves and Servants In Colonial Virginia. Encyclopedia Virginia.

eserver.org

clogic.eserver.org

Theodore W. Allen, "Summary of the Argument of The Invention of the White Race" Archived November 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Cultural Logic

freeafricanamericans.com

Paul Heinegg, "Bunch Family", Free African Americans in Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland and Delaware, 1995-2000. Note: Heinegg believes that Bunche was descended from Bunch ancestors established as free blacks in Virginia before the American Revolution. There were men of the Bunch surname in South Carolina by the end of the 18th century. Quote: "Others [of Bunch Family] in South Carolina i. Lovet, head of a South Orangeburg District household of 8 "other free" in 1790 [SC:99]. He lived for a while in Robeson County, North Carolina, since "Lovec Bunches old field" was mentioned in the March 1, 1811, will of John Hammons [WB 1:125]. ii. Gib., a taxable "free negro" in the District between Broad and Catawba River, South Carolina, in 1784 [South Carolina Tax List 1783-1800, frame 37]. iii. Paul2, head of a Union District, South Carolina household of 6 "other free" in 1800 [SC:241]. iv. Henry4, head of a Newberry District, South Carolina household of 2 "other free" in 1800 [SC:66]. v. Ralph J., Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1950, probably descended from the South Carolina branch of the family, but this has not been proved. He was born in Detroit, Michigan, on August 7, 1904, the son of Fred and Olive Bunche. The 1900 and 1910 census for Detroit lists several members of the Bunch family who were born in South Carolina, but Fred Bunch was not among them."

greenwood.com

testaae.greenwood.com

Foner, Philip S. (1980). History of Black Americans: From Africa to the Emergence of the Cotton Kingdom. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013.

historycooperative.org

Ariela Gross, "Of Portuguese Origin": Litigating Identity and Citizenship among the 'Little Races' in Nineteenth-Century America", Archived July 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Law and History Review, Vol.25 (3), The History Cooperative. Retrieved June 22, 2008.

hnn.us

There's No Basis for the Claims that John Punch was 'Indentured' -- Or That His Fellow Escapees Were 'White, Jeffrey B. Perry, History News Network, August 6, 2012
See also, "John Punch Wasn't the First Slave in America -- Just the First Slave in the English Colonies", Pearl Duncan, History News Network, August 6, 2012
Jeffrey B. Perry, "There's No Basis for the Claims that John Punch was 'Indentured' -- Or That His Fellow Escapees Were 'White'", History News Network, August 6, 2012

jstor.org

Vaughan, Alden T. (1989). "The Origins Debate: Slavery and Racism in Seventeenth-Century Virginia". The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography. 97 (3): 311–354. JSTOR 4249092.

latimes.com

Hennessey, Kathleen. "Obama related to legendary Virginia slave, genealogists say", Los Angeles Times. July 30, 2012.

loc.gov

memory.loc.gov

"Slavery and Indentured Servants", Law Library of Congress

mfcreative.com

c.mfcreative.com

Descent of the Bunch Family in Virginia and the Carolinas, Ancestry.com, July 15, 2012
Anastasia Harman, Natalie D. Cottrill, Paul C. Reed, and Joseph Shumway (2012). "Documenting President Barack Obama's maternal African-American ancestry: tracing his mother's Bunch ancestry to the first slave in America", Ancestry.com, July 16, 2012.
Paul C. Reed, Natalie D. Cottrill, Joseph B. Shumway, and Anastasia Harman, "Descent of the Bunch Family in Virginia and the Carolinas", July 15, 2012, Ancestry.com, accessed November 14, 2012
"Descent of the Bunch Family in Virginia and the Carolinas", p. 6. Quote: "Heinegg has done an extraordinary job constructing the genealogies of free blacks and should be one of the first sources people check for African-American ancestry in the colonial period."

nps.gov

"African Americans at Jamestown", Jamestown: History and Culture, National Park Service

nytimes.com

Stolberg, Sheryl Gay "Obama Has Ties to Slavery Not by His Father but His Mother, Research-in-obamas-family-tree/ "Surprising link found in Obama's family tree", CBS News. July 30, 2012.

oxfordjournals.org

ahr.oxfordjournals.org

John Donoghue (2010). "'Out of the Land of Bondage': The English Revolution and the Atlantic Origins of Abolition". The American Historical Review. 115 (4). Archived from the original on September 1, 2016.

pbs.org

https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/part1/1p262.html, Virginia recognizes slavery 1661 - 1663

pdx.edu

web.pdx.edu

Coates (2003). "Law and the Cultural Production of Race and Racialized Systems of Oppression" (PDF). American Behavioral Scientist. 47 (3): 329–351. doi:10.1177/0002764203256190. S2CID 146357699.

pearlduncan.com

See also, "John Punch Wasn't the First Slave in America -- Just the First Slave in the English Colonies", Pearl Duncan, History News Network, August 6, 2012

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Coates (2003). "Law and the Cultural Production of Race and Racialized Systems of Oppression" (PDF). American Behavioral Scientist. 47 (3): 329–351. doi:10.1177/0002764203256190. S2CID 146357699.

umaryland.edu

digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu

Taunya Lovell Banks, "Dangerous Woman: Elizabeth Key's Freedom Suit – Subjecthood and Racialized Identity in Seventeenth Century Colonial Virginia", 41 Akron Law Review 799 (2008), Digital Commons Law, University of Maryland Law School, accessed April 21, 2009

web.archive.org

John Donoghue (2010). "'Out of the Land of Bondage': The English Revolution and the Atlantic Origins of Abolition". The American Historical Review. 115 (4). Archived from the original on September 1, 2016.
"Ancestry.com Discovers Ph Suggests" Archived April 2, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times. July 30, 2012.
Foner, Philip S. (1980). History of Black Americans: From Africa to the Emergence of the Cotton Kingdom. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013.
Theodore W. Allen, "Summary of the Argument of The Invention of the White Race" Archived November 7, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Cultural Logic
Ariela Gross, "Of Portuguese Origin": Litigating Identity and Citizenship among the 'Little Races' in Nineteenth-Century America", Archived July 9, 2008, at the Wayback Machine Law and History Review, Vol.25 (3), The History Cooperative. Retrieved June 22, 2008.