Konstantin Chernenko (English Wikipedia)

de Lama, George (16 February 1985). "CHERNENKO TERMINALLY ILL: U.S." Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
"Gorbachev Chosen". Chicago Tribune. 12 March 1985. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

csmonitor.com (Global: 791^st place; English: 550^th place)

Thatcher, Gary (24 December 1984). "Moscow's 'Safe Choice' Kremlin Reaffirms Preference for Seasoned Officials by Naming Sokolov to Top Soviet Defense Post". The Christian Science Monitor.

denik.cz (Global: 2,040^th place; English: 5,753^rd place)

chrudimsky.denik.cz

Šprinc, Radek (14 April 2010). "Polská tragédie: Hradec vyvěsí vlajky na půl žerdi". Chrudimský Deník. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Edelman, Robert Simon (2015). "The Russians Are Not Coming! The Soviet Withdrawal from the Games of the XXIII Olympiad". The International Journal of the History of Sport. 32 (1). Taylor and Francis: 9–36. doi:10.1080/09523367.2014.958669. Archived from the original on 28 January 2024. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
Karsh, Efraim (1991). "Gorbachev and the Syrians". Soviet Policy towards Syria since 1970. pp. 163–177. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-11482-5_11. ISBN 978-1-349-11484-9. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

dzen.ru (Global: 8,435^th place; English: low place)

"Реабилитация Сталина и другие вещи, которые хотел слелать Черненко | Русская Семёрка". 22 July 2020. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2022.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Saeed, M. Yousuf (1985). "Pakistan Foreign Policy—A Quarterly Survey". Pakistan Horizon. 38 (2): 3–18. JSTOR 41393726. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2022.

kommersant.ru (Global: 176^th place; English: 1,455^th place)

Леонид Максименков. Человек одного года Archived 9 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine // "Огонёк", 16 March 2015.

latimes.com (Global: 22^nd place; English: 19^th place)

"East, West Leaders Mourn Chernenko's Death". Los Angeles Times. 12 March 1985. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

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"Decreto nº 91.067 de 12/03/1985".

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

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Saxon, Wolfgang (12 March 1985). "Succession In Moscow: Siberian Peasant Who Won Power; Konstantin Chernenko, A Brezhnev Protege, Led Brief Regime". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
"SUCCESSION IN MOSCOW: A PRIVATE LIFE, AND A MEDICAL CASE; Briton Is Optimistic on Gorbachev Views". The New York Times. 1985. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
Altman, Lawrence K., "Succession in Moscow: A Private Life, and a Medical Case; Autopsy Discloses Several Diseases" Archived 28 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times, 25 March 1985.
Burns, John F. (16 February 1984). "World Attention Turns To Chernenko's Health". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
Mydans, Seth (1 March 1985). "A Halting Chernenko is on TV Again". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
Rohter, Larry (23 March 1985). "Sandinista Government Viewed as Leftist Hybrid". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
Kaufman, Michael T. (12 March 1985). "Succession in Moscow: Tributes from Abroad; Moscow's Allies Extend Condolences". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

query.nytimes.com

Maureen Dowd, "Where's the Rest of Him?" Archived 2 June 2024 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, 18 November 1990.

questia.com (Global: 1,201^st place; English: 770^th place)

Jessup, John E. (1998). An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution, 1945–1996. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 121. Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.^{[ISBN missing]}

reference.com (Global: 657^th place; English: 613^th place)

dictionary.reference.com

"Chernenko" Archived 1 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Collins English Dictionary.

reuters.com (Global: 49^th place; English: 47^th place)

Trevelyan, Mark (3 September 2022). "Honour or disgrace - how Russia has buried its past leaders". Reuters. Retrieved 7 February 2025.

screenocean.com (Global: low place; English: low place)

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"USSR: Soviet Leader Chernenko Buried". Reuters Archive Licensing. Archived from the original on 24 October 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.

springer.com (Global: 274^th place; English: 309^th place)

link.springer.com

Karsh, Efraim (1991). "Gorbachev and the Syrians". Soviet Policy towards Syria since 1970. pp. 163–177. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-11482-5_11. ISBN 978-1-349-11484-9. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.

tandfonline.com (Global: 507^th place; English: 429^th place)

Edelman, Robert Simon (2015). "The Russians Are Not Coming! The Soviet Withdrawal from the Games of the XXIII Olympiad". The International Journal of the History of Sport. 32 (1). Taylor and Francis: 9–36. doi:10.1080/09523367.2014.958669. Archived from the original on 28 January 2024. Retrieved 28 January 2024.

washingtonpost.com (Global: 34^th place; English: 27^th place)

Washington Post Foreign Service. "Briton Thinks Chernenko Is Ill". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
Doder, Dusko (12 March 1985). "Gorbachev Becomes Soviet Leader Hours After Chernenko Dies at 73". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2022.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

"Chernenko" Archived 1 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine. Collins English Dictionary.
Jessup, John E. (1998). Profile of Konstantin Chernenko. Greenwood Publishing. ISBN 9780313281129. Archived from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 25 January 2022.
Jessup, John E. (1998). An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Conflict and Conflict Resolution, 1945–1996. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. p. 121. Archived from the original on 10 October 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.^{[ISBN missing]}
Hough, Jerry F. (1997). Democratization and revolution in the USSR, 1985–1991. Brookings Institution Press. p. 67. ISBN 0-8157-3748-3. Archived from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
de Lama, George (16 February 1985). "CHERNENKO TERMINALLY ILL: U.S." Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 28 March 2023. Retrieved 2 November 2021.
Washington Post Foreign Service. "Briton Thinks Chernenko Is Ill". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
Saxon, Wolfgang (12 March 1985). "Succession In Moscow: Siberian Peasant Who Won Power; Konstantin Chernenko, A Brezhnev Protege, Led Brief Regime". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
"SUCCESSION IN MOSCOW: A PRIVATE LIFE, AND A MEDICAL CASE; Briton Is Optimistic on Gorbachev Views". The New York Times. 1985. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
Altman, Lawrence K., "Succession in Moscow: A Private Life, and a Medical Case; Autopsy Discloses Several Diseases" Archived 28 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine, New York Times, 25 March 1985.
Edelman, Robert Simon (2015). "The Russians Are Not Coming! The Soviet Withdrawal from the Games of the XXIII Olympiad". The International Journal of the History of Sport. 32 (1). Taylor and Francis: 9–36. doi:10.1080/09523367.2014.958669. Archived from the original on 28 January 2024. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
"Реабилитация Сталина и другие вещи, которые хотел слелать Черненко | Русская Семёрка". 22 July 2020. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2022.
Burns, John F. (16 February 1984). "World Attention Turns To Chernenko's Health". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 10 February 2017.
John Lewis Gaddis (2005). The Cold War: A New History. Penguin Press. p. 228. ISBN 978-1594200625. Archived from the original on 2 June 2024. Retrieved 15 October 2016.
Mydans, Seth (1 March 1985). "A Halting Chernenko is on TV Again". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
Doder, Dusko (12 March 1985). "Gorbachev Becomes Soviet Leader Hours After Chernenko Dies at 73". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
"Gorbachev Chosen". Chicago Tribune. 12 March 1985. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
"East, West Leaders Mourn Chernenko's Death". Los Angeles Times. 12 March 1985. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Karsh, Efraim (1991). "Gorbachev and the Syrians". Soviet Policy towards Syria since 1970. pp. 163–177. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-11482-5_11. ISBN 978-1-349-11484-9. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Rohter, Larry (23 March 1985). "Sandinista Government Viewed as Leftist Hybrid". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
Saeed, M. Yousuf (1985). "Pakistan Foreign Policy—A Quarterly Survey". Pakistan Horizon. 38 (2): 3–18. JSTOR 41393726. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2022.
Kaufman, Michael T. (12 March 1985). "Succession in Moscow: Tributes from Abroad; Moscow's Allies Extend Condolences". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 29 September 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Šprinc, Radek (14 April 2010). "Polská tragédie: Hradec vyvěsí vlajky na půl žerdi". Chrudimský Deník. Archived from the original on 6 April 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
Maureen Dowd, "Where's the Rest of Him?" Archived 2 June 2024 at the Wayback Machine The New York Times, 18 November 1990.
"USSR: Soviet Leader Chernenko Buried". Reuters Archive Licensing. Archived from the original on 24 October 2023. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
"1985: Gorbachev becomes Soviet leader". 11 March 1985. Archived from the original on 6 March 2012. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
Леонид Максименков. Человек одного года Archived 9 February 2023 at the Wayback Machine // "Огонёк", 16 March 2015.

wikimedia.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

upload.wikimedia.org

/tʃɜːrˈnɛŋkoʊ/ ^ⓘ chur-NENK-oh;^[1] Russian: Константин Устинович Черненко, IPA: [kənstɐnˈtʲin ʊˈsʲtʲinəvʲɪtɕ tɕɪrˈnʲenkə]
Ukrainian: Костянтин Устинович Черненко, romanized: Kostiantyn Ustynovych Chernenko

Konstantin Chernenko (English Wikipedia)

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