La Soufrière (Saint Vincent) (English Wikipedia)

Deane, Kristin; Coto, Dánica (12 April 2021). "'Huge' explosion rocks St. Vincent as volcano keeps erupting". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
Coto, Dánica (10 April 2021). "Explosive eruption rocks volcano on Caribbean's St. Vincent". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

archive.today

Andrews, Robin George (9 April 2021). "Science news - Why the volcano erupting in the Caribbean has such a deadly reputation". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.

artuk.org

"The Eruption of the Soufrière Mountains in the Island of St Vincent, at Midnight, on the 30th of April, 1812, from a Sketch Taken at the Time by Hugh P. Keane, by Joseph Mallord William Turner (1775–1851)". Art UK. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.

bbc.co.uk

"St Vincent volcano: Power cuts after another 'explosive event'". BBC News. 11 April 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 13 April 2021.

birdlife.org

datazone.birdlife.org

"La Soufrière National Park". BirdLife Data Zone. BirdLife International. 2024. Retrieved 14 September 2024.

books.google.com

"Souffrier Mountain". The Edinburgh Gazetteer, or Geographical Dictionary, Volume 5. Edinburgh: Printed for Archibald Constable & Co., Hurst, Robinson & Co., London, and Thomas Ward, Philadelphia. 1822. pp. 680–682. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
Ober, Frederick Albion (1907). Our West Indian Neighbors: The Islands of the Caribbean Sea, " America's Mediterranean": Their Picturesque Features, Fascinating History, and Attractions for the Traveler, Nature-lover, Settler and Pleasure-seeker. J. Pott. pp. 375–. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2016.

cnn.com

Tatiana Arias; Anne Claire Stapleton; Steve Almasy (9 April 2021). "St. Vincent on red alert for 'imminent' volcanic eruption". CNN. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

discovermagazine.com

Klemetti, Erik (12 April 2021). "More and Larger Explosions Rock St. Vincent as La Soufrière Lets Loose Pyroclastic Flows". Discover Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.

doi.org

Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.
Shepherd, J. B.; Aspinall, W. P.; Rowley, K. C.; Pereira, J.; Sigurdsson, H.; Fiske, R. S.; Tomblin, J. F. (1 November 1979). "The eruption of Soufrière volcano, St Vincent April–June 1979". Nature. 282 (5734): 24–28. Bibcode:1979Natur.282...24S. doi:10.1038/282024a0. S2CID 4327849. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.

gdacs.org

"Overall Orange alert Volcanic eruption for Soufriere St. Vincent". gdacs.org. Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS). Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.
Shepherd, J. B.; Aspinall, W. P.; Rowley, K. C.; Pereira, J.; Sigurdsson, H.; Fiske, R. S.; Tomblin, J. F. (1 November 1979). "The eruption of Soufrière volcano, St Vincent April–June 1979". Nature. 282 (5734): 24–28. Bibcode:1979Natur.282...24S. doi:10.1038/282024a0. S2CID 4327849. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.

iwnsvg.com

"Alert raised as SVG's volcano oozes magma". iWitness News. 29 December 2020. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.

ladepeche.fr

"Saint-Vincent : éruption impressionnante du volcan de la Soufrière, des milliers d'évacuations". ladepeche.fr. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.

liverpool.ac.uk

Draper, Amanda (19 March 2019). "Fine & Decorative Arts Collections". University of Liverpool. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021. an oil painting by Turner showing a spectacular erupting volcano in the Caribbean that is requested for so many exhibitions around the world it has its own custom-made travel case.

nationalgeographic.com

Andrews, Robin George (9 April 2021). "Science news - Why the volcano erupting in the Caribbean has such a deadly reputation". National Geographic. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.

nationnews.com

"Scientists warn of possible La Soufriere eruption". NationNews. 25 March 2021. Archived from the original on 28 March 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.

nature.com

Shepherd, J. B.; Aspinall, W. P.; Rowley, K. C.; Pereira, J.; Sigurdsson, H.; Fiske, R. S.; Tomblin, J. F. (1 November 1979). "The eruption of Soufrière volcano, St Vincent April–June 1979". Nature. 282 (5734): 24–28. Bibcode:1979Natur.282...24S. doi:10.1038/282024a0. S2CID 4327849. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.

news784.com

"New Dome Forms At La Soufriere, Experts Cannot Predict Eruption". News784. 29 December 2020. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
"Evacuation Order Given As La Soufriere Could Erupt In Hours Or Days". News784. 8 April 2021. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"La Soufriere Volcano Erupts On The Caribbean Island Of St Vincent". News784. 9 April 2021. Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

newspapers.com

"St. Vincent sparkles in the Caribbean (2001)". Arizona Republic. 13 May 2001. p. 199. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"St. Vincent volcano is now less active (1902)". The Fort Wayne Sentinel. 26 May 1902. p. 1. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"St. Vincent Volcano (1907)". Deseret News. 4 April 1907. p. 8. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"St. Vincent volcano erupts; Villages ordered evacuated (1979)". The Miami Herald. 14 April 1979. p. 81. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"St. Vincent has Volcano Alert (1971)". The Tampa Tribune. 23 November 1971. p. 1. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"Island's leader urges calm as St. Vincent volcano boils (1971)". The Miami Herald. 24 November 1971. p. 13. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"Little Activity Recorded at St. Vincent Volcano (1979)". Daily Press. 16 April 1979. p. 5. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.
Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.
Joseph, E. P.; Camejo-Harry, M.; Christopher, T.; Contreras-Arratia, R.; Edwards, S.; Graham, O.; Johnson, M.; Juman, A.; Latchman, J. L.; Lynch, L.; Miller, V. L.; Papadopoulos, I.; Pascal, K.; Robertson, R.; Ryan, G. A.; Stinton, A.; Grandin, R.; Hamling, I.; Jo, M-J.; Barclay, J.; Cole, P.; Davies, B. V.; Sparks, R. S. J. (2022). "Responding to eruptive transitions during the 2020–2021 eruption of la Soufrière volcano, St. Vincent". Nature Communications. 13 (1): 4129. Bibcode:2022NatCo..13.4129J. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31901-4. PMC 9287448. PMID 35840594.

nycaribnews.com

"US$20m for St. Vincent volcano response from World Bank". NY Carib News. 13 April 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 13 April 2021.

nytimes.com

Ernesto Cooke; Oscar Lopez (9 April 2021). "Volcano Erupts in Southern Caribbean". New York Times. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

peakbagger.com

"La Soufrière" on Peakbagger.com Archived 28 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 1 October 2011

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Shepherd, J. B.; Aspinall, W. P.; Rowley, K. C.; Pereira, J.; Sigurdsson, H.; Fiske, R. S.; Tomblin, J. F. (1 November 1979). "The eruption of Soufrière volcano, St Vincent April–June 1979". Nature. 282 (5734): 24–28. Bibcode:1979Natur.282...24S. doi:10.1038/282024a0. S2CID 4327849. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.

si.edu

volcano.si.edu

"Soufrière St. Vincent". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
"Soufrière St. Vincent – Eruptive History". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 20 October 2023.

theguardian.com

Hodgson, Martin (8 April 2021). "St Vincent orders evacuations as volcanic eruption appears imminent". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
Hodgson, Martin (9 April 2021). "St Vincent rocked by explosive eruptions at La Soufrière volcano". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

thehill.com

Guzman, Joseph (12 April 2021). "Another explosive volcano eruption rocks St. Vincent". The Hill. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.

uwiseismic.com

"La Soufriѐre Eruption 2020/2021 - Media Fact Sheet" (PDF). ST. AUGUSTINE, TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: SEISMIC RESEARCH CENTRE, THE UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST INDIES. 8 April 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.

volcanodiscovery.com

"Soufrière St. Vincent volcano (West Indies, St. Vincent): activity remains unchanged; growing lava dome continues in lateral direction". VolcanoDiscovery. 12 February 2021. Archived from the original on 18 February 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
"Soufrière St. Vincent volcano (West Indies, St. Vincent): twice length and volume of new lava dome since last update". VolcanoDiscovery. 22 March 2021. Archived from the original on 23 March 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.

weather.com

"Ash Covers St. Vincent and Nearby Barbados Town After a Weekend of Eruptions (PHOTOS)". The Weather Channel. 12 April 2021. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.

web.archive.org

"La Soufrière" on Peakbagger.com Archived 28 October 2020 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 1 October 2011
Deane, Kristin; Coto, Dánica (12 April 2021). "'Huge' explosion rocks St. Vincent as volcano keeps erupting". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on 14 April 2021. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
"St. Vincent sparkles in the Caribbean (2001)". Arizona Republic. 13 May 2001. p. 199. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
Tatiana Arias; Anne Claire Stapleton; Steve Almasy (9 April 2021). "St. Vincent on red alert for 'imminent' volcanic eruption". CNN. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"La Soufriѐre Eruption 2020/2021 - Media Fact Sheet" (PDF). ST. AUGUSTINE, TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO: SEISMIC RESEARCH CENTRE, THE UNIVERSITY OF THE WEST INDIES. 8 April 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"Souffrier Mountain". The Edinburgh Gazetteer, or Geographical Dictionary, Volume 5. Edinburgh: Printed for Archibald Constable & Co., Hurst, Robinson & Co., London, and Thomas Ward, Philadelphia. 1822. pp. 680–682. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
Draper, Amanda (19 March 2019). "Fine & Decorative Arts Collections". University of Liverpool. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021. an oil painting by Turner showing a spectacular erupting volcano in the Caribbean that is requested for so many exhibitions around the world it has its own custom-made travel case.
"The Eruption of the Soufrière Mountains in the Island of St Vincent, at Midnight, on the 30th of April, 1812, from a Sketch Taken at the Time by Hugh P. Keane, by Joseph Mallord William Turner (1775–1851)". Art UK. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
"St. Vincent volcano is now less active (1902)". The Fort Wayne Sentinel. 26 May 1902. p. 1. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
Ober, Frederick Albion (1907). Our West Indian Neighbors: The Islands of the Caribbean Sea, " America's Mediterranean": Their Picturesque Features, Fascinating History, and Attractions for the Traveler, Nature-lover, Settler and Pleasure-seeker. J. Pott. pp. 375–. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 3 October 2016.
"St. Vincent Volcano (1907)". Deseret News. 4 April 1907. p. 8. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"St. Vincent volcano erupts; Villages ordered evacuated (1979)". The Miami Herald. 14 April 1979. p. 81. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"St. Vincent has Volcano Alert (1971)". The Tampa Tribune. 23 November 1971. p. 1. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"Island's leader urges calm as St. Vincent volcano boils (1971)". The Miami Herald. 24 November 1971. p. 13. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
Shepherd, J. B.; Aspinall, W. P.; Rowley, K. C.; Pereira, J.; Sigurdsson, H.; Fiske, R. S.; Tomblin, J. F. (1 November 1979). "The eruption of Soufrière volcano, St Vincent April–June 1979". Nature. 282 (5734): 24–28. Bibcode:1979Natur.282...24S. doi:10.1038/282024a0. S2CID 4327849. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
Ernesto Cooke; Oscar Lopez (9 April 2021). "Volcano Erupts in Southern Caribbean". New York Times. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"Little Activity Recorded at St. Vincent Volcano (1979)". Daily Press. 16 April 1979. p. 5. Archived from the original on 15 April 2021. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"New Dome Forms At La Soufriere, Experts Cannot Predict Eruption". News784. 29 December 2020. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
"Alert raised as SVG's volcano oozes magma". iWitness News. 29 December 2020. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2020.
"Scientists warn of possible La Soufriere eruption". NationNews. 25 March 2021. Archived from the original on 28 March 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
"Soufrière St. Vincent volcano (West Indies, St. Vincent): activity remains unchanged; growing lava dome continues in lateral direction". VolcanoDiscovery. 12 February 2021. Archived from the original on 18 February 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
"Soufrière St. Vincent volcano (West Indies, St. Vincent): twice length and volume of new lava dome since last update". VolcanoDiscovery. 22 March 2021. Archived from the original on 23 March 2021. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
"Evacuation Order Given As La Soufriere Could Erupt In Hours Or Days". News784. 8 April 2021. Archived from the original on 10 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
Hodgson, Martin (8 April 2021). "St Vincent orders evacuations as volcanic eruption appears imminent". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"Saint-Vincent : éruption impressionnante du volcan de la Soufrière, des milliers d'évacuations". ladepeche.fr. Archived from the original on 11 April 2021. Retrieved 11 April 2021.
Hodgson, Martin (9 April 2021). "St Vincent rocked by explosive eruptions at La Soufrière volcano". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
Coto, Dánica (10 April 2021). "Explosive eruption rocks volcano on Caribbean's St. Vincent". AP NEWS. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"La Soufriere Volcano Erupts On The Caribbean Island Of St Vincent". News784. 9 April 2021. Archived from the original on 9 April 2021. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
"Ash Covers St. Vincent and Nearby Barbados Town After a Weekend of Eruptions (PHOTOS)". The Weather Channel. 12 April 2021. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
"St Vincent volcano: Power cuts after another 'explosive event'". BBC News. 11 April 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 13 April 2021.
Guzman, Joseph (12 April 2021). "Another explosive volcano eruption rocks St. Vincent". The Hill. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
Klemetti, Erik (12 April 2021). "More and Larger Explosions Rock St. Vincent as La Soufrière Lets Loose Pyroclastic Flows". Discover Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
"Overall Orange alert Volcanic eruption for Soufriere St. Vincent". gdacs.org. Global Disaster Alert and Coordination System (GDACS). Archived from the original on 12 April 2021. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
"US$20m for St. Vincent volcano response from World Bank". NY Carib News. 13 April 2021. Archived from the original on 13 April 2021. Retrieved 13 April 2021.