Laboratory rat (English Wikipedia)

Festing, M. F.; May, D.; Connors, T. A.; Lovell, D.; Sparrow, S. (July 1978). "An athymic nude mutation in the rat". Nature. 274 (5669): 365–366. Bibcode:1978Natur.274..365F. doi:10.1038/274365a0. PMID 307688. S2CID 4206930.

isogenic.info

"Outbred Stocks". 15 February 2019.

jax.org

informatics.jax.org

International Committee on Standardized Genetic Nomenclature for Mice / Rat Genome and Nomenclature Committee (January 2016). "Rules and Guidelines for Nomenclature of Mouse and Rat Strains". Mouse Genome Informatics. Jackson Laboratory. Retrieved 5 December 2018.

ncl.ac.uk

cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk

"Online Medical Dictionary". 12 December 1998. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 15 December 2007.

nig.ac.jp

shigen.nig.ac.jp

Kuramoto, Takashi (November 2012). "Origin of Albino Laboratory Rats". Bio Resource Newsletter. National Institute of Genetics. Retrieved 20 December 2013.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Day, H. G. (1974). "Elmer Verner McCollum". Biographical Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences. 45: 263–335. PMID 11615648.
Mac Kenzie, William; Garner, F. (1973). "Comparison of Neoplasms in Six Sources of Rats". JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 50 (5). Oxford University Press (OUP): 1243–1257. doi:10.1093/jnci/50.5.1243. ISSN 1460-2105. PMID 4712589. National Cancer Institute.
Owens, N. C.; Ootsuka, Y.; Kanosue, K.; McAllen, R. M. (2002–2009). "Thermoregulatory Control of Sympathetic Fibres Supplying the Rat's Tail". The Journal of Physiology. 543 (3): 849–858. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2002.023770. ISSN 0022-3751. PMC 2290547. PMID 12231643.
Škop, Vojtěch; Liu, Naili; Guo, Juen; Gavrilova, Oksana; Reitman, Marc L. (1 August 2020). "The contribution of the mouse tail to thermoregulation is modest". American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 319 (2): E438 – E446. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00133.2020. ISSN 0193-1849. PMC 7473913. PMID 32691633.
Clause, Bonnie Tocher (1993). "The Wistar rat as a right choice: Establishing mammalian standards and the ideal of a standardized mammal". Journal of the History of Biology. 26 (2): 329–349. doi:10.1007/BF01061973. ISSN 0022-5010. PMID 11623164. S2CID 12428625.
Drachman, R. H.; Root, R. K.; Wood, W. B. (August 1966). "Studies on the effect of experimental nonketotic diabetes mellitus on antibacterial defense. I. Demonstration of a defect in phagocytosis". The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 124 (2): 227–240. doi:10.1084/jem.124.2.227. PMC 2180468. PMID 4380670.
Hsu, C. C.; Lai, S. C. (December 2007). "Matrix metalloproteinase-2, -9 and -13 are involved in fibronectin degradation of rat lung granulomatous fibrosis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis". International Journal of Experimental Pathology. 88 (6): 437–443. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00554.x. PMC 2517339. PMID 18039280.
Horiuchi, N.; Suda, T.; Sasaki, S.; Takahashi, H.; Shimazawa, E.; Ogata, E. (December 1976). "Absence of regulatory effects of 1alpha25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 on 25-hydroxyvitamin D metabolism in rats constantly infused with parathyroid hormone". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 73 (4): 869–875. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(76)90202-3. PMID 15625855.
Sukov, W.; Barth, D. S. (June 1998). "Three-dimensional analysis of spontaneous and thalamically evoked gamma oscillations in auditory cortex". Journal of Neurophysiology. 79 (6): 2875–2884. doi:10.1152/jn.1998.79.6.2875. PMID 9636093.
Wallace Hayes, A. (March 2014). "Editor in Chief of Food and Chemical Toxicology answers questions on retraction". Food and Chemical Toxicology. 65: 394–395. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2014.01.006. PMID 24407018.
Mordes, J. P.; Bortell, R.; Blankenhorn, E. P.; Rossini, A. A.; Greiner, D. L. (1 January 2004). "Rat models of type 1 diabetes: genetics, environment, and autoimmunity". ILAR Journal. 45 (3): 278–291. doi:10.1093/ilar.45.3.278. PMID 15229375.
Kim, H.; Panteleyev, A. A.; Jahoda, C. A.; Ishii, Y.; Christiano, A. M. (December 2004). "Genomic organization and analysis of the hairless gene in four hypotrichotic rat strains". Mammalian Genome. 15 (12): 975–981. doi:10.1007/s00335-004-2383-3. PMID 15599556. S2CID 36747187.
Festing, M. F.; May, D.; Connors, T. A.; Lovell, D.; Sparrow, S. (July 1978). "An athymic nude mutation in the rat". Nature. 274 (5669): 365–366. Bibcode:1978Natur.274..365F. doi:10.1038/274365a0. PMID 307688. S2CID 4206930.
Ferguson, F. G.; Irving, G. W.; Stedham, M. A. (August 1979). "Three variations of hairlessness associated with albinism in the laboratory rat". Laboratory Animal Science. 29 (4): 459–464. PMID 513614.
Moemeka, A. N.; Hildebrandt, A. L.; Radaskiewicz, P.; King, T. R. (1998). "Shorn (shn): A new mutation causing hypotrichosis in the Norway rat". The Journal of Heredity. 89 (3): 257–260. doi:10.1093/jhered/89.3.257. PMID 9656468.
D'Cruz, P. M.; Yasumura, D.; Weir, J.; Matthes, M. T.; Abderrahim, H.; LaVail, M. M.; Vollrath, D. (March 2000). "Mutation of the receptor tyrosine kinase gene Mertk in the retinal dystrophic RCS rat". Human Molecular Genetics. 9 (4): 645–651. doi:10.1093/hmg/9.4.645. PMID 10699188.
Kikkawa, S.; Yamamoto, T.; Misaki, K.; Ikeda, Y.; Okado, H.; Ogawa, M.; Woodhams, P. L.; Terashima, T. (August 2003). "Missplicing resulting from a short deletion in the reelin gene causes reeler-like neuronal disorders in the mutant shaking rat Kawasaki". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 463 (3): 303–315. doi:10.1002/cne.10761. PMID 12820163. S2CID 21608635.
Aikawa, H.; Nonaka, I.; Woo, M.; Tsugane, T.; Esaki, K. (1988). "Shaking rat Kawasaki (SRK): a new neurological mutant rat in the Wistar strain". Acta Neuropathologica. 76 (4): 366–372. doi:10.1007/bf00686973. PMID 3176902. S2CID 5806299.
Kurtz, T. W.; Morris, R. C.; Pershadsingh, H. A. (June 1989). "The Zucker fatty rat as a genetic model of obesity and hypertension". Hypertension. 13 (6 Pt 2). American Heart Association: 896–901. doi:10.1161/01.hyp.13.6.896. PMID 2786848. S2CID 109606.
Takaya, K.; Ogawa, Y.; Isse, N.; Okazaki, T.; Satoh, N.; Masuzaki, H.; Mori, K.; Tamura, N.; Hosoda, K.; Nakao, K. (August 1996). "Molecular cloning of rat leptin receptor isoform complementary DNAs--identification of a missense mutation in Zucker fatty (fa/fa) rats". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 225 (1): 75–83. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1133. PMID 8769097.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Owens, N. C.; Ootsuka, Y.; Kanosue, K.; McAllen, R. M. (2002–2009). "Thermoregulatory Control of Sympathetic Fibres Supplying the Rat's Tail". The Journal of Physiology. 543 (3): 849–858. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2002.023770. ISSN 0022-3751. PMC 2290547. PMID 12231643.
Škop, Vojtěch; Liu, Naili; Guo, Juen; Gavrilova, Oksana; Reitman, Marc L. (1 August 2020). "The contribution of the mouse tail to thermoregulation is modest". American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 319 (2): E438 – E446. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00133.2020. ISSN 0193-1849. PMC 7473913. PMID 32691633.
Drachman, R. H.; Root, R. K.; Wood, W. B. (August 1966). "Studies on the effect of experimental nonketotic diabetes mellitus on antibacterial defense. I. Demonstration of a defect in phagocytosis". The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 124 (2): 227–240. doi:10.1084/jem.124.2.227. PMC 2180468. PMID 4380670.
Hsu, C. C.; Lai, S. C. (December 2007). "Matrix metalloproteinase-2, -9 and -13 are involved in fibronectin degradation of rat lung granulomatous fibrosis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis". International Journal of Experimental Pathology. 88 (6): 437–443. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2613.2007.00554.x. PMC 2517339. PMID 18039280.

psu.edu

rps.psu.edu

Davis, Amy J. (January 1997). "The Heart of a Zucker". Research PennState. 18 (1). Archived from the original on 22 May 2002. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Clause, Bonnie Tocher (1993). "The Wistar rat as a right choice: Establishing mammalian standards and the ideal of a standardized mammal". Journal of the History of Biology. 26 (2): 329–349. doi:10.1007/BF01061973. ISSN 0022-5010. PMID 11623164. S2CID 12428625.
Kim, H.; Panteleyev, A. A.; Jahoda, C. A.; Ishii, Y.; Christiano, A. M. (December 2004). "Genomic organization and analysis of the hairless gene in four hypotrichotic rat strains". Mammalian Genome. 15 (12): 975–981. doi:10.1007/s00335-004-2383-3. PMID 15599556. S2CID 36747187.
Festing, M. F.; May, D.; Connors, T. A.; Lovell, D.; Sparrow, S. (July 1978). "An athymic nude mutation in the rat". Nature. 274 (5669): 365–366. Bibcode:1978Natur.274..365F. doi:10.1038/274365a0. PMID 307688. S2CID 4206930.
Kikkawa, S.; Yamamoto, T.; Misaki, K.; Ikeda, Y.; Okado, H.; Ogawa, M.; Woodhams, P. L.; Terashima, T. (August 2003). "Missplicing resulting from a short deletion in the reelin gene causes reeler-like neuronal disorders in the mutant shaking rat Kawasaki". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 463 (3): 303–315. doi:10.1002/cne.10761. PMID 12820163. S2CID 21608635.
Aikawa, H.; Nonaka, I.; Woo, M.; Tsugane, T.; Esaki, K. (1988). "Shaking rat Kawasaki (SRK): a new neurological mutant rat in the Wistar strain". Acta Neuropathologica. 76 (4): 366–372. doi:10.1007/bf00686973. PMID 3176902. S2CID 5806299.
Kurtz, T. W.; Morris, R. C.; Pershadsingh, H. A. (June 1989). "The Zucker fatty rat as a genetic model of obesity and hypertension". Hypertension. 13 (6 Pt 2). American Heart Association: 896–901. doi:10.1161/01.hyp.13.6.896. PMID 2786848. S2CID 109606.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Clause, Bonnie Tocher (1993). "The Wistar rat as a right choice: Establishing mammalian standards and the ideal of a standardized mammal". Journal of the History of Biology. 26 (2): 329–349. doi:10.1007/BF01061973. ISSN 0022-5010. PMID 11623164. S2CID 12428625.

web.archive.org

Clause, B. T. (February 1998). "The Wistar Institute Archives: Rats (Not Mice) and History". Mendel Newsletter. Archived from the original on 16 December 2006.
"The Wistar Institute: History". The Wistar Institute. 2007. Archived from the original on 17 October 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
"Online Medical Dictionary". 12 December 1998. Archived from the original on 2 December 2008. Retrieved 15 December 2007.
"Sprague Dawley Outbred Rat". Harlan Laboratories. Archived from the original on 26 October 2012. Retrieved 25 October 2012.
"Research Animal Models". CRiver.com. Charles River Laboratories. 2021. Archived from the original on 24 May 2013.
Davis, Amy J. (January 1997). "The Heart of a Zucker". Research PennState. 18 (1). Archived from the original on 22 May 2002. Retrieved 6 December 2008.

wistar.org

"The Wistar Institute: History". The Wistar Institute. 2007. Archived from the original on 17 October 2008. Retrieved 9 November 2008.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Mac Kenzie, William; Garner, F. (1973). "Comparison of Neoplasms in Six Sources of Rats". JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 50 (5). Oxford University Press (OUP): 1243–1257. doi:10.1093/jnci/50.5.1243. ISSN 1460-2105. PMID 4712589. National Cancer Institute.
Owens, N. C.; Ootsuka, Y.; Kanosue, K.; McAllen, R. M. (2002–2009). "Thermoregulatory Control of Sympathetic Fibres Supplying the Rat's Tail". The Journal of Physiology. 543 (3): 849–858. doi:10.1113/jphysiol.2002.023770. ISSN 0022-3751. PMC 2290547. PMID 12231643.
Škop, Vojtěch; Liu, Naili; Guo, Juen; Gavrilova, Oksana; Reitman, Marc L. (1 August 2020). "The contribution of the mouse tail to thermoregulation is modest". American Journal of Physiology. Endocrinology and Metabolism. 319 (2): E438 – E446. doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00133.2020. ISSN 0193-1849. PMC 7473913. PMID 32691633.
Clause, Bonnie Tocher (1993). "The Wistar rat as a right choice: Establishing mammalian standards and the ideal of a standardized mammal". Journal of the History of Biology. 26 (2): 329–349. doi:10.1007/BF01061973. ISSN 0022-5010. PMID 11623164. S2CID 12428625.