Karl Marx (English Wikipedia)

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Chemnitzer Tourismus-Broschüre, Herausgeber: City-Management und Tourismus Chemnitz GmbH, 4. Jahrgang • Ausgabe 12 • Sommer 2010 Archived 26 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine; O-Ton-Nachweis im Chemnitzer Stadtarchiv^{[dead link]}

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Chemnitzer Tourismus-Broschüre, Herausgeber: City-Management und Tourismus Chemnitz GmbH, 4. Jahrgang • Ausgabe 12 • Sommer 2010 Archived 26 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine; O-Ton-Nachweis im Chemnitzer Stadtarchiv^{[dead link]}

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Felix, David (1982). "Heute Deutschland! Marx as Provincial Politician". Central European History. 15 (4): 332–350. doi:10.1017/S0008938900010621. ISSN 0008-9389. JSTOR 4545968. S2CID 145405027.
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Shuster 2008, pp. 1–2. Shuster, Sam (January 2008). "The nature and consequence of Karl Marx's skin disease". British Journal of Dermatology. 158 (1): 071106220718011. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08282.x. PMID 17986303. S2CID 40843002.
Shuster 2008, p. 3. Shuster, Sam (January 2008). "The nature and consequence of Karl Marx's skin disease". British Journal of Dermatology. 158 (1): 071106220718011. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08282.x. PMID 17986303. S2CID 40843002.
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Felix, David (1982). "Heute Deutschland! Marx as Provincial Politician". Central European History. 15 (4): 332–350. doi:10.1017/S0008938900010621. ISSN 0008-9389. JSTOR 4545968. S2CID 145405027.

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Several authors elucidated this long neglected crucial turn in Marx's theoretical development, such as Ernie Thomson in The Discovery of the Materialist Conception of History in the Writings of the Young Karl Marx, Lewiston, New York: Edwin Mellen Press, 2004; for a short account see Max Stirner, a durable dissident Archived 18 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine

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Marx. "Economic Manuscripts: Appendix I: Production, Consumption, Distribution, Exchange". www.marxists.org. Archived from the original on 8 February 2002. Retrieved 28 March 2022. [...] The solitary and isolated hunter or fisherman, who serves Adam Smith and Ricardo as a starting point, is one of the unimaginative fantasies of eighteenth-century romances a la Robinson Crusoe; and despite the assertions of social historians, these by no means signify simply a reaction against over-refinement and reversion to a misconceived natural life. [...] This is an illusion and nothing but the aesthetic illusion of the small and big Robinsonades. It is, on the contrary, the anticipation of "bourgeois society," which began to evolve in the sixteenth century and in the eighteenth century made giant strides towards maturity. The individual in this society of free competition seems to be rid of natural ties, etc., which made him an appurtenance of a particular, limited aggregation of human beings in previous historical epochs. The prophets of the eighteenth century, on whose shoulders Adam Smith and Ricardo were still wholly standing, envisaged this 18th-century individual – a product of the dissolution of feudal society on the one hand and of the new productive forces evolved since the sixteenth century on the other – as an ideal whose existence belonged to the past. They saw this individual not as an historical result, but as the starting point of history
[...]
Labour seems to be a very simple category. The notion of labour in this universal form, as labour in general, is also extremely old. Nevertheless "labour" in this simplicity is economically considered just as modern a category as the relations which give rise to this simple abstraction.
"Economic Works of Karl Marx 1861–1864". Marxists Internet Archive. Archived from the original on 16 July 2018. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
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Lafargue, Paul (1972). Marx–Engels–Lenin Institute (ed.). Reminiscences of Marx (September 1890). Progress Publishers. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020. He was a loving, gentle and indulgent father. [...] There was never even a trace of the bossy parent in his relations with his daughters, whose love for him was extraordinary. He never gave them an order, but asked them to do what he wished as a favour or made them feel that they should not do what he wanted to forbid them. And yet a father could seldom have had more docile children than he.
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La Liberté Speech Archived 16 July 2018 at the Wayback Machine delivered by Karl Marx on 8 September 1872, in Amsterdam. "You know that the institutions, mores, and traditions of various countries must be taken into consideration, and we do not deny that there are countries – such as America, England, and if I were more familiar with your institutions, I would perhaps also add Holland – where the workers can attain their goal by peaceful means. This being the case, we must also recognise the fact that in most countries on the Continent the lever of our revolution must be force; it is force to which we must some day appeal to erect the rule of labour."
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Allende, Salvador (1970). "First speech to the Chilean parliament after his election". Marxists Internet Archive. Archived from the original on 24 September 2014. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
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"History and Class Consciousness Georg Lukacs". www.marxists.org. Retrieved 31 May 2025.

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Shuster 2008, pp. 1–2. Shuster, Sam (January 2008). "The nature and consequence of Karl Marx's skin disease". British Journal of Dermatology. 158 (1): 071106220718011. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08282.x. PMID 17986303. S2CID 40843002.
Shuster 2008, p. 3. Shuster, Sam (January 2008). "The nature and consequence of Karl Marx's skin disease". British Journal of Dermatology. 158 (1): 071106220718011. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08282.x. PMID 17986303. S2CID 40843002.

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Felix, David (1982). "Heute Deutschland! Marx as Provincial Politician". Central European History. 15 (4): 332–350. doi:10.1017/S0008938900010621. ISSN 0008-9389. JSTOR 4545968. S2CID 145405027.
Shuster 2008, pp. 1–2. Shuster, Sam (January 2008). "The nature and consequence of Karl Marx's skin disease". British Journal of Dermatology. 158 (1): 071106220718011. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08282.x. PMID 17986303. S2CID 40843002.
Shuster 2008, p. 3. Shuster, Sam (January 2008). "The nature and consequence of Karl Marx's skin disease". British Journal of Dermatology. 158 (1): 071106220718011. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08282.x. PMID 17986303. S2CID 40843002.

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Kim, Sung Ho (2017). "Max Weber". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. Archived from the original on 18 March 2019. Retrieved 10 December 2017. Max Weber is known as a principal architect of modern social science along with Karl Marx and Emil Durkheim.
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[...]
Labour seems to be a very simple category. The notion of labour in this universal form, as labour in general, is also extremely old. Nevertheless "labour" in this simplicity is economically considered just as modern a category as the relations which give rise to this simple abstraction.
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worldcat.org

Avineri, Shlomo (2019). "2. Transcending Hegel - Religion and Opium". Karl Marx: Philosophy and Revolution. Jewish lives. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300211702. OCLC 1089573903.

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