Kumbh Mela (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Kumbh Mela" in English language version.

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ahamot.org

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Pandey, Geeta (14 January 2013). "India's Hindu Kumbh Mela festival begins in Allahabad". BBC News. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
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Nityananda Misra (2019). Kumbha: The Traditionally Modern Mela. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 1–2. ISBN 978-93-88414-12-8.
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Nityananda Misra (2019). Kumbha: The Traditionally Modern Mela. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 3–5. ISBN 978-93-88414-12-8.
Maclean 2008, pp. 88–89. Maclean, Kama (28 August 2008). Pilgrimage and Power: The Kumbh Mela in Allahabad, 1765–1954. OUP USA. ISBN 978-0-19-533894-2.
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britannica.com

Kumbh Mela: Hindu festival. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2015. The Kumbh Mela lasts several weeks and is one of the largest festivals in the world, attracting more than 200 million people in 2019, including 50 million on the festival's most auspicious day.

cag.gov.in

"Comptroller and Auditor General of India Audit Reports" (PDF).

cdc.gov

India: Staying Healthy at “The Biggest Gathering on Earth”, CDC, Global Health Security, USA

dailypioneer.com

Pioneer, The. "CM reviews Kumbh Mela 2021 preparations". The Pioneer. Retrieved 4 July 2019.

doi.org

Maclean, Kama (September 2009). "Seeing, Being Seen, and Not Being Seen: Pilgrimage, Tourism, and Layers of Looking at the Kumbh Mela". CrossCurrents. 59 (3): 319–341. doi:10.1111/j.1939-3881.2009.00082.x. S2CID 170879396.
Pingree 1973, pp. 2–3. Pingree, David (1973). "The Mesopotamian Origin of Early Indian Mathematical Astronomy". Journal for the History of Astronomy. 4 (1). SAGE: 1–12. Bibcode:1973JHA.....4....1P. doi:10.1177/002182867300400102. S2CID 125228353.
Maclean, Kama (2003). "Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad". The Journal of Asian Studies. 62 (3): 873–905. doi:10.2307/3591863. JSTOR 3591863. S2CID 162404242.
Maclean, Kama (2003). "Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad". The Journal of Asian Studies. 62 (3): 877. doi:10.2307/3591863. JSTOR 3591863. S2CID 162404242.
Collins, Randall (30 January 2014), "Interaction ritual chains and collective effervescence", Collective Emotions, Oxford University Press, pp. 299–311, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199659180.003.0020, ISBN 978-0-19-965918-0, retrieved 15 October 2024
"Collective Effervescence, Social Change, and Charisma: Durkheim, Weber, and 1989", For Durkheim, Routledge, pp. 343–356, 5 December 2016, doi:10.4324/9781315255163-28, ISBN 978-1-315-25516-3, retrieved 15 October 2024
Kanaujiya, Ashok Kumar; Tiwari, Vineet (1 August 2024). "Health implications of mass gatherings: Kumbh Mela in India 2025". Journal of Travel Medicine. 31 (6): taae076. doi:10.1093/jtm/taae076. ISSN 1708-8305. PMID 38818755.
Baranwal, Annu; Anand, Ankit; Singh, Ravikant; Deka, Mridul; Paul, Abhishek; Borgohain, Sunny; Roy, Nobhojit (2015). "Managing the Earth's Biggest Mass Gathering Event and WASH Conditions: Maha Kumbh Mela (India)". PLOS Currents. 7. Public Library of Science (PLoS). doi:10.1371/currents.dis.e8b3053f40e774e7e3fdbe1bb50a130d. PMC 4404264. PMID 25932345.

dx.doi.org

Collins, Randall (30 January 2014), "Interaction ritual chains and collective effervescence", Collective Emotions, Oxford University Press, pp. 299–311, doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199659180.003.0020, ISBN 978-0-19-965918-0, retrieved 15 October 2024
"Collective Effervescence, Social Change, and Charisma: Durkheim, Weber, and 1989", For Durkheim, Routledge, pp. 343–356, 5 December 2016, doi:10.4324/9781315255163-28, ISBN 978-1-315-25516-3, retrieved 15 October 2024

dw.com

"Kumbh Mela Hindu festival begins in India". Deutsche Welle. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 17 January 2025.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Pingree 1973, pp. 2–3. Pingree, David (1973). "The Mesopotamian Origin of Early Indian Mathematical Astronomy". Journal for the History of Astronomy. 4 (1). SAGE: 1–12. Bibcode:1973JHA.....4....1P. doi:10.1177/002182867300400102. S2CID 125228353.

hindupost.in

Katyayani (22 February 2022). "West Bengal: Return of Tribeni Kumbh Mela after 700 years; was discontinued after Islamic invasion of Bengal". Hindu Post. Retrieved 16 December 2024.

hindustantimes.com

"Maha Kumbh 2025 concludes: When is next Kumbh Mela?". Hindustan Times. 26 February 2025. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
"A record over 24 crore people visited Kumbh-2019, more than total tourists in UP in 2014–17". Hindustan Times. 21 May 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
"70 mn to take holy dip during Ardh Kumbh". Hindustan Times. Associated Press. 2 January 2007.
"Mahakumbh stampede: Yogi announces judicial probe, report in a month". Hindustan Times. 30 January 2025. Retrieved 30 January 2025.

hydrologie.org

K. Shadananan Nair (2004). "Mela" (PDF). Proceedings Ol'THC. UNI-SCO/1 AI IS/I Wl IA Symposium Held in Rome, December 2003. IAHS: 165. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 August 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2017.

imdb.com

independent.co.uk

"Report suggests 79 pilgrims died in Kumbh Mela stampede, far exceeding official toll". Independent. 6 February 2025. Retrieved 13 February 2025.

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"Eyes Wide Open". Indian Express. 29 July 2015.

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"Over 3 crore take holy dip in Sangam on Mauni Amavasya". India Times. 10 February 2013. Archived from the original on 22 January 2016.
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Sengar, Resham (4 February 2019). "5 special foods you can't miss at this Kumbh Mela in Prayagraj". The Times of India. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
"Uncertified film screening at Kolkata gallery miffs CBFC". Times of India. 17 March 2017.

economictimes.indiatimes.com

Kumbh Mela on UNESCO's list of intangibl Archived 7 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Economic Times, 7 December 2017.
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indiatoday.in

Thakur, Anupriya (10 January 2025). "Maha Kumbh Mela 2025: How this event after 144 years is different from 3 other Kumbhs".

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"Mahakumbh Stampede highlights: Yogi announces judicial enquiry by 3-member committee, Rs 25 lakh ex-gratia". www.indiatvnews.com. 29 January 2025. Retrieved 30 January 2025.

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jstor.org

Maclean, Kama (2003). "Making the Colonial State Work for You: The Modern Beginnings of the Ancient Kumbh Mela in Allahabad". The Journal of Asian Studies. 62 (3): 873–905. doi:10.2307/3591863. JSTOR 3591863. S2CID 162404242.
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kumbh.gov.in

Special Bathing Dates Archived 30 September 2019 at the Wayback Machine, Kumbh Mela Official, Government of India (2019)
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Mela Adhikari Kumbh Mela 2013. "Official Website of Kumbh Mela 2013 Allahabad Uttar Pradesh India". Archived from the original on 29 October 2019. Retrieved 24 November 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

livehindustan.com

"हरिद्वार में 2027 के अर्द्धकुंभ को कुंभ के नाम से जाना जाएगा". Hindustan (in Hindi). 25 February 2025. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
"अंग्रेजों ने आधिकारिक रूप से कराया था छह कुम्भ". Hindustan (in Hindi). 17 December 2024.

melafilms.com

"Short Cut to Nirvana – A Documentary about the Kumbh Mela Spiritual Festival". Mela Films.

ndtv.com

Thakur, Anjali (12 January 2025). "Mahakumbh 2025: Know Shahi Snan Date, Time, Significance". NDTV. Retrieved 13 January 2025.
"Prayagraj: Food Hub At Kumbh To Offer Cuisines From Different Indian States". NDTV. ANI. 14 January 2019. Retrieved 21 June 2023.

ndtv.in

mpcg.ndtv.in

"Rajim Kumbh Kalp Mela 2025: यूपी के साथ-साथ अब 'छत्तीसगढ़ के प्रयागराज' में जुटेंगे संत, आज से महाशिवरात्रि तक है राजिम कुंभ". mpcg.ndtv.in (in Hindi). Retrieved 26 February 2025.

newindianexpress.com

"Sadhus astride elephants, horses at Maha Kumbh". The New Indian Express. 30 January 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2018.

news24online.com

hindi.news24online.com

Nandan, Shyam (19 December 2024). "Mahakumbh 2025: 144 साल बाद प्रयागराज महाकुंभ में होंगे कुल 6 शाही स्नान, मिस हुआ तो कभी नहीं मिलेगा मौका!". News24 Hindi (in Hindi). Retrieved 3 January 2025.

newscientist.com

Carrington, Damian (25 January 2001). "Kumbh Mela". New Scientist. Retrieved 12 March 2021.

newslaundry.com

"Exclusive: Hospital, police records suggest at least 79 deaths in Kumbh stampede". Newslaundry. 5 February 2025. Retrieved 13 February 2025.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kanaujiya, Ashok Kumar; Tiwari, Vineet (1 August 2024). "Health implications of mass gatherings: Kumbh Mela in India 2025". Journal of Travel Medicine. 31 (6): taae076. doi:10.1093/jtm/taae076. ISSN 1708-8305. PMID 38818755.
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