Lanthanide (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Lanthanide" in English language version.

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48doi.org

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acadsoft.co.uk

Pettit, L. and Powell, K. SC-database Archived 19 June 2017 at the Wayback Machine. Acadsoft.co.uk. Retrieved on 15 January 2012.

archive.org

Gray, Theodore (2009). The Elements: A Visual Exploration of Every Known Atom in the Universe. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers. p. 240. ISBN 978-1-57912-814-2.

arxiv.org

Wang, X.; Loa, I.; Syassen, K.; Kremer, R.; Simon, A.; Hanfland, M.; Ahn, K. (2005). "Structural properties of the sesquicarbide superconductor La₂C₃ at high pressure". Physical Review B. 72 (6): 064520. arXiv:cond-mat/0503597. Bibcode:2005PhRvB..72f4520W. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.72.064520. S2CID 119330966.

books.google.com

Perry, Dale L. (2011). Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, Second Edition. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 125. ISBN 978-1-43981462-8. Retrieved 17 February 2014.
Reimer, Ludwig (1993). Image Formation in Low-voltage Scanning Electron Microscopy. SPIE Press. ISBN 978-0-8194-1206-5.
Aspinall, Helen C. (2001). Chemistry of the f-block elements. CRC Press. p. 8. ISBN 978-90-5699-333-7.

britannica.com.ph

Lanthanide Archived 11 September 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Encyclopædia Britannica on-line

clinchem.org

MacDonald, R. P. (1964). "Uses for a Holmium Oxide Filter in Spectrophotometry" (PDF). Clinical Chemistry. 10 (12): 1117–20. doi:10.1093/clinchem/10.12.1117. PMID 14240747. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 December 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2010.

csis.org

Livergood R. (2010). "Rare Earth Elements: A Wrench in the Supply Chain" (PDF). Center for Strategic and International Studies. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 February 2011. Retrieved 22 October 2010.

de

Daumann, Lena J.; Op den Camp, Huub J.M.; "The Biochemistry of Rare Earth Elements" pp 299-324 in "Metals, Microbes and Minerals: The Biogeochemical Side of Life" (2021) pp xiv + 341. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin. Editors Kroneck, Peter M.H. and Sosa Torres, Martha. Gruyter.com/document/doi/10.1515/9783110589771-010 DOI 10.1515/9783110589771-010 Archived 8 September 2022 at the Wayback Machine

doi.org

Holden, Norman E.; Coplen, Tyler (January–February 2004). "The Periodic Table of the Elements". Chemistry International. 26 (1): 8. doi:10.1515/ci.2004.26.1.8.
Liu, Qiong (2013). "Lanthanides and Cancer". Encyclopedia of Metalloproteins. pp. 1103–1110. doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-1533-6_153. ISBN 978-1-4614-1532-9.
Jensen, William B. (2015). "The positions of lanthanum (actinium) and lutetium (lawrencium) in the periodic table: an update". Foundations of Chemistry. 17: 23–31. doi:10.1007/s10698-015-9216-1. S2CID 98624395. Archived from the original on 16 August 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
Scerri, Eric (18 January 2021). "Provisional Report on Discussions on Group 3 of the Periodic Table". Chemistry International. 43 (1): 31–34. doi:10.1515/ci-2021-0115. S2CID 231694898.
Hakala, Reino W. (1952). "Letters". Journal of Chemical Education. 29 (11): 581. Bibcode:1952JChEd..29..581H. doi:10.1021/ed029p581.2.
Sroor, Farid M.A.; Edelmann, Frank T. (2012). "Lanthanides: Tetravalent Inorganic". Encyclopedia of Inorganic and Bioinorganic Chemistry. doi:10.1002/9781119951438.eibc2033. ISBN 9781119951438.
Bochkarev, Mikhail N.; Fedushkin, Igor L.; Fagin, Anatoly A.; Petrovskaya, Tatyana V.; Ziller, Joseph W.; Broomhall-Dillard, Randy N. R.; Evans, William J. (1997). "Synthesis and Structure of the First Molecular Thulium(II) Complex: [TmI₂(MeOCH₂CH₂OMe)₃]". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 36 (12): 133–135. doi:10.1002/anie.199701331.
Ortu, Fabrizio (2022). "Rare Earth Starting Materials and Methodologies for Synthetic Chemistry". Chem. Rev. 122 (6): 6040–6116. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00842. PMC 9007467. PMID 35099940.
Molander, Gary A.; Harris, Christina R. (1 January 1996). "Sequencing Reactions with Samarium(II) Iodide". Chemical Reviews. 96 (1): 307–338. doi:10.1021/cr950019y. PMID 11848755.
Nair, Vijay; Balagopal, Lakshmi; Rajan, Roshini; Mathew, Jessy (1 January 2004). "Recent Advances in Synthetic Transformations Mediated by Cerium(IV) Ammonium Nitrate". Accounts of Chemical Research. 37 (1): 21–30. doi:10.1021/ar030002z. PMID 14730991.
Dehnicke, Kurt; Greiner, Andreas (2003). "Unusual Complex Chemistry of Rare-Earth Elements: Large Ionic Radii—Small Coordination Numbers". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 42 (12): 1340–1354. doi:10.1002/anie.200390346. PMID 12671966.
Kobayashi, Shū; Hamada, Tomoaki; Nagayama, Satoshi; Manabe, Kei (1 January 2001). "Lanthanide Trifluoromethanesulfonate-Catalyzed Asymmetric Aldol Reactions in Aqueous Media". Organic Letters. 3 (2): 165–167. doi:10.1021/ol006830z. PMID 11430025.
Aspinall, Helen C.; Dwyer, Jennifer L.; Greeves, Nicholas; Steiner, Alexander (1 April 1999). "Li₃[Ln(binol)₃]·6THF: New Anhydrous Lithium Lanthanide Binaphtholates and Their Use in Enantioselective Alkyl Addition to Aldehydes". Organometallics. 18 (8): 1366–1368. doi:10.1021/om981011s.
Parac-Vogt, Tatjana N.; Pachini, Sophia; Nockemann, Peter; VanmHecke, Kristof; Van Meervelt, Luc; Binnemans, Koen (1 November 2004). "Lanthanide(III) Nitrobenzenesulfonates as New Nitration Catalysts: The Role of the Metal and of the Counterion in the Catalytic Efficiency". European Journal of Organic Chemistry (Submitted manuscript). 2004 (22): 4560–4566. doi:10.1002/ejoc.200400475. S2CID 96125063.
Lipstman, Sophia; Muniappan, Sankar; George, Sumod; Goldberg, Israel (1 January 2007). "Framework coordination polymers of tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin and lanthanide ions in crystalline solids". Dalton Transactions (30): 3273–81. doi:10.1039/B703698A. PMID 17893773.
Bretonnière, Yann; Mazzanti, Marinella; Pécaut, Jacques; Dunand, Frank A.; Merbach, André E. (1 December 2001). "Solid-State and Solution Properties of the Lanthanide Complexes of a New Heptadentate Tripodal Ligand: A Route to Gadolinium Complexes with an Improved Relaxation Efficiency". Inorganic Chemistry. 40 (26): 6737–6745. doi:10.1021/ic010591+. PMID 11735486.
Trinadhachari, Ganala Naga; Kamat, Anand Gopalkrishna; Prabahar, Koilpillai Joseph; Handa, Vijay Kumar; Srinu, Kukunuri Naga Venkata Satya; Babu, Korupolu Raghu; Sanasi, Paul Douglas (15 March 2013). "Commercial Scale Process of Galanthamine Hydrobromide Involving Luche Reduction: Galanthamine Process Involving Regioselective 1,2-Reduction of α,β-Unsaturated Ketone". Organic Process Research & Development. 17 (3): 406–412. doi:10.1021/op300337y.
Nief, F. (2010). "Non-classical divalent lanthanide complexes". Dalton Trans. 39 (29): 6589–6598. doi:10.1039/c001280g. PMID 20631944.
Evans, William J. (15 September 2016). "Tutorial on the Role of Cyclopentadienyl Ligands in the Discovery of Molecular Complexes of the Rare-Earth and Actinide Metals in New Oxidation States". Organometallics. 35 (18): 3088–3100. doi:10.1021/acs.organomet.6b00466.
Palumbo, C.T.; Zivkovic, I.; Scopelliti, R.; Mazzanti, M. (2019). "Molecular Complex of Tb in the +4 Oxidation State<" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 141 (25): 9827–9831. doi:10.1021/jacs.9b05337. PMID 31194529. S2CID 189814301.^{[permanent dead link]}
Rice, Natalie T.; Popov, Ivan A.; Russo, Dominic R.; Bacsa, John; Batista, Enrique R.; Yang, Ping; Telser, Joshua; La Pierre, Henry S. (21 August 2019). "Design, Isolation, and Spectroscopic Analysis of a Tetravalent Terbium Complex". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 141 (33): 13222–13233. doi:10.1021/jacs.9b06622. ISSN 0002-7863. OSTI 1558225. PMID 31352780. S2CID 207197096.
Willauer, A.R.; Palumbo, C.T.; Scopelliti, R.; Zivkovic, I.; Douair, I.; Maron, L.; Mazzanti, M. (2020). "Stabilization of the Oxidation State + IV in Siloxide-Supported Terbium Compounds". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 59 (9): 3549–3553. doi:10.1002/anie.201914733. PMID 31840371. S2CID 209385870.
Willauer, A.R.; Palumbo, C.T.; Fadaei-Tirani, F.; Zivkovic, I.; Douair, I.; Maron, L.; Mazzanti, M. (2020). "Accessing the +IV Oxidation State in Molecular Complexes of Praseodymium". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 142 (12): 489–493. doi:10.1021/jacs.0c01204. PMID 32134644. S2CID 212564931.
Kohlmann, H.; Yvon, K. (2000). "The crystal structures of EuH₂ and EuLiH₃ by neutron powder diffraction". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 299 (1–2): L16–L20. doi:10.1016/S0925-8388(99)00818-X.
Matsuoka, T.; Fujihisa, H.; Hirao, N.; Ohishi, Y.; Mitsui, T.; Masuda, R.; Seto, M.; Yoda, Y.; Shimizu, K.; Machida, A.; Aoki, K. (2011). "Structural and Valence Changes of Europium Hydride Induced by Application of High-Pressure H₂". Physical Review Letters. 107 (2): 025501. Bibcode:2011PhRvL.107b5501M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.025501. PMID 21797616.
Tellefsen, M.; Kaldis, E.; Jilek, E. (1985). "The phase diagram of the Ce-H₂ system and the CeH₂-CeH₃ solid solutions". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 110 (1–2): 107–117. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(85)90311-X.
Kumar, Pushpendra; Philip, Rosen; Mor, G. K.; Malhotra, L. K. (2002). "Influence of Palladium Overlayer on Switching Behaviour of Samarium Hydride Thin Films". Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 41 (Part 1, No. 10): 6023–6027. Bibcode:2002JaJAP..41.6023K. doi:10.1143/JJAP.41.6023. S2CID 96881388.
Ryazanov, Mikhail; Kienle, Lorenz; Simon, Arndt; Mattausch, Hansjürgen (2006). "New Synthesis Route to and Physical Properties of Lanthanum Monoiodide†". Inorganic Chemistry. 45 (5): 2068–2074. doi:10.1021/ic051834r. PMID 16499368.
Fagin, A. A.; Bukhvalova, S. Yu.; Kuropatov, B. A.; Bochkarev, M. N. (2023). "Monovalent Thulium. Synthesis and Properties of TmI". Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry. 49 (5): 299–303. doi:10.1134/s1070328423700525. S2CID 258991972.
Vent-Schmidt, T.; Fang, Z.; Lee, Z.; Dixon, D.; Riedel, S. (2016). "Extending the Row of Lanthanide Tetrafluorides: A Combined Matrix-Isolation and Quantum-Chemical Study". Chemistry: A European Journal. 22 (7): 2406–16. doi:10.1002/chem.201504182. hdl:2027.42/137267. PMID 26786900.
Kovács, Attila (2004). "Structure and Vibrations of Lanthanide Trihalides: An Assessment of Experimental and Theoretical Data". Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data. 33 (1): 377. Bibcode:2004JPCRD..33..377K. doi:10.1063/1.1595651.
Spedding, F. H.; Gschneidner, K.; Daane, A. H. (1958). "The Crystal Structures of Some of the Rare Earth Carbides". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 80 (17): 4499–4503. doi:10.1021/ja01550a017.
Wang, X.; Loa, I.; Syassen, K.; Kremer, R.; Simon, A.; Hanfland, M.; Ahn, K. (2005). "Structural properties of the sesquicarbide superconductor La₂C₃ at high pressure". Physical Review B. 72 (6): 064520. arXiv:cond-mat/0503597. Bibcode:2005PhRvB..72f4520W. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.72.064520. S2CID 119330966.
Poettgen, Rainer.; Jeitschko, Wolfgang. (1991). "Scandium carbide, Sc₃C₄, a carbide with C3 units derived from propadiene". Inorganic Chemistry. 30 (3): 427–431. doi:10.1021/ic00003a013.
Czekalla, Ralf; Jeitschko, Wolfgang; Hoffmann, Rolf-Dieter; Rabeneck, Helmut (1996). "Preparation, Crystal Structure, and Properties of the Lanthanoid Carbides Ln₄C₇ with Ln: Ho, Er, Tm, and Lu" (PDF). Z. Naturforsch. B. 51 (5): 646–654. doi:10.1515/znb-1996-0505. S2CID 197308523.
Czekalla, Ralf; Hüfken, Thomas; Jeitschko, Wolfgang; Hoffmann, Rolf-Dieter; Pöttgen, Rainer (1997). "The Rare Earth Carbides R₄C₅ with R=Y, Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 132 (2): 294–299. Bibcode:1997JSSCh.132..294C. doi:10.1006/jssc.1997.7461.
Atoji, Masao (1981). "Neutron-diffraction study of Ho₂C at 4–296 K". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 74 (3): 1893. Bibcode:1981JChPh..74.1893A. doi:10.1063/1.441280.
Atoji, Masao (1981). "Neutron-diffraction studies of Tb₂C and Dy₂C in the temperature range 4–296 K". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 75 (3): 1434. Bibcode:1981JChPh..75.1434A. doi:10.1063/1.442150.
Cotton, S. A. (1997). "Aspects of the lanthanide-carbon σ-bond". Coord. Chem. Rev. 160: 93–127. doi:10.1016/S0010-8545(96)01340-9.
Xu, Wei; Ji, Wen-Xin; Qiu, Yi-Xiang; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen; Wang, Shu-Guang (2013). "On structure and bonding of lanthanoid trifluorides LnF₃ (Ln = La to Lu)". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2013 (15): 7839–47. Bibcode:2013PCCP...15.7839X. doi:10.1039/C3CP50717C. PMID 23598823.
MacDonald, R. P. (1964). "Uses for a Holmium Oxide Filter in Spectrophotometry" (PDF). Clinical Chemistry. 10 (12): 1117–20. doi:10.1093/clinchem/10.12.1117. PMID 14240747. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 December 2011. Retrieved 24 February 2010.
Levine, Albert K.; Palilla, Frank C. (1964). "A new, highly efficient red-emitting cathodoluminescent phosphor (YVO4:Eu) for color television". Applied Physics Letters. 5 (6): 118. Bibcode:1964ApPhL...5..118L. doi:10.1063/1.1723611.
Werts, M. H. V. (2005). "Making Sense of Lanthanide Luminescence". Science Progress. 88 (2): 101–131. doi:10.3184/003685005783238435. PMC 10361169. PMID 16749431. S2CID 2250959.
McGill, Ian (2005) "Rare Earth Elements" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim. doi:10.1002/14356007.a22_607.
Sørenson, Thomas Just; Faulkner, Stephen (2021). "Chapter 5. Lanthanide Complexes Used for Optical Imaging". Metal Ions in Bio-Imaging Techniques. Springer. pp. 137–156. doi:10.1515/9783110685701-011. S2CID 233653968.
Bunzil, Jean-Claude; Piguet, Claude (September 2005). "Taking advantage of luminescent lanthanide ions" (PDF). Chemical Society Reviews. 34 (12): 1048–77. doi:10.1039/b406082m. PMID 16284671. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
Yu, Lingfang; Xiong, Jieqi; Guo, Ling; Miao, Lifang; Liu, Sisun; Guo, Fei (2015). "The effects of lanthanum chloride on proliferation and apoptosis of cervical cancer cells: involvement of let-7a and miR-34a microRNAs". BioMetals. 28 (5): 879–890. doi:10.1007/s10534-015-9872-6. PMID 26209160. S2CID 15715889.
Pol, A., et al (2014). "Rare Earth Metals Are Essential for Methanotrophic Life in Volcanic Mudpots" (PDF). Environ Microbiol. 16 (1): 255–264. doi:10.1111/1462-2920.12249. PMID 24034209.

energy.gov

Chu, Steven (December 2011). "Critical Materials Strategy" (PDF). United States Department of Energy. p. 17. Retrieved 23 December 2011.

epfl.ch

infoscience.epfl.ch

Palumbo, C.T.; Zivkovic, I.; Scopelliti, R.; Mazzanti, M. (2019). "Molecular Complex of Tb in the +4 Oxidation State<" (PDF). Journal of the American Chemical Society. 141 (25): 9827–9831. doi:10.1021/jacs.9b05337. PMID 31194529. S2CID 189814301.^{[permanent dead link]}
Willauer, A.R.; Palumbo, C.T.; Scopelliti, R.; Zivkovic, I.; Douair, I.; Maron, L.; Mazzanti, M. (2020). "Stabilization of the Oxidation State + IV in Siloxide-Supported Terbium Compounds". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 59 (9): 3549–3553. doi:10.1002/anie.201914733. PMID 31840371. S2CID 209385870.
Willauer, A.R.; Palumbo, C.T.; Fadaei-Tirani, F.; Zivkovic, I.; Douair, I.; Maron, L.; Mazzanti, M. (2020). "Accessing the +IV Oxidation State in Molecular Complexes of Praseodymium". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 142 (12): 489–493. doi:10.1021/jacs.0c01204. PMID 32134644. S2CID 212564931.

figshare.com

Kobayashi, Shū; Hamada, Tomoaki; Nagayama, Satoshi; Manabe, Kei (1 January 2001). "Lanthanide Trifluoromethanesulfonate-Catalyzed Asymmetric Aldol Reactions in Aqueous Media". Organic Letters. 3 (2): 165–167. doi:10.1021/ol006830z. PMID 11430025.
Rice, Natalie T.; Popov, Ivan A.; Russo, Dominic R.; Bacsa, John; Batista, Enrique R.; Yang, Ping; Telser, Joshua; La Pierre, Henry S. (21 August 2019). "Design, Isolation, and Spectroscopic Analysis of a Tetravalent Terbium Complex". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 141 (33): 13222–13233. doi:10.1021/jacs.9b06622. ISSN 0002-7863. OSTI 1558225. PMID 31352780. S2CID 207197096.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Vent-Schmidt, T.; Fang, Z.; Lee, Z.; Dixon, D.; Riedel, S. (2016). "Extending the Row of Lanthanide Tetrafluorides: A Combined Matrix-Isolation and Quantum-Chemical Study". Chemistry: A European Journal. 22 (7): 2406–16. doi:10.1002/chem.201504182. hdl:2027.42/137267. PMID 26786900.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Hakala, Reino W. (1952). "Letters". Journal of Chemical Education. 29 (11): 581. Bibcode:1952JChEd..29..581H. doi:10.1021/ed029p581.2.
Matsuoka, T.; Fujihisa, H.; Hirao, N.; Ohishi, Y.; Mitsui, T.; Masuda, R.; Seto, M.; Yoda, Y.; Shimizu, K.; Machida, A.; Aoki, K. (2011). "Structural and Valence Changes of Europium Hydride Induced by Application of High-Pressure H₂". Physical Review Letters. 107 (2): 025501. Bibcode:2011PhRvL.107b5501M. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.025501. PMID 21797616.
Kumar, Pushpendra; Philip, Rosen; Mor, G. K.; Malhotra, L. K. (2002). "Influence of Palladium Overlayer on Switching Behaviour of Samarium Hydride Thin Films". Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 41 (Part 1, No. 10): 6023–6027. Bibcode:2002JaJAP..41.6023K. doi:10.1143/JJAP.41.6023. S2CID 96881388.
Kovács, Attila (2004). "Structure and Vibrations of Lanthanide Trihalides: An Assessment of Experimental and Theoretical Data". Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data. 33 (1): 377. Bibcode:2004JPCRD..33..377K. doi:10.1063/1.1595651.
Wang, X.; Loa, I.; Syassen, K.; Kremer, R.; Simon, A.; Hanfland, M.; Ahn, K. (2005). "Structural properties of the sesquicarbide superconductor La₂C₃ at high pressure". Physical Review B. 72 (6): 064520. arXiv:cond-mat/0503597. Bibcode:2005PhRvB..72f4520W. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.72.064520. S2CID 119330966.
Czekalla, Ralf; Hüfken, Thomas; Jeitschko, Wolfgang; Hoffmann, Rolf-Dieter; Pöttgen, Rainer (1997). "The Rare Earth Carbides R₄C₅ with R=Y, Gd, Tb, Dy, and Ho". Journal of Solid State Chemistry. 132 (2): 294–299. Bibcode:1997JSSCh.132..294C. doi:10.1006/jssc.1997.7461.
Atoji, Masao (1981). "Neutron-diffraction study of Ho₂C at 4–296 K". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 74 (3): 1893. Bibcode:1981JChPh..74.1893A. doi:10.1063/1.441280.
Atoji, Masao (1981). "Neutron-diffraction studies of Tb₂C and Dy₂C in the temperature range 4–296 K". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 75 (3): 1434. Bibcode:1981JChPh..75.1434A. doi:10.1063/1.442150.
Xu, Wei; Ji, Wen-Xin; Qiu, Yi-Xiang; Schwarz, W. H. Eugen; Wang, Shu-Guang (2013). "On structure and bonding of lanthanoid trifluorides LnF₃ (Ln = La to Lu)". Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2013 (15): 7839–47. Bibcode:2013PCCP...15.7839X. doi:10.1039/C3CP50717C. PMID 23598823.
Levine, Albert K.; Palilla, Frank C. (1964). "A new, highly efficient red-emitting cathodoluminescent phosphor (YVO4:Eu) for color television". Applied Physics Letters. 5 (6): 118. Bibcode:1964ApPhL...5..118L. doi:10.1063/1.1723611.

kuleuven.be

lirias.kuleuven.be

Parac-Vogt, Tatjana N.; Pachini, Sophia; Nockemann, Peter; VanmHecke, Kristof; Van Meervelt, Luc; Binnemans, Koen (1 November 2004). "Lanthanide(III) Nitrobenzenesulfonates as New Nitration Catalysts: The Role of the Metal and of the Counterion in the Catalytic Efficiency". European Journal of Organic Chemistry (Submitted manuscript). 2004 (22): 4560–4566. doi:10.1002/ejoc.200400475. S2CID 96125063.

labshoponline.com

"Holmium Glass Filter for Spectrophotometer Calibration". Archived from the original on 14 March 2010. Retrieved 6 June 2009.

mpg.de

zfn.mpdl.mpg.de

Czekalla, Ralf; Jeitschko, Wolfgang; Hoffmann, Rolf-Dieter; Rabeneck, Helmut (1996). "Preparation, Crystal Structure, and Properties of the Lanthanoid Carbides Ln₄C₇ with Ln: Ho, Er, Tm, and Lu" (PDF). Z. Naturforsch. B. 51 (5): 646–654. doi:10.1515/znb-1996-0505. S2CID 197308523.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Ortu, Fabrizio (2022). "Rare Earth Starting Materials and Methodologies for Synthetic Chemistry". Chem. Rev. 122 (6): 6040–6116. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00842. PMC 9007467. PMID 35099940.
Molander, Gary A.; Harris, Christina R. (1 January 1996). "Sequencing Reactions with Samarium(II) Iodide". Chemical Reviews. 96 (1): 307–338. doi:10.1021/cr950019y. PMID 11848755.
Nair, Vijay; Balagopal, Lakshmi; Rajan, Roshini; Mathew, Jessy (1 January 2004). "Recent Advances in Synthetic Transformations Mediated by Cerium(IV) Ammonium Nitrate". Accounts of Chemical Research. 37 (1): 21–30. doi:10.1021/ar030002z. PMID 14730991.
Dehnicke, Kurt; Greiner, Andreas (2003). "Unusual Complex Chemistry of Rare-Earth Elements: Large Ionic Radii—Small Coordination Numbers". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 42 (12): 1340–1354. doi:10.1002/anie.200390346. PMID 12671966.
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