Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin (English Wikipedia)

Lyman, Darryl (2005). "Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin". Great African-American Women (third ed.). Middle Village, NY: Jonathan David Company. pp. 196–197. ISBN 0-8246-0459-8. Retrieved September 15, 2008.
Mitchell, Verner; Davis, Cynthia (2011). Literary Sisters: Dorothy West and Her Circle, A Biography of the Harlem Renaissance. Rutgers University Press. pp. 85, 89–90. ISBN 9780813552132.
Sierra, Susan J.; Jones, Adrienne Lash (1996). "Eliza Ann Gardner". In Smith, Jessie Carney (ed.). Notable Black American Women. Vol. 2. New York: Gale Research. p. 240. ISBN 9780810391772.
Mitchell, Verner D.; Davis, Cynthia (October 18, 2011). Literary Sisters: Dorothy West and Her Circle, A Biography of the Harlem Renaissance. Rutgers University Press. pp. 74–75. ISBN 978-0-8135-5213-2.
Moses, Wilson Jeremiah (1978). The Golden Age of Black Nationalism, 1850-1925. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 108. ISBN 0195206398.

bostonlitdistrict.org

"Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin". bostonlitdistrict.org. Retrieved August 20, 2020.

"Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin". Notable Black American Women. Detroit, MI: Gale. 1992.

State House Women's Leadership Project (2008). "Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin". Massachusetts Foundation for the Humanities. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved September 12, 2008.

"A Corner of Interest to the Women". The Decatur Herald. June 8, 1902. p. 17. Retrieved February 4, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.

Prescott, Heather Munro (January 28, 2020). "Woman Suffrage in New England". The 19th Amendment and Women's Access to the Vote Across America. U.S. National Park Service. Retrieved July 22, 2019.

State House Women's Leadership Project (2008). "Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin". Massachusetts Foundation for the Humanities. Archived from the original on May 9, 2008. Retrieved September 12, 2008.