Lactulose (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Lactulose" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

18nih.gov

4^th place

16doi.org

2^nd place

13web.archive.org

1^st place

7books.google.com

3^rd place

6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

2clincalc.com

3,912^th place

2,496^th place

1drugs.com

399^th place

333^rd place

1usp.org

low place

1dairy-journal.org

low place

1parmalat.it

low place

1who.int

195^th place

302^nd place

1msdvetmanual.com

low place

books.google.com

Karwacki MW (2006). "Gastrointestinal Symptoms". In Goldman A, Hain R, Liben S (eds.). Oxford textbook of palliative care for children (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 352. ISBN 9780198526537. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Hogue VW, McKoy-Beach YB (2006). "Constipation and diarrhea". In Helms RA (ed.). Textbook of therapeutics : drug and disease management (8th ed.). Philadelphia, Pa. [u.a.]: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 1310. ISBN 9780781757348. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Hamilton RJ (2013). "Gastroenterology". Tarascon pocket pharmacopoeia : 2013 classic shirt-pocket edition (27th ed.). Burlington, Ma.: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 111. ISBN 9781449665869. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Jones W (2013). Breastfeeding and Medication. Routledge. p. 127. ISBN 9781136178153. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Papaconstantinou HT (2009). "Operative and Nonoperative Therapy for Chronic Constipation". In Whitlow CB, Beck DE, Margolin DA, Hicks TC (eds.). Improved Outcomes in Colon and Rectal Surgery. New York: Informa Healthcare. p. 366. doi:10.3109/9781420071535-36. ISBN 9781420071535. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
O'Brien J (2009). "Non-Enzymatic Degradation Pathways of Lactose and Their Significance in Dairy Products". In McSweeney PL, Fox PF (eds.). Advanced dairy chemistry (3rd ed.). New York: Springer-Verlag. p. 236. ISBN 9780387848655. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Kuntz HD (2008). Hepatology textbook and atlas : history, morphology, biochemistry, diagnostics, clinic, therapy (3rd ed.). Heidelberg: Springer. p. 887. ISBN 9783540768395. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.

clincalc.com

"The Top 300 of 2022". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 30 August 2024. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
"Lactulose Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2022". ClinCalc. Retrieved 30 August 2024.

dairy-journal.org

lait.dairy-journal.org

Luzzana M, Agnellini D, Cremonesi P, Caramenti G, De Vita S (September–October 2003). "Milk lactose and lactulose determination by the differential pH technique" (PDF). Le Lait. 83 (5): 409–16. doi:10.1051/lait:2003022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 May 2014.

doi.org

Papaconstantinou HT (2009). "Operative and Nonoperative Therapy for Chronic Constipation". In Whitlow CB, Beck DE, Margolin DA, Hicks TC (eds.). Improved Outcomes in Colon and Rectal Surgery. New York: Informa Healthcare. p. 366. doi:10.3109/9781420071535-36. ISBN 9781420071535. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Schumann C (November 2002). "Medical, nutritional and technological properties of lactulose. An update". European Journal of Nutrition. 41 (Suppl 1): I17–I25. doi:10.1007/s00394-002-1103-6. PMID 12420112. S2CID 20487660.
Panesar PS, Kumari S (1 November 2011). "Lactulose: production, purification and potential applications". Biotechnology Advances. 29 (6): 940–948. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.08.008. PMID 21856402.
Bae SH (July 2010). "Long-term safety of PEG 4000 in children with chronic functional constipation: A biochemical perspective". Korean Journal of Pediatrics. 53 (7): 741–744. doi:10.3345/kjp.2010.53.7.741. PMC 3004485. PMID 21189949.
Shukla S, Shukla A, Mehboob S, Guha S (March 2011). "Meta-analysis: the effects of gut flora modulation using prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics on minimal hepatic encephalopathy". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 33 (6): 662–671. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04574.x. PMID 21251030. S2CID 37455679.
Patil DH, Westaby D, Mahida YR, Palmer KR, Rees R, Clark ML, et al. (March 1987). "Comparative modes of action of lactitol and lactulose in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy". Gut. 28 (3): 255–259. doi:10.1136/gut.28.3.255. PMC 1432706. PMID 3570029.
Gerstner T, Buesing D, Longin E, Bendl C, Wenzel D, Scheid B, et al. (September 2006). "Valproic acid induced encephalopathy--19 new cases in Germany from 1994 to 2003--a side effect associated to VPA-therapy not only in young children". Seizure. 15 (6): 443–448. doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2006.05.007. PMID 16787750.
Vanner S (April 2008). "The lactulose breath test for diagnosing SIBO in IBS patients: another nail in the coffin". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 103 (4): 964–965. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.01798.x. PMID 18371132. S2CID 21644646.
Barrett JS, Irving PM, Shepherd SJ, Muir JG, Gibson PR (July 2009). "Comparison of the prevalence of fructose and lactose malabsorption across chronic intestinal disorders". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 30 (2): 165–174. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2009.04018.x. PMID 19392860. S2CID 31378290.
Grover M, Kanazawa M, Palsson OS, Chitkara DK, Gangarosa LM, Drossman DA, et al. (September 2008). "Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in irritable bowel syndrome: association with colon motility, bowel symptoms, and psychological distress". Neurogastroenterology and Motility. 20 (9): 998–1008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2008.01142.x. PMC 3856223. PMID 18482250.
Yu D, Cheeseman F, Vanner S (March 2011). "Combined oro-caecal scintigraphy and lactulose hydrogen breath testing demonstrate that breath testing detects oro-caecal transit, not small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with IBS". Gut. 60 (3): 334–340. doi:10.1136/gut.2009.205476. PMID 21112950. S2CID 6749287.
Gluud LL, Vilstrup H, Morgan MY (May 2016). "Non-absorbable disaccharides versus placebo/no intervention and lactulose versus lactitol for the prevention and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in people with cirrhosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (5): CD003044. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003044.pub4. PMC 7004252. PMID 27153247.
Sharma BC, Sharma P, Agrawal A, Sarin SK (September 2009). "Secondary prophylaxis of hepatic encephalopathy: an open-label randomized controlled trial of lactulose versus placebo". Gastroenterology. 137 (3): 885–91, 891.e1. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.05.056. PMID 19501587.
Prasad S, Dhiman RK, Duseja A, Chawla YK, Sharma A, Agarwal R (March 2007). "Lactulose improves cognitive functions and health-related quality of life in patients with cirrhosis who have minimal hepatic encephalopathy". Hepatology. 45 (3): 549–559. doi:10.1002/hep.21533. PMID 17326150. S2CID 22686421.
Luzzana M, Agnellini D, Cremonesi P, Caramenti G, De Vita S (September–October 2003). "Milk lactose and lactulose determination by the differential pH technique" (PDF). Le Lait. 83 (5): 409–16. doi:10.1051/lait:2003022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 May 2014.
Marconi E, Messia MC, Amine A, Moscone D, Vernazza F, Stocchi F, et al. (2004). "Heat-treated milk differentiation by a sensitive lactulose assay" (PDF). Food Chemistry. 84 (3): 447–50. doi:10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00268-1. hdl:2108/12457. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2013.

drugs.com

"Lactulose". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2015.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

World Health Organization (2023). The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023). Geneva: World Health Organization. hdl:10665/371090. WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02.
Marconi E, Messia MC, Amine A, Moscone D, Vernazza F, Stocchi F, et al. (2004). "Heat-treated milk differentiation by a sensitive lactulose assay" (PDF). Food Chemistry. 84 (3): 447–50. doi:10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00268-1. hdl:2108/12457. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2013.

msdvetmanual.com

"Constipation and Obstipation in Small Animals - Digestive System". Veterinary Manual. Retrieved 22 June 2019.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Schumann C (November 2002). "Medical, nutritional and technological properties of lactulose. An update". European Journal of Nutrition. 41 (Suppl 1): I17–I25. doi:10.1007/s00394-002-1103-6. PMID 12420112. S2CID 20487660.
Panesar PS, Kumari S (1 November 2011). "Lactulose: production, purification and potential applications". Biotechnology Advances. 29 (6): 940–948. doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2011.08.008. PMID 21856402.
Bae SH (July 2010). "Long-term safety of PEG 4000 in children with chronic functional constipation: A biochemical perspective". Korean Journal of Pediatrics. 53 (7): 741–744. doi:10.3345/kjp.2010.53.7.741. PMC 3004485. PMID 21189949.
Shukla S, Shukla A, Mehboob S, Guha S (March 2011). "Meta-analysis: the effects of gut flora modulation using prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics on minimal hepatic encephalopathy". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 33 (6): 662–671. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04574.x. PMID 21251030. S2CID 37455679.
Patil DH, Westaby D, Mahida YR, Palmer KR, Rees R, Clark ML, et al. (March 1987). "Comparative modes of action of lactitol and lactulose in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy". Gut. 28 (3): 255–259. doi:10.1136/gut.28.3.255. PMC 1432706. PMID 3570029.
Gerstner T, Buesing D, Longin E, Bendl C, Wenzel D, Scheid B, et al. (September 2006). "Valproic acid induced encephalopathy--19 new cases in Germany from 1994 to 2003--a side effect associated to VPA-therapy not only in young children". Seizure. 15 (6): 443–448. doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2006.05.007. PMID 16787750.
Vanner S (April 2008). "The lactulose breath test for diagnosing SIBO in IBS patients: another nail in the coffin". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 103 (4): 964–965. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.01798.x. PMID 18371132. S2CID 21644646.
Barrett JS, Irving PM, Shepherd SJ, Muir JG, Gibson PR (July 2009). "Comparison of the prevalence of fructose and lactose malabsorption across chronic intestinal disorders". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 30 (2): 165–174. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2009.04018.x. PMID 19392860. S2CID 31378290.
Grover M, Kanazawa M, Palsson OS, Chitkara DK, Gangarosa LM, Drossman DA, et al. (September 2008). "Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in irritable bowel syndrome: association with colon motility, bowel symptoms, and psychological distress". Neurogastroenterology and Motility. 20 (9): 998–1008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2008.01142.x. PMC 3856223. PMID 18482250.
Yu D, Cheeseman F, Vanner S (March 2011). "Combined oro-caecal scintigraphy and lactulose hydrogen breath testing demonstrate that breath testing detects oro-caecal transit, not small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with IBS". Gut. 60 (3): 334–340. doi:10.1136/gut.2009.205476. PMID 21112950. S2CID 6749287.
Gluud LL, Vilstrup H, Morgan MY (May 2016). "Non-absorbable disaccharides versus placebo/no intervention and lactulose versus lactitol for the prevention and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in people with cirrhosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (5): CD003044. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003044.pub4. PMC 7004252. PMID 27153247.
Sharma BC, Sharma P, Agrawal A, Sarin SK (September 2009). "Secondary prophylaxis of hepatic encephalopathy: an open-label randomized controlled trial of lactulose versus placebo". Gastroenterology. 137 (3): 885–91, 891.e1. doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.05.056. PMID 19501587.
Prasad S, Dhiman RK, Duseja A, Chawla YK, Sharma A, Agarwal R (March 2007). "Lactulose improves cognitive functions and health-related quality of life in patients with cirrhosis who have minimal hepatic encephalopathy". Hepatology. 45 (3): 549–559. doi:10.1002/hep.21533. PMID 17326150. S2CID 22686421.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Bae SH (July 2010). "Long-term safety of PEG 4000 in children with chronic functional constipation: A biochemical perspective". Korean Journal of Pediatrics. 53 (7): 741–744. doi:10.3345/kjp.2010.53.7.741. PMC 3004485. PMID 21189949.
Patil DH, Westaby D, Mahida YR, Palmer KR, Rees R, Clark ML, et al. (March 1987). "Comparative modes of action of lactitol and lactulose in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy". Gut. 28 (3): 255–259. doi:10.1136/gut.28.3.255. PMC 1432706. PMID 3570029.
Grover M, Kanazawa M, Palsson OS, Chitkara DK, Gangarosa LM, Drossman DA, et al. (September 2008). "Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in irritable bowel syndrome: association with colon motility, bowel symptoms, and psychological distress". Neurogastroenterology and Motility. 20 (9): 998–1008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2982.2008.01142.x. PMC 3856223. PMID 18482250.
Gluud LL, Vilstrup H, Morgan MY (May 2016). "Non-absorbable disaccharides versus placebo/no intervention and lactulose versus lactitol for the prevention and treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in people with cirrhosis". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. 2016 (5): CD003044. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003044.pub4. PMC 7004252. PMID 27153247.

nlm.nih.gov

"Lactulose". nih.gov. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2015.

parmalat.it

Marconi E, Messia MC, Amine A, Moscone D, Vernazza F, Stocchi F, et al. (2004). "Heat-treated milk differentiation by a sensitive lactulose assay" (PDF). Food Chemistry. 84 (3): 447–50. doi:10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00268-1. hdl:2108/12457. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2013.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Schumann C (November 2002). "Medical, nutritional and technological properties of lactulose. An update". European Journal of Nutrition. 41 (Suppl 1): I17–I25. doi:10.1007/s00394-002-1103-6. PMID 12420112. S2CID 20487660.
Shukla S, Shukla A, Mehboob S, Guha S (March 2011). "Meta-analysis: the effects of gut flora modulation using prebiotics, probiotics and synbiotics on minimal hepatic encephalopathy". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 33 (6): 662–671. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2010.04574.x. PMID 21251030. S2CID 37455679.
Vanner S (April 2008). "The lactulose breath test for diagnosing SIBO in IBS patients: another nail in the coffin". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 103 (4): 964–965. doi:10.1111/j.1572-0241.2008.01798.x. PMID 18371132. S2CID 21644646.
Barrett JS, Irving PM, Shepherd SJ, Muir JG, Gibson PR (July 2009). "Comparison of the prevalence of fructose and lactose malabsorption across chronic intestinal disorders". Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 30 (2): 165–174. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2036.2009.04018.x. PMID 19392860. S2CID 31378290.
Yu D, Cheeseman F, Vanner S (March 2011). "Combined oro-caecal scintigraphy and lactulose hydrogen breath testing demonstrate that breath testing detects oro-caecal transit, not small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in patients with IBS". Gut. 60 (3): 334–340. doi:10.1136/gut.2009.205476. PMID 21112950. S2CID 6749287.
Prasad S, Dhiman RK, Duseja A, Chawla YK, Sharma A, Agarwal R (March 2007). "Lactulose improves cognitive functions and health-related quality of life in patients with cirrhosis who have minimal hepatic encephalopathy". Hepatology. 45 (3): 549–559. doi:10.1002/hep.21533. PMID 17326150. S2CID 22686421.

usp.org

static.usp.org

"Safety Data Sheet Lactulose" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2016.

web.archive.org

Karwacki MW (2006). "Gastrointestinal Symptoms". In Goldman A, Hain R, Liben S (eds.). Oxford textbook of palliative care for children (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 352. ISBN 9780198526537. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Hogue VW, McKoy-Beach YB (2006). "Constipation and diarrhea". In Helms RA (ed.). Textbook of therapeutics : drug and disease management (8th ed.). Philadelphia, Pa. [u.a.]: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 1310. ISBN 9780781757348. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
"Lactulose". The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. Archived from the original on 4 September 2017. Retrieved 11 August 2015.
Hamilton RJ (2013). "Gastroenterology". Tarascon pocket pharmacopoeia : 2013 classic shirt-pocket edition (27th ed.). Burlington, Ma.: Jones & Bartlett Learning. p. 111. ISBN 9781449665869. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Jones W (2013). Breastfeeding and Medication. Routledge. p. 127. ISBN 9781136178153. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Papaconstantinou HT (2009). "Operative and Nonoperative Therapy for Chronic Constipation". In Whitlow CB, Beck DE, Margolin DA, Hicks TC (eds.). Improved Outcomes in Colon and Rectal Surgery. New York: Informa Healthcare. p. 366. doi:10.3109/9781420071535-36. ISBN 9781420071535. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
O'Brien J (2009). "Non-Enzymatic Degradation Pathways of Lactose and Their Significance in Dairy Products". In McSweeney PL, Fox PF (eds.). Advanced dairy chemistry (3rd ed.). New York: Springer-Verlag. p. 236. ISBN 9780387848655. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
Kuntz HD (2008). Hepatology textbook and atlas : history, morphology, biochemistry, diagnostics, clinic, therapy (3rd ed.). Heidelberg: Springer. p. 887. ISBN 9783540768395. Archived from the original on 8 September 2017.
"The Top 300 of 2022". ClinCalc. Archived from the original on 30 August 2024. Retrieved 30 August 2024.
"Lactulose". nih.gov. Archived from the original on 5 September 2015. Retrieved 25 August 2015.
Luzzana M, Agnellini D, Cremonesi P, Caramenti G, De Vita S (September–October 2003). "Milk lactose and lactulose determination by the differential pH technique" (PDF). Le Lait. 83 (5): 409–16. doi:10.1051/lait:2003022. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 May 2014.
Marconi E, Messia MC, Amine A, Moscone D, Vernazza F, Stocchi F, et al. (2004). "Heat-treated milk differentiation by a sensitive lactulose assay" (PDF). Food Chemistry. 84 (3): 447–50. doi:10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00268-1. hdl:2108/12457. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2013.
"International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Preparations. Recommended International Non-Proprietary Names (Rec. I.N.N.): List 7" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1967. p. 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2016. Retrieved 9 November 2016.

who.int

"International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Preparations. Recommended International Non-Proprietary Names (Rec. I.N.N.): List 7" (PDF). World Health Organization. 1967. p. 8. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2016. Retrieved 9 November 2016.