Lake Toba (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Lake Toba" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

16doi.org

2^nd place

11nih.gov

4^th place

10harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

6worldcat.org

5^th place

4web.archive.org

1^st place

3semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

2thejakartapost.com

1,142^nd place

893^rd place

2si.edu

340^th place

295^th place

2sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

2usgs.gov

167^th place

198^th place

1worldlakes.org

low place

1tempo.co

1,326^th place

2,778^th place

1kompas.com

450^th place

1,314^th place

1mtu.edu

9,412^th place

6,528^th place

1science.org

1,160^th place

737^th place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

10^th place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1springer.com

274^th place

309^th place

1umaine.edu

7,285^th place

5,272^nd place

1semp.us

low place

1uab.cat

6,782^nd place

8,716^th place

1volcanodiscovery.com

low place

1iflscience.com

low place

9,862^nd place

1indonesianmusic.com

low place

1ilec.or.jp

low place

1fishbase.org

708^th place

666^th place

1bbc.com

20^th place

30^th place

1ums.ac.id

low place

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"When humans faced extinction". BBC. 9 June 2003. Retrieved 5 January 2007.

bbc.com

"Indonesia ferry disaster: Lake Toba captain detained". BBC. 21 June 2018. Retrieved 25 June 2018.

doi.org

Chesner, C.A.; Westgate, J.A.; Rose, W.I.; Drake, R.; Deino, A. (1991). "Eruptive history of Earth's largest Quaternary caldera (Toba, Indonesia) clarified" (PDF). Geology. 19 (3). Michigan Technological University: 200–203. Bibcode:1991Geo....19..200C. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1991)019<0200:EHOESL>2.3.CO;2. Retrieved 23 August 2008.
Ninkovich, D.; N.J. Shackleton; A.A. Abdel-Monem; J.D. Obradovich; G. Izett (7 December 1978). "K−Ar age of the late Pleistocene eruption of Toba, north Sumatra". Nature. 276 (5688): 574–577. Bibcode:1978Natur.276..574N. doi:10.1038/276574a0. S2CID 4364788.
Yost, Chad L.; Jackson, Lily J.; Stone, Jeffery R.; Cohen, Andrew S. (March 2018). "Subdecadal phytolith and charcoal records from Lake Malawi, East Africa imply minimal effects on human evolution from the ~74 ka Toba supereruption". Journal of Human Evolution. 116: 75–94. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.11.005. PMID 29477183. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
Lane, Christine S.; Chorn, Ben T.; Johnson, Thomas C. (29 April 2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Budd, David A.; Troll, Valentin R.; Deegan, Frances M.; Jolis, Ester M.; Smith, Victoria C.; Whitehouse, Martin J.; Harris, Chris; Freda, Carmela; Hilton, David R.; Halldórsson, Sæmundur A.; Bindeman, Ilya N. (25 January 2017). "Magma reservoir dynamics at Toba caldera, Indonesia, recorded by oxygen isotope zoning in quartz". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 40624. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740624B. doi:10.1038/srep40624. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5264179. PMID 28120860.
Mark, Darren F.; Renne, Paul R.; Dymock, Ross C.; Smith, Victoria C.; Simon, Justin I.; Morgan, Leah E.; Staff, Richard A.; Ellis, Ben S.; Pearce, Nicholas J. G. (1 April 2017). "High-precision 40Ar/39Ar dating of pleistocene tuffs and temporal anchoring of the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary". Quaternary Geochronology. 39: 1–23. doi:10.1016/j.quageo.2017.01.002. hdl:10023/10236. ISSN 1871-1014.
Acharyya, S.K.; Basu, P.K. (1993). "Toba ash on the South Asia and its implications for correlation of late pleistocene alluvium". Quaternary Research. 40 (1): 10–19. Bibcode:1993QuRes..40...10A. doi:10.1006/qres.1993.1051. S2CID 128545662.
Bühring, C.; Sarnthein, M.; Leg 184 Shipboard Scientific Party (2000). "Toba ash layers in the South China Sea: evidence of contrasting wind directions during eruption ca. 74 ka". Geology. 28 (3): 275–278. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(2000)028<0275:TALITS>2.3.CO;2.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Lane, Christine S (2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Zielinski, GA (1996). "Potential atmospheric impact of the Toba Mega‐Eruption ~71,000 years ago". Geophysical Research Letters. 23 (8): 837–840. Bibcode:1996GeoRL..23..837Z. doi:10.1029/96GL00706.
Chesner, Craig A.; Luhr, James F. (30 November 2010). "A melt inclusion study of the Toba Tuffs, Sumatra, Indonesia". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Continental Margin Volcanism – A volume in memory of James F. Luhr. 197 (1): 259–278. Bibcode:2010JVGR..197..259C. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.06.001. ISSN 0377-0273.
Petraglia, Michael D (2012). "The Toba volcanic super-eruption, environmental change, and hominin occupation history in India over the last 140,000 years". Quaternary International. 258: 119–134. Bibcode:2012QuInt.258..119P. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.07.042.
Li, Heng; Durbin, Richard (July 2011). "Inference of human population history from individual whole-genome sequences". Nature. 475 (7357): 493–496. doi:10.1038/nature10231. ISSN 1476-4687. PMC 3154645. PMID 21753753.
Koulakov, I.; Kasatkina, E.; Shapiro, N.M.; Jaupart, C.; Vasilevsky, A.; El Khrepy, S.; Al-Arifi, N.; Smirnov, S. (2016). "The feeder system of the Toba supervolcano from the slab to the shallow reservoir". Nature Communications. 7: 12228. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712228K. doi:10.1038/ncomms12228. PMC 4960321. PMID 27433784.
Lumbantobing, Daniel N (2010). "Four New Species of the Rasbora trifasciata-Group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Northwestern Sumatra, Indonesia". Copeia. 2010 (4): 644–70. doi:10.1643/CI-09-155. S2CID 86114358.
Saragih, Bungaran; Sunito, Satyawan (2001). "Lake Toba: Need for an integrated management system". Lakes and Reservoirs: Research and Management. 6 (3): 247–51. doi:10.1046/j.1440-1770.2001.00155.x.

fishbase.org

FishBase (2012). Species in Toba. Accessed 25 January 2012

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Mark, Darren F.; Renne, Paul R.; Dymock, Ross C.; Smith, Victoria C.; Simon, Justin I.; Morgan, Leah E.; Staff, Richard A.; Ellis, Ben S.; Pearce, Nicholas J. G. (1 April 2017). "High-precision 40Ar/39Ar dating of pleistocene tuffs and temporal anchoring of the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary". Quaternary Geochronology. 39: 1–23. doi:10.1016/j.quageo.2017.01.002. hdl:10023/10236. ISSN 1871-1014.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Chesner, C.A.; Westgate, J.A.; Rose, W.I.; Drake, R.; Deino, A. (1991). "Eruptive history of Earth's largest Quaternary caldera (Toba, Indonesia) clarified" (PDF). Geology. 19 (3). Michigan Technological University: 200–203. Bibcode:1991Geo....19..200C. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1991)019<0200:EHOESL>2.3.CO;2. Retrieved 23 August 2008.
Ninkovich, D.; N.J. Shackleton; A.A. Abdel-Monem; J.D. Obradovich; G. Izett (7 December 1978). "K−Ar age of the late Pleistocene eruption of Toba, north Sumatra". Nature. 276 (5688): 574–577. Bibcode:1978Natur.276..574N. doi:10.1038/276574a0. S2CID 4364788.
Lane, Christine S.; Chorn, Ben T.; Johnson, Thomas C. (29 April 2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Budd, David A.; Troll, Valentin R.; Deegan, Frances M.; Jolis, Ester M.; Smith, Victoria C.; Whitehouse, Martin J.; Harris, Chris; Freda, Carmela; Hilton, David R.; Halldórsson, Sæmundur A.; Bindeman, Ilya N. (25 January 2017). "Magma reservoir dynamics at Toba caldera, Indonesia, recorded by oxygen isotope zoning in quartz". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 40624. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740624B. doi:10.1038/srep40624. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5264179. PMID 28120860.
Acharyya, S.K.; Basu, P.K. (1993). "Toba ash on the South Asia and its implications for correlation of late pleistocene alluvium". Quaternary Research. 40 (1): 10–19. Bibcode:1993QuRes..40...10A. doi:10.1006/qres.1993.1051. S2CID 128545662.
Lane, Christine S (2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Zielinski, GA (1996). "Potential atmospheric impact of the Toba Mega‐Eruption ~71,000 years ago". Geophysical Research Letters. 23 (8): 837–840. Bibcode:1996GeoRL..23..837Z. doi:10.1029/96GL00706.
Chesner, Craig A.; Luhr, James F. (30 November 2010). "A melt inclusion study of the Toba Tuffs, Sumatra, Indonesia". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Continental Margin Volcanism – A volume in memory of James F. Luhr. 197 (1): 259–278. Bibcode:2010JVGR..197..259C. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.06.001. ISSN 0377-0273.
Petraglia, Michael D (2012). "The Toba volcanic super-eruption, environmental change, and hominin occupation history in India over the last 140,000 years". Quaternary International. 258: 119–134. Bibcode:2012QuInt.258..119P. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.07.042.
Koulakov, I.; Kasatkina, E.; Shapiro, N.M.; Jaupart, C.; Vasilevsky, A.; El Khrepy, S.; Al-Arifi, N.; Smirnov, S. (2016). "The feeder system of the Toba supervolcano from the slab to the shallow reservoir". Nature Communications. 7: 12228. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712228K. doi:10.1038/ncomms12228. PMC 4960321. PMID 27433784.

iflscience.com

Robin Andrews (20 July 2016). "The Toba Supervolcano Has A Bigger Underground Magma Chamber Than Yellowstone". iflscience.com. IFL Science!. Retrieved 2 April 2021.

ilec.or.jp

"Danau Toba (Lake Toba)". International Lake Environment Committee. Archived from the original on 3 March 2009.

indonesianmusic.com

"Batak People". IndonesianMusic.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2008.

kompas.com

travel.kompas.com

"Perjalanan Geopark Kaldera Danau Toba Masuk Daftar UGG". Kompas. Retrieved 16 July 2018.

mtu.edu

geo.mtu.edu

Chesner, C.A.; Westgate, J.A.; Rose, W.I.; Drake, R.; Deino, A. (1991). "Eruptive history of Earth's largest Quaternary caldera (Toba, Indonesia) clarified" (PDF). Geology. 19 (3). Michigan Technological University: 200–203. Bibcode:1991Geo....19..200C. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1991)019<0200:EHOESL>2.3.CO;2. Retrieved 23 August 2008.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Yost, Chad L.; Jackson, Lily J.; Stone, Jeffery R.; Cohen, Andrew S. (March 2018). "Subdecadal phytolith and charcoal records from Lake Malawi, East Africa imply minimal effects on human evolution from the ~74 ka Toba supereruption". Journal of Human Evolution. 116: 75–94. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.11.005. PMID 29477183. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
Lane, Christine S.; Chorn, Ben T.; Johnson, Thomas C. (29 April 2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Budd, David A.; Troll, Valentin R.; Deegan, Frances M.; Jolis, Ester M.; Smith, Victoria C.; Whitehouse, Martin J.; Harris, Chris; Freda, Carmela; Hilton, David R.; Halldórsson, Sæmundur A.; Bindeman, Ilya N. (25 January 2017). "Magma reservoir dynamics at Toba caldera, Indonesia, recorded by oxygen isotope zoning in quartz". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 40624. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740624B. doi:10.1038/srep40624. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5264179. PMID 28120860.
Lane, Christine S (2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Li, Heng; Durbin, Richard (July 2011). "Inference of human population history from individual whole-genome sequences". Nature. 475 (7357): 493–496. doi:10.1038/nature10231. ISSN 1476-4687. PMC 3154645. PMID 21753753.
Koulakov, I.; Kasatkina, E.; Shapiro, N.M.; Jaupart, C.; Vasilevsky, A.; El Khrepy, S.; Al-Arifi, N.; Smirnov, S. (2016). "The feeder system of the Toba supervolcano from the slab to the shallow reservoir". Nature Communications. 7: 12228. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712228K. doi:10.1038/ncomms12228. PMC 4960321. PMID 27433784.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Lane, Christine S.; Chorn, Ben T.; Johnson, Thomas C. (29 April 2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Budd, David A.; Troll, Valentin R.; Deegan, Frances M.; Jolis, Ester M.; Smith, Victoria C.; Whitehouse, Martin J.; Harris, Chris; Freda, Carmela; Hilton, David R.; Halldórsson, Sæmundur A.; Bindeman, Ilya N. (25 January 2017). "Magma reservoir dynamics at Toba caldera, Indonesia, recorded by oxygen isotope zoning in quartz". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 40624. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740624B. doi:10.1038/srep40624. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5264179. PMID 28120860.
Lane, Christine S (2013). "Ash from the Toba supereruption in Lake Malawi shows no volcanic winter in East Africa at 75 ka". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (20): 8025–8029. Bibcode:2013PNAS..110.8025L. doi:10.1073/pnas.1301474110. PMC 3657767. PMID 23630269.
Li, Heng; Durbin, Richard (July 2011). "Inference of human population history from individual whole-genome sequences". Nature. 475 (7357): 493–496. doi:10.1038/nature10231. ISSN 1476-4687. PMC 3154645. PMID 21753753.
Koulakov, I.; Kasatkina, E.; Shapiro, N.M.; Jaupart, C.; Vasilevsky, A.; El Khrepy, S.; Al-Arifi, N.; Smirnov, S. (2016). "The feeder system of the Toba supervolcano from the slab to the shallow reservoir". Nature Communications. 7: 12228. Bibcode:2016NatCo...712228K. doi:10.1038/ncomms12228. PMC 4960321. PMID 27433784.

science.org

Vogel, Gretchen, How ancient humans survived global 'volcanic winter' from massive eruption, Science, 12 March 2018

sciencedirect.com

Yost, Chad L.; Jackson, Lily J.; Stone, Jeffery R.; Cohen, Andrew S. (March 2018). "Subdecadal phytolith and charcoal records from Lake Malawi, East Africa imply minimal effects on human evolution from the ~74 ka Toba supereruption". Journal of Human Evolution. 116: 75–94. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.11.005. PMID 29477183. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
Chesner, Craig A.; Luhr, James F. (30 November 2010). "A melt inclusion study of the Toba Tuffs, Sumatra, Indonesia". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Continental Margin Volcanism – A volume in memory of James F. Luhr. 197 (1): 259–278. Bibcode:2010JVGR..197..259C. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.06.001. ISSN 0377-0273.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Ninkovich, D.; N.J. Shackleton; A.A. Abdel-Monem; J.D. Obradovich; G. Izett (7 December 1978). "K−Ar age of the late Pleistocene eruption of Toba, north Sumatra". Nature. 276 (5688): 574–577. Bibcode:1978Natur.276..574N. doi:10.1038/276574a0. S2CID 4364788.
Acharyya, S.K.; Basu, P.K. (1993). "Toba ash on the South Asia and its implications for correlation of late pleistocene alluvium". Quaternary Research. 40 (1): 10–19. Bibcode:1993QuRes..40...10A. doi:10.1006/qres.1993.1051. S2CID 128545662.
Lumbantobing, Daniel N (2010). "Four New Species of the Rasbora trifasciata-Group (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Northwestern Sumatra, Indonesia". Copeia. 2010 (4): 644–70. doi:10.1643/CI-09-155. S2CID 86114358.

semp.us

"Yellowstone Is a Supervolcano?". Biot Reports (164). Suburban Emergency Management Project. 11 January 2005. Archived from the original on 13 January 2008. Retrieved 21 February 2008.

si.edu

volcano.si.edu

"Toba: General Information". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 24 June 2021.
"Toba: Synonyms & Subfeatures". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 24 June 2021.

springer.com

link.springer.com

Stratigraphy of the Toba Tuffs and the evolution of the Toba Caldera Complex, Sumatra, Indonesia

tempo.co

en.tempo.co

"Gov't Expects UNESCO to Recognize Kaldera Toba Geopark This Year". Tempo. Retrieved 16 July 2018.

thejakartapost.com

Gunawan, Apriadi (8 July 2020). "Toba caldera finally recognized as UNESCO Global Geopark". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 9 July 2020.
"Lake Toba proposed as world geopark heritage site". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 16 July 2018.

uab.cat

ice2.uab.cat

Gathorne-Hardy, F. J., and Harcourt-Smith, W. E. H., "The super-eruption of Toba, did it cause a human bottleneck?" Archived 14 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Journal of Human Evolution 45 (2003) 227–230.

umaine.edu

digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu

Zielinski, GA (1996). "Potential atmospheric impact of the Toba Mega‐Eruption ~71,000 years ago". Geophysical Research Letters. 23 (8): 837–840. Bibcode:1996GeoRL..23..837Z. doi:10.1029/96GL00706.

ums.ac.id

publikasiilmiah.ums.ac.id

Kaltsum, Honest Ummi; Utami, Ratnasari Diah (7 November 2015). "Folklores as English Teaching Media for The Young Learners". ISSN 2477-3328. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

usgs.gov

hvo.wr.usgs.gov

"Supersized eruptions are all the rage!". United States Geological Survey. 28 April 2005.

earthquake.usgs.gov

"Significant Earthquakes of the World". United States Geological Survey (USGS).

volcanodiscovery.com

"Toba volcano (Indonesia, Sumatra)". VolcanoDiscovery.com.

web.archive.org

"Yellowstone Is a Supervolcano?". Biot Reports (164). Suburban Emergency Management Project. 11 January 2005. Archived from the original on 13 January 2008. Retrieved 21 February 2008.
Gathorne-Hardy, F. J., and Harcourt-Smith, W. E. H., "The super-eruption of Toba, did it cause a human bottleneck?" Archived 14 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Journal of Human Evolution 45 (2003) 227–230.
"Batak People". IndonesianMusic.com. Archived from the original on 13 August 2008.
"Danau Toba (Lake Toba)". International Lake Environment Committee. Archived from the original on 3 March 2009.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Budd, David A.; Troll, Valentin R.; Deegan, Frances M.; Jolis, Ester M.; Smith, Victoria C.; Whitehouse, Martin J.; Harris, Chris; Freda, Carmela; Hilton, David R.; Halldórsson, Sæmundur A.; Bindeman, Ilya N. (25 January 2017). "Magma reservoir dynamics at Toba caldera, Indonesia, recorded by oxygen isotope zoning in quartz". Scientific Reports. 7 (1): 40624. Bibcode:2017NatSR...740624B. doi:10.1038/srep40624. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 5264179. PMID 28120860.
Mark, Darren F.; Renne, Paul R.; Dymock, Ross C.; Smith, Victoria C.; Simon, Justin I.; Morgan, Leah E.; Staff, Richard A.; Ellis, Ben S.; Pearce, Nicholas J. G. (1 April 2017). "High-precision 40Ar/39Ar dating of pleistocene tuffs and temporal anchoring of the Matuyama-Brunhes boundary". Quaternary Geochronology. 39: 1–23. doi:10.1016/j.quageo.2017.01.002. hdl:10023/10236. ISSN 1871-1014.
Scrivenor, John Brooke (1931). The Geology of Malaya. London: MacMillan. OCLC 3575130., noted by Weber.
Chesner, Craig A.; Luhr, James F. (30 November 2010). "A melt inclusion study of the Toba Tuffs, Sumatra, Indonesia". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. Continental Margin Volcanism – A volume in memory of James F. Luhr. 197 (1): 259–278. Bibcode:2010JVGR..197..259C. doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2010.06.001. ISSN 0377-0273.
Li, Heng; Durbin, Richard (July 2011). "Inference of human population history from individual whole-genome sequences". Nature. 475 (7357): 493–496. doi:10.1038/nature10231. ISSN 1476-4687. PMC 3154645. PMID 21753753.
Kaltsum, Honest Ummi; Utami, Ratnasari Diah (7 November 2015). "Folklores as English Teaching Media for The Young Learners". ISSN 2477-3328. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

worldlakes.org

"LakeNet – Lakes".