Language delay (English Wikipedia)

McLaughlin MR (May 2011). "Speech and language delay in children". American Family Physician. 83 (10): 1183–8. PMID 21568252.
McLaughlin MR (May 2011). "Speech and language delay in children". American Family Physician. 83 (10): 1183–8. PMID 21568252.

aappublications.org

pedsinreview.aappublications.org

Feldman, Heidi M. (2019-08-01). "How Young Children Learn Language and Speech". Pediatrics in Review. 40 (8): 398–411. doi:10.1542/pir.2017-0325. ISSN 0191-9601. PMC 7236655. PMID 31371633.

asha.org

"Late Language Emergence". American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. Retrieved 2021-09-20.
"Effects of Hearing Loss on Development". asha.org. Retrieved 31 March 2021.

autism-society.org

"Asperger's Syndrome". autism-society.org. Retrieved 31 March 2021.

books.google.com

Palmer FB, Capute AJ (2011-08-02). "The Early Development of Autism Spectrum Disorders". In Bremner JG, Wachs TD (eds.). The Wiley-Blackwell Handbook of Infant Development. Vol. 2: Applied and Policy Issues. John Wiley & Sons. p. 266. ISBN 9781444351842.
Buckley S, Sacks B (2001). An Overview of the Development of Infants with Down Syndrome (0-5 Years). DSE Enterprises. ISBN 9781903806029.
Crocetti M, Barone MA, Oski FA (2004). "The Streams of Development: The Keys to Developmental Assessment". In Crocetti M, Barone MA, Oski FA (eds.). Oski's Essential Pediatrics. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 120. ISBN 9780781737708.

calstate.edu

csusm-dspace.calstate.edu

Mourey A (2015). The Benefits of Therapeutic Horseback Riding on the Expressive Language of Toddlers who Present with Delays (MS thesis). California State University San Marcos. pp. 3–44. hdl:10211.3/138679.

cdc.gov

American Psychiatric Association (2000). "Diagnostic criteria for 299.00 Autistic Disorder". Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV (4 ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. ISBN 0-89042-025-4. OCLC 768475353.

childdevelopment.com.au

"Receptive Language (understanding words and language)". childdevelopment.com.au. Retrieved 2021-03-27.
"Expressive Language (Using Words and Languages)". childdevelopment.com.au. Retrieved 2021-03-27.

cincinnatichildrens.org

"Hearing Loss: How it affects Communication". cincinnatichildrens.org. Retrieved 31 March 2021.

docplayer.net

"MCCQE 2000 Review Notes and Lecture Series Pediatrics 1 - PDF". docplayer.net. Retrieved 2019-10-20.

doi.org

Whitehurst GJ, Fischel JE (May 1994). "Practitioner review: early developmental language delay: what, if anything, should the clinician do about it?". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. 35 (4): 613–48. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1994.tb01210.x. PMID 8040218.
Démonet, Jean-François; Thierry, Guillaume; Cardebat, Dominique (2005). "Renewal of the Neurophysiology of Language: Functional Neuroimaging". Physiological Reviews. 85 (1): 45–95. doi:10.1152/physrev.00049.2003. PMID 15618478.
Taylor CM (1999). "An examination of the development of language in the normal child". Journal of Child Health Care. 3 (1): 35–8. doi:10.1177/136749359900300105. PMID 10451332. S2CID 40542310.
Wooles N, Swann J, Hoskison E (January 2018). "Speech and language delay in children: a case to learn from". The British Journal of General Practice. 68 (666): 47–48. doi:10.3399/bjgp17X694373. PMC 5737311. PMID 29284642.
Feldman, Heidi M. (2019-08-01). "How Young Children Learn Language and Speech". Pediatrics in Review. 40 (8): 398–411. doi:10.1542/pir.2017-0325. ISSN 0191-9601. PMC 7236655. PMID 31371633.
Jullien, Sophie (2021-09-08). "Screening for language and speech delay in children under five years". BMC Pediatrics. 21 (Suppl 1): 362. doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02817-7. ISSN 1471-2431. PMC 8424786. PMID 34496812.
US Preventive Services Task Force (February 2006). "Screening for speech and language delay in preschool children: recommendation statement". Pediatrics. 117 (2): 497–501. doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2766. PMID 16452370. S2CID 41338449.
Horwitz SM, Irwin JR, Briggs-Gowan MJ, Bosson Heenan JM, Mendoza J, Carter AS (August 2003). "Language delay in a community cohort of young children". Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 42 (8): 932–40. doi:10.1097/01.CHI.0000046889.27264.5E. PMID 12874495.
Hoff E (September 2003). "The specificity of environmental influence: socioeconomic status affects early vocabulary development via maternal speech". Child Development. 74 (5): 1368–78. doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00612. PMID 14552403.
Dollaghan CA, Campbell TF, Paradise JL, Feldman HM, Janosky JE, Pitcairn DN, Kurs-Lasky M (December 1999). "Maternal education and measures of early speech and language". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 42 (6): 1432–43. doi:10.1044/jslhr.4206.1432. PMID 10599625.
Brown CM, Beck AF, Steuerwald W, Alexander E, Samaan ZM, Kahn RS, Mansour M (February 2016). "Narrowing Care Gaps for Early Language Delay: A Quality Improvement Study". Clinical Pediatrics. 55 (2): 137–44. doi:10.1177/0009922815587090. PMC 4788473. PMID 25994319.
Miniscalco C, Nygren G, Hagberg B, Kadesjö B, Gillberg C (May 2006). "Neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental outcome of children at age 6 and 7 years who screened positive for language problems at 30 months". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 48 (5): 361–6. doi:10.1017/S0012162206000788. hdl:2077/851. PMID 16608544. S2CID 23692745.
Hagberg BS, Miniscalco C, Gillberg C (2010). "Clinic attenders with autism or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: cognitive profile at school age and its relationship to preschool indicators of language delay". Research in Developmental Disabilities. 31 (1): 1–8. doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2009.07.012. PMID 19713073.
Bishop DV, North T, Donlan C (January 1995). "Genetic basis of specific language impairment: evidence from a twin study". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 37 (1): 56–71. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1995.tb11932.x. PMID 7828787. S2CID 21594745.
Lyytinen P, Poikkeus AM, Laakso ML, Eklund K, Lyytinen H (August 2001). "Language development and symbolic play in children with and without familial risk for dyslexia". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 44 (4): 873–85. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2001/070). PMID 11521780.
Zubrick SR, Taylor CL, Rice ML, Slegers DW (December 2007). "Late language emergence at 24 months: an epidemiological study of prevalence, predictors, and covariates". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 50 (6): 1562–92. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2007/106). PMC 3521638. PMID 18055773.
Bishop DV, Price TS, Dale PS, Plomin R (June 2003). "Outcomes of early language delay: II. Etiology of transient and persistent language difficulties". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 46 (3): 561–75. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2003/045). PMID 14696986.
Adani S, Cepanec M (April 2019). "Sex differences in early communication development: behavioral and neurobiological indicators of more vulnerable communication system development in boys". Croatian Medical Journal. 60 (2): 141–149. doi:10.3325/cmj.2019.60.141. PMC 6509633. PMID 31044585.
Chang KW, Yang LJ, Driver L, Nelson VS (September 2014). "High prevalence of early language delay exists among toddlers with neonatal brachial plexus palsy". Pediatric Neurology. 51 (3): 384–9. doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2014.04.021. PMC 4792271. PMID 25160543.
Talge NM, Neal C, Glover V (2007). "Antenatal maternal stress and long-term effects on child neurodevelopment: how and why?". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. 48 (3–4): 245–61. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01714.x. PMC 11016282. PMID 17355398.
Laplante DP, Barr RG, Brunet A, Galbaud du Fort G, Meaney ML, Saucier JF, et al. (September 2004). "Stress during pregnancy affects general intellectual and language functioning in human toddlers". Pediatric Research. 56 (3): 400–10. doi:10.1203/01.PDR.0000136281.34035.44. PMID 15240860. S2CID 13333204.
Repouskou A, Papadopoulou AK, Panagiotidou E, Trichas P, Lindh C, Bergman Å, et al. (June 2020). "Long term transcriptional and behavioral effects in mice developmentally exposed to a mixture of endocrine disruptors associated with delayed human neurodevelopment". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 9367. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.9367R. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66379-x. PMC 7283331. PMID 32518293.
Committee on Public Education (August 1999). "Media education. American Academy of Pediatrics". Pediatrics. 104 (2 Pt 1): 341–3. doi:10.1542/peds.104.2.341. PMID 10429023.
Vigil DC, Hodges J, Klee T (June 2005). "Quantity and quality of parental language input to late-talking toddlers during play". Child Language Teaching and Therapy. 21 (2): 107–122. doi:10.1191/0265659005ct284oa. ISSN 0265-6590. S2CID 145190021.
Chonchaiya W, Pruksananonda C (July 2008). "Television viewing associates with delayed language development". Acta Paediatrica. 97 (7): 977–82. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00831.x. PMID 18460044. S2CID 10635877.
Bavelier D, Green CS, Dye MW (September 2010). "Children, wired: for better and for worse". Neuron. 67 (5): 692–701. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.035. PMC 3170902. PMID 20826302.
Lederberg, A. (1980). "The language environment of children with language delays". Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 5 (2): 141–159. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/5.2.141. PMID 7452428. Retrieved 2021-07-31.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Miniscalco C, Nygren G, Hagberg B, Kadesjö B, Gillberg C (May 2006). "Neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental outcome of children at age 6 and 7 years who screened positive for language problems at 30 months". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 48 (5): 361–6. doi:10.1017/S0012162206000788. hdl:2077/851. PMID 16608544. S2CID 23692745.
Mourey A (2015). The Benefits of Therapeutic Horseback Riding on the Expressive Language of Toddlers who Present with Delays (MS thesis). California State University San Marcos. pp. 3–44. hdl:10211.3/138679.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Repouskou A, Papadopoulou AK, Panagiotidou E, Trichas P, Lindh C, Bergman Å, et al. (June 2020). "Long term transcriptional and behavioral effects in mice developmentally exposed to a mixture of endocrine disruptors associated with delayed human neurodevelopment". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 9367. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.9367R. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66379-x. PMC 7283331. PMID 32518293.

maine.edu

web-a-ebscohost-com.prxy4.ursus.maine.edu

Sualy A, Yount S, Kelly-Vance L, Ryalls B (2011). "Using a play intervention to improve the play skills of children with a language delay". International Journal of Psychology: 105–122 – via PsycINFO.

marmot.org

cmc.marmot.org

Sroufe LA (1996). Child development : its nature and course /. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 9780070605701.

medlineplus.gov

"47,XYY syndrome: MedlinePlus Genetics". medlineplus.gov.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

McLaughlin MR (May 2011). "Speech and language delay in children". American Family Physician. 83 (10): 1183–8. PMID 21568252.
Whitehurst GJ, Fischel JE (May 1994). "Practitioner review: early developmental language delay: what, if anything, should the clinician do about it?". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. 35 (4): 613–48. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1994.tb01210.x. PMID 8040218.
Démonet, Jean-François; Thierry, Guillaume; Cardebat, Dominique (2005). "Renewal of the Neurophysiology of Language: Functional Neuroimaging". Physiological Reviews. 85 (1): 45–95. doi:10.1152/physrev.00049.2003. PMID 15618478.
Taylor CM (1999). "An examination of the development of language in the normal child". Journal of Child Health Care. 3 (1): 35–8. doi:10.1177/136749359900300105. PMID 10451332. S2CID 40542310.
Wooles N, Swann J, Hoskison E (January 2018). "Speech and language delay in children: a case to learn from". The British Journal of General Practice. 68 (666): 47–48. doi:10.3399/bjgp17X694373. PMC 5737311. PMID 29284642.
Feldman, Heidi M. (2019-08-01). "How Young Children Learn Language and Speech". Pediatrics in Review. 40 (8): 398–411. doi:10.1542/pir.2017-0325. ISSN 0191-9601. PMC 7236655. PMID 31371633.
Jullien, Sophie (2021-09-08). "Screening for language and speech delay in children under five years". BMC Pediatrics. 21 (Suppl 1): 362. doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02817-7. ISSN 1471-2431. PMC 8424786. PMID 34496812.
McLaughlin MR (May 2011). "Speech and language delay in children". American Family Physician. 83 (10): 1183–8. PMID 21568252.
US Preventive Services Task Force (February 2006). "Screening for speech and language delay in preschool children: recommendation statement". Pediatrics. 117 (2): 497–501. doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2766. PMID 16452370. S2CID 41338449.
Horwitz SM, Irwin JR, Briggs-Gowan MJ, Bosson Heenan JM, Mendoza J, Carter AS (August 2003). "Language delay in a community cohort of young children". Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 42 (8): 932–40. doi:10.1097/01.CHI.0000046889.27264.5E. PMID 12874495.
Hoff E (September 2003). "The specificity of environmental influence: socioeconomic status affects early vocabulary development via maternal speech". Child Development. 74 (5): 1368–78. doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00612. PMID 14552403.
Dollaghan CA, Campbell TF, Paradise JL, Feldman HM, Janosky JE, Pitcairn DN, Kurs-Lasky M (December 1999). "Maternal education and measures of early speech and language". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 42 (6): 1432–43. doi:10.1044/jslhr.4206.1432. PMID 10599625.
Brown CM, Beck AF, Steuerwald W, Alexander E, Samaan ZM, Kahn RS, Mansour M (February 2016). "Narrowing Care Gaps for Early Language Delay: A Quality Improvement Study". Clinical Pediatrics. 55 (2): 137–44. doi:10.1177/0009922815587090. PMC 4788473. PMID 25994319.
Miniscalco C, Nygren G, Hagberg B, Kadesjö B, Gillberg C (May 2006). "Neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental outcome of children at age 6 and 7 years who screened positive for language problems at 30 months". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 48 (5): 361–6. doi:10.1017/S0012162206000788. hdl:2077/851. PMID 16608544. S2CID 23692745.
Hagberg BS, Miniscalco C, Gillberg C (2010). "Clinic attenders with autism or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: cognitive profile at school age and its relationship to preschool indicators of language delay". Research in Developmental Disabilities. 31 (1): 1–8. doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2009.07.012. PMID 19713073.
Bishop DV, North T, Donlan C (January 1995). "Genetic basis of specific language impairment: evidence from a twin study". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 37 (1): 56–71. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1995.tb11932.x. PMID 7828787. S2CID 21594745.
Lyytinen P, Poikkeus AM, Laakso ML, Eklund K, Lyytinen H (August 2001). "Language development and symbolic play in children with and without familial risk for dyslexia". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 44 (4): 873–85. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2001/070). PMID 11521780.
Zubrick SR, Taylor CL, Rice ML, Slegers DW (December 2007). "Late language emergence at 24 months: an epidemiological study of prevalence, predictors, and covariates". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 50 (6): 1562–92. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2007/106). PMC 3521638. PMID 18055773.
Bishop DV, Price TS, Dale PS, Plomin R (June 2003). "Outcomes of early language delay: II. Etiology of transient and persistent language difficulties". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 46 (3): 561–75. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2003/045). PMID 14696986.
Adani S, Cepanec M (April 2019). "Sex differences in early communication development: behavioral and neurobiological indicators of more vulnerable communication system development in boys". Croatian Medical Journal. 60 (2): 141–149. doi:10.3325/cmj.2019.60.141. PMC 6509633. PMID 31044585.
Chang KW, Yang LJ, Driver L, Nelson VS (September 2014). "High prevalence of early language delay exists among toddlers with neonatal brachial plexus palsy". Pediatric Neurology. 51 (3): 384–9. doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2014.04.021. PMC 4792271. PMID 25160543.
Talge NM, Neal C, Glover V (2007). "Antenatal maternal stress and long-term effects on child neurodevelopment: how and why?". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. 48 (3–4): 245–61. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01714.x. PMC 11016282. PMID 17355398.
Laplante DP, Barr RG, Brunet A, Galbaud du Fort G, Meaney ML, Saucier JF, et al. (September 2004). "Stress during pregnancy affects general intellectual and language functioning in human toddlers". Pediatric Research. 56 (3): 400–10. doi:10.1203/01.PDR.0000136281.34035.44. PMID 15240860. S2CID 13333204.
Repouskou A, Papadopoulou AK, Panagiotidou E, Trichas P, Lindh C, Bergman Å, et al. (June 2020). "Long term transcriptional and behavioral effects in mice developmentally exposed to a mixture of endocrine disruptors associated with delayed human neurodevelopment". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 9367. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.9367R. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66379-x. PMC 7283331. PMID 32518293.
Committee on Public Education (August 1999). "Media education. American Academy of Pediatrics". Pediatrics. 104 (2 Pt 1): 341–3. doi:10.1542/peds.104.2.341. PMID 10429023.
Chonchaiya W, Pruksananonda C (July 2008). "Television viewing associates with delayed language development". Acta Paediatrica. 97 (7): 977–82. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00831.x. PMID 18460044. S2CID 10635877.
Bavelier D, Green CS, Dye MW (September 2010). "Children, wired: for better and for worse". Neuron. 67 (5): 692–701. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.035. PMC 3170902. PMID 20826302.
Lederberg, A. (1980). "The language environment of children with language delays". Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 5 (2): 141–159. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/5.2.141. PMID 7452428. Retrieved 2021-07-31.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Wooles N, Swann J, Hoskison E (January 2018). "Speech and language delay in children: a case to learn from". The British Journal of General Practice. 68 (666): 47–48. doi:10.3399/bjgp17X694373. PMC 5737311. PMID 29284642.
Feldman, Heidi M. (2019-08-01). "How Young Children Learn Language and Speech". Pediatrics in Review. 40 (8): 398–411. doi:10.1542/pir.2017-0325. ISSN 0191-9601. PMC 7236655. PMID 31371633.
Jullien, Sophie (2021-09-08). "Screening for language and speech delay in children under five years". BMC Pediatrics. 21 (Suppl 1): 362. doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02817-7. ISSN 1471-2431. PMC 8424786. PMID 34496812.
Brown CM, Beck AF, Steuerwald W, Alexander E, Samaan ZM, Kahn RS, Mansour M (February 2016). "Narrowing Care Gaps for Early Language Delay: A Quality Improvement Study". Clinical Pediatrics. 55 (2): 137–44. doi:10.1177/0009922815587090. PMC 4788473. PMID 25994319.
Zubrick SR, Taylor CL, Rice ML, Slegers DW (December 2007). "Late language emergence at 24 months: an epidemiological study of prevalence, predictors, and covariates". Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research. 50 (6): 1562–92. doi:10.1044/1092-4388(2007/106). PMC 3521638. PMID 18055773.
Adani S, Cepanec M (April 2019). "Sex differences in early communication development: behavioral and neurobiological indicators of more vulnerable communication system development in boys". Croatian Medical Journal. 60 (2): 141–149. doi:10.3325/cmj.2019.60.141. PMC 6509633. PMID 31044585.
Chang KW, Yang LJ, Driver L, Nelson VS (September 2014). "High prevalence of early language delay exists among toddlers with neonatal brachial plexus palsy". Pediatric Neurology. 51 (3): 384–9. doi:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2014.04.021. PMC 4792271. PMID 25160543.
Talge NM, Neal C, Glover V (2007). "Antenatal maternal stress and long-term effects on child neurodevelopment: how and why?". Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines. 48 (3–4): 245–61. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01714.x. PMC 11016282. PMID 17355398.
Repouskou A, Papadopoulou AK, Panagiotidou E, Trichas P, Lindh C, Bergman Å, et al. (June 2020). "Long term transcriptional and behavioral effects in mice developmentally exposed to a mixture of endocrine disruptors associated with delayed human neurodevelopment". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 9367. Bibcode:2020NatSR..10.9367R. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-66379-x. PMC 7283331. PMID 32518293.
Bavelier D, Green CS, Dye MW (September 2010). "Children, wired: for better and for worse". Neuron. 67 (5): 692–701. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2010.08.035. PMC 3170902. PMID 20826302.

nidcd.nih.gov

"Autism Spectrum Disorder: Communication Problems in Children". nidcd.nih.gov. 13 April 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2021.

nspt4kids.com

"A Guide to Receptive Language Delay". nspt4kids.net. 13 November 2014. Retrieved 2021-03-27.

pbs.org

Akpan N (2017-05-04). "Toddler's Screen Time Linked to Slower Speech Development". PBS. Retrieved 1 December 2018.

sciencedaily.com

"Gender, genes play an important role in delayed language development". sciencedaily. Retrieved 31 March 2021.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Taylor CM (1999). "An examination of the development of language in the normal child". Journal of Child Health Care. 3 (1): 35–8. doi:10.1177/136749359900300105. PMID 10451332. S2CID 40542310.
US Preventive Services Task Force (February 2006). "Screening for speech and language delay in preschool children: recommendation statement". Pediatrics. 117 (2): 497–501. doi:10.1542/peds.2005-2766. PMID 16452370. S2CID 41338449.
Miniscalco C, Nygren G, Hagberg B, Kadesjö B, Gillberg C (May 2006). "Neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental outcome of children at age 6 and 7 years who screened positive for language problems at 30 months". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 48 (5): 361–6. doi:10.1017/S0012162206000788. hdl:2077/851. PMID 16608544. S2CID 23692745.
Bishop DV, North T, Donlan C (January 1995). "Genetic basis of specific language impairment: evidence from a twin study". Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. 37 (1): 56–71. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8749.1995.tb11932.x. PMID 7828787. S2CID 21594745.
Laplante DP, Barr RG, Brunet A, Galbaud du Fort G, Meaney ML, Saucier JF, et al. (September 2004). "Stress during pregnancy affects general intellectual and language functioning in human toddlers". Pediatric Research. 56 (3): 400–10. doi:10.1203/01.PDR.0000136281.34035.44. PMID 15240860. S2CID 13333204.
Vigil DC, Hodges J, Klee T (June 2005). "Quantity and quality of parental language input to late-talking toddlers during play". Child Language Teaching and Therapy. 21 (2): 107–122. doi:10.1191/0265659005ct284oa. ISSN 0265-6590. S2CID 145190021.
Chonchaiya W, Pruksananonda C (July 2008). "Television viewing associates with delayed language development". Acta Paediatrica. 97 (7): 977–82. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00831.x. PMID 18460044. S2CID 10635877.

speechandlanguagekids.com

"Receptive Language Delay". speechandlanguagekids.com. Retrieved 2021-03-27.
"Expressive Language Delay Resource Page". speechandlanguagekids.com. Retrieved 2021-03-27.

thespec.com

Klass P (2010). "When to worry if a child has too few words". The Hamilton Spectator.

toplanguageguide.com

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uab.edu

login.ezproxy3.lhl.uab.edu

Lederberg, A. (1980). "The language environment of children with language delays". Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 5 (2): 141–159. doi:10.1093/jpepsy/5.2.141. PMID 7452428. Retrieved 2021-07-31.

unc.edu

asdtoddler.fpg.unc.edu

"Naturalistic Intervention". asdtoddler.fpg.unc.edu.

web.archive.org

"Language Learning Styles". TLG. August 2013. Archived from the original on 23 August 2013. Retrieved 22 August 2013.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Feldman, Heidi M. (2019-08-01). "How Young Children Learn Language and Speech". Pediatrics in Review. 40 (8): 398–411. doi:10.1542/pir.2017-0325. ISSN 0191-9601. PMC 7236655. PMID 31371633.
Jullien, Sophie (2021-09-08). "Screening for language and speech delay in children under five years". BMC Pediatrics. 21 (Suppl 1): 362. doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02817-7. ISSN 1471-2431. PMC 8424786. PMID 34496812.
American Psychiatric Association (2000). "Diagnostic criteria for 299.00 Autistic Disorder". Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV (4 ed.). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association. ISBN 0-89042-025-4. OCLC 768475353.
Vigil DC, Hodges J, Klee T (June 2005). "Quantity and quality of parental language input to late-talking toddlers during play". Child Language Teaching and Therapy. 21 (2): 107–122. doi:10.1191/0265659005ct284oa. ISSN 0265-6590. S2CID 145190021.