Legality of conversion therapy (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Legality of conversion therapy" in English language version.

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Triponel, Te Rina. "Youth MP calls for more action to ban gay conversion therapy a year after petition presented to Parliament". 1News. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.

abc.net.au

"Western Australia pushes back plan to ban gay conversion therapy". ABC News. 12 September 2024.

aljazeera.com

Snell, Govi. "Vietnam says homosexuality 'not a disease' in win for gay rights". www.aljazeera.com. Archived from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 22 August 2022.

aragon.es

boa.aragon.es

"LEY 18/2018, de 20 de diciembre, de igualdad y protección integral contra la discrimina- ción por razón de orientación sexual, expresión e identidad de género en la Comunidad Autónoma de Aragón". boa.aragon.es (in Spanish). 11 January 2019. Archived from the original on 1 September 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

assemblee-nationale.fr

Nationale, Assemblée. "Interdiction des pratiques visant à modifier l'orientation sexuelle ou l'identité de genre d'une personne". Assemblée nationale (in French). Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 22 April 2022.

assnat.qc.ca

m.assnat.qc.ca

"An Act to protect persons from conversion therapy provided to change their sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression". National Assembly of Québec. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

barandbench.com

Krishnan, Murali (7 June 2021). "[BREAKING] Madras High Court bans medical attempts to cure sexual orientation; suggests changes to school curricula to educate students on LGBTQ". Bar and Bench - Indian Legal news. Archived from the original on 21 October 2023. Retrieved 8 June 2021.

bbc.co.uk

Gallagher, Sophie; Parry, Josh (1 April 2022). "Conversion therapy: Ban to go ahead but not cover trans people". BBC News Online. Archived from the original on 1 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.

bbc.com

"Gay Chinese man wins legal battle over forced conversion therapy". BBC. 4 July 2017. Archived from the original on 18 May 2019. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
"LGBT rights: New French law to criminalise 'conversion therapy'". BBC News. 26 January 2022. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
"Germany passes law banning 'gay conversion therapy' for minors". BBC News. 8 May 2020. Archived from the original on 8 May 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
Clarke, Vanessa (17 January 2023). "UK conversion therapy ban to include trans people". BBC News Online. Archived from the original on 17 January 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
"What is conversion therapy and when will it be banned?". PinkNews. 17 July 2024. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 23 August 2024.

bcn.cl

"LEY NÚM. 21.331 DEL RECONOCIMIENTO Y PROTECCIÓN DE LOS DERECHOS DE LAS PERSONAS EN LA ATENCIÓN DE SALUD MENTAL". www.bcn.cl/leychile. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 12 May 2021.

bilerico.com

Ocamb, Karen. "Shannon Minter on NARTH Lawsuit Against Psychological Child Abuse Law". The Bilerico Project. Archived from the original on 28 March 2018. Retrieved 25 November 2016.

bloomberg.com

"Gay-Conversion Therapy Ban Survives as Supreme Court Rejects Appeal". Bloomberg. 1 May 2017. Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

bnnbloomberg.ca

Ramsay, Max (17 September 2024). "EU to Pursue Ban on Conversion Therapy in New LGBTQ Strategy". BNN Bloomberg. Retrieved 5 October 2024.

boe.es

"Ley 3/2016, de 22 de julio, de Protección Integral contra LGTBIfobia y la Discriminación por Razón de Orientación e Identidad Sexual en la Comunidad de Madrid" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 28 July 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

brpo.gov.pl

bip.brpo.gov.pl

Mazurczak, Anna; Mrowicki, Marcin; Adamczewska-Stachura, Milena. Bodnar, Adam (ed.). "The legal situation of non-heterosexual and transsexual persons in Poland" (PDF). Bulletin of the Commissioner for Human Rights. The Principle of Equal Treatment. Law and Practice, no. 27. 2019 (6). Warsaw: Office of the Commissioner for Human Rights: 21. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 May 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022. LGBT patients are also exposed to inappropriate comments, degrading treatment and even attempts to "treat" them for their sexual orientation – gay conversion therapy is still practiced in Poland.

bt.no

"Nå blir konverteringsterapi forbudt". www.bt.no (in Norwegian Bokmål). 12 December 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2023.

bu.edu

Rachmilovitz, Orly (13 August 2013). "Masters of Their Own Destiny: Children's Identities, Parents' Assimilation Demands, and State Intervention" (PDF). Boston University School of Law, Dissertation. Public Law and Legal Theory Paper No. 13-35. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2016.

bundestag.de

dip21.bundestag.de

"Antwort der Bundesregierung auf die Kleine Anfrage der Abgeordneten Volker Beck (Köln), Josef Philip Winkler, Hans-Christian Ströbele, weiterer Abgeordneter under der Fraktion BÜNDNIS 90/DIE GRÜNEN" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 October 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

bundestag.de

"Therapien zur "Heilung" Homosexueller und Transgeschlechtlicher verboten". Deutscher Bundestag (in German). Archived from the original on 1 June 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

ca.gov

leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

Lieu, Ma. "SB-1172 Sexual orientation change efforts.(2011–2012)". State of California, Legislative Counsel. Archived from the original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved 6 May 2015.

camara.cl

"Proyecto de Ley sobre protección de la salud mental". www.camara.cl. Cámara de Diputados de Chile. Archived from the original on 28 September 2018. Retrieved 27 September 2018.

camara.leg.br

"Projeto criminaliza terapia de conversão de orientação sexual - Notícias". Portal da Câmara dos Deputados (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 16 November 2024.

canada.ca

"Federal Government reintroduces legislation to criminalize conversion therapy-related conduct in Canada". www.canada.ca. 1 October 2020. Retrieved 7 December 2021.

cbc.ca

"Manitoba works to ban conversion therapy for LGBT youth". CBC News. 22 May 2015. Archived from the original on 8 July 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2021.
Gorman, Michael (25 September 2018). "Bill passes banning conversion therapy in Nova Scotia". CBC News. Archived from the original on 18 May 2019. Retrieved 28 September 2018.
Robertson, John (31 July 2020). "P.E.I. law banning conversion therapy an important message for others, says LGBTQ rights advocate". CBC News. Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2021.

cdn.gob.pe

"Orientaciones técnicas para el cuidado integral de la salud mental de la población adolescente" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.

cfp.org.br

site.cfp.org.br

"Resolução CFP 01/1999" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 November 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2018.
"Resolução CFP 01/2018" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 April 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2020.
"CFP publica normas para o exercício profissional da categoria junto às pessoas intersexo". CFP (in Brazilian Portuguese). 7 October 2024. Retrieved 16 November 2024.

cnn.com

Madowo, Larry; Feleke, Bethlehem (29 June 2023). "Uganda passed one of the world's harshest anti-gay laws. LGBTQ people describe living there as 'hell'". CNN. Atlanta: Warner Bros. Discovery. Archived from the original on 30 June 2023. Retrieved 25 August 2023. …the law prescribes rehabilitation for convicted homosexuals to change their sexual orientation, even though scientists say so-called conversion therapy is harmful and ineffective.

courthousenews.com

"CNS – Gay Conversion Therapy Ban Upheld by 9th Circ". www.courthousenews.com. Archived from the original on 13 February 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2017.

csj.gov.py

"Ley 7018 de Salud Mental" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 December 2022. Retrieved 3 December 2022.

ctvnews.ca

Aiello, Rachel (8 December 2021). "Conversion therapy to be illegal in Canada in 30 days". CTVNews. Archived from the original on 5 July 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
Aiello, Rachel (29 November 2021). "Feds table broadened bill to ban conversion therapy in Canada". CTVNews. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
Aiello, Rachel (7 December 2021). "Senate passes bill to ban conversion therapy". CTVNews. Archived from the original on 30 May 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2021.

denverpost.com

"Conversion therapy for gay youth banned in Colorado". 31 May 2019. Archived from the original on 29 June 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

diariodepernambuco.com.br

blogs.diariodepernambuco.com.br

Psychiatrist Jairo Bouer talks about the "collateral effects" of "gay cure" bill Archived 15 January 2014 at the Wayback Machine (in Portuguese)

doi.org

Fenaughty, John; Tan, Kyle; Ker, Alex; Veale, Jaimie; Saxton, Peter; Alansari, Mohamed (January 2023). "Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Change Efforts for Young People in New Zealand: Demographics, Types of Suggesters, and Associations with Mental Health". Journal of Youth and Adolescence. 52 (1): 149–164. doi:10.1007/s10964-022-01693-3. ISSN 0047-2891. PMC 9813061. PMID 36301377.
Kabir, amir; Nazareth, Irwin (1 April 2022). "Conversion therapy: a violation of human rights in Iranian gay men". The Lancet. 9 (4). Elsevier: E19. doi:10.1016/S2215-0366(22)00070-0. ISSN 2215-0366. OCLC 9458686782. PMID 35305753. S2CID 247527830.
Kjær, Reider (2003). "Look to Norway? Gay Issues and Mental Health Across the Atlantic Ocean". Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy. 7 (1/2): 55–73. doi:10.1300/J236v07n01_05. S2CID 142840589.
Molnar, Beth E. (1997). "Juveniles and Psychiatric Institutionalization: Toward Better Due Process and Treatment Review in the United States" (PDF). Health and Human Rights. 2 (2): 98–116. doi:10.2307/4065274. ISSN 1079-0969. JSTOR 4065274. PMID 10381831. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2016.

dutchnews.nl

"MPs propose bill to outlaw 'gay conversion' therapy in Netherlands". DutchNews.nl. 14 February 2022. Archived from the original on 1 July 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.

economynext.com

"Sri Lanka opposition MP tables private motion to ban conversion therapy". EconomyNext. 12 March 2022. Retrieved 24 September 2024.

edmontonjournal.com

Labine, Jeff. "Edmonton approves bylaw to officially ban conversion therapy". Edmonton Journal. Archived from the original on 15 August 2021. Retrieved 17 July 2021.

elpais.com

Valdés, Isabel (16 February 2023). "Preguntas y respuestas sobre la 'ley trans'". El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 17 February 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2023.
"El Congreso, en directo – Aprobadas la 'ley trans' y la reforma del aborto por amplia mayoría". El País. 16 February 2023. Archived from the original on 16 February 2023. Retrieved 16 February 2023.

equalityontrial.com

"Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals upholds California law banning LGBT conversion therapy". Equality on Trial. 29 August 2013. Archived from the original on 2 September 2013. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

euronews.com

"'Nothing to cure': Senators back ban on LGBT 'conversion therapy'". euronews. 8 December 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2022.

europa.eu

citizens-initiative.europa.eu

"Initiative detail | European Citizens' Initiative". citizens-initiative.europa.eu. Retrieved 5 October 2024.

europepmc.org

Gerbut, V; Karabin, T; Lazur, Y (1 November 2020). "Conversion Therapy Bans in National Legislations Around the Globe". Georgian Medical News. 308 (308). Georgia: Assot︠s︡iat︠s︡ii︠a︡ delovoĭ pressy Gruzii: 192–198. ISSN 1512-0112. PMID 33395666. Archived from the original on 7 November 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022 – via EBSCOhost.

expresso.pt

"Parlamento aprova proibição e criminalização de 'terapias de conversão' sexual". Expresso (in Portuguese). 22 December 2023. Archived from the original on 27 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.

forbes.com

Wareham, Jamie (6 December 2019). "No U.K. Party Manifesto Promises To Ban Gay Conversion Therapy: So Where Do They Stand?". Forbes. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

france24.com

"Albania becomes third European country to ban gay 'conversion therapy'". France24.com. 16 May 2020. Archived from the original on 24 May 2020. Retrieved 22 May 2020.

gaystarnews.com

"Ecuador promises to shut down all 'gay cure' clinics". Gay Star News. 31 January 2012. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
Power, Shannon (22 February 2019). "Poland makes moves to ban gay conversion therapy". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 22 March 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
Morgan, Joe (3 January 2017). "Taiwan publishes bill to ban 'gay cure' therapy". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 25 March 2019. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
Besanvalle, James (29 May 2019). "Maine becomes 17th US state to ban conversion therapy on minors". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 30 July 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

ggg.at

Mader, Herwig Hakan (25 February 2022). ""Konversionstherapien" könnten in Österreich bis zum Sommer verboten werden". GGG.at (in German). Retrieved 18 November 2022.

globalnews.ca

"House passes bill banning conversion therapy after Tory MP fast-tracks vote – National | Globalnews.ca". Global News. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 December 2021.

globo.com

g1.globo.com

Passarinho, Nathalia; CostaDo, Fabiano (2 July 2013). "Câmara decide arquivar projeto que autoriza 'cura gay'". Política (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 24 March 2022.
"Juiz federal do DF altera decisão que liberou 'cura gay' e reafirma normas do Conselho de Psicologia". G1. 15 December 2017. Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

go.com

abcnews.go.com

"Supreme Court to take up bans on conversion therapy for LGBTQ+ kids, in Colorado case". ABC News. 10 March 2025. Retrieved 10 March 2025.

gomag.com

Giacomazzo, Bernadette (10 February 2012). "'Lesbian Torture Clinics' in Ecuador Put to an End". GO Magazine. Retrieved 24 March 2022.

gov.im

"New sexual offence laws come into effect today". Isle of Man Government. 25 March 2024. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.

gov.mb.ca

"Position on Conversion Therapy | Health, Seniors and Active Living". Province of Manitoba – Health, Seniors and Active Living. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

gov.uk

"Banning conversion therapy". GOV.UK. 9 December 2021. Archived from the original on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.

hhrjournal.org

Molnar, Beth E. (1997). "Juveniles and Psychiatric Institutionalization: Toward Better Due Process and Treatment Review in the United States" (PDF). Health and Human Rights. 2 (2): 98–116. doi:10.2307/4065274. ISSN 1079-0969. JSTOR 4065274. PMID 10381831. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2016.

huffingtonpost.co.uk

Littauer, Dan (11 September 2013). "Lebanon Says: Being Gay Is Not a Disease and Needs No Treatment". Huffington Post'. Archived from the original on 28 May 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2021.

huffpost.com

Gutierrez, Emilia (11 November 2011). "Why 200 Lesbian Torture Clinics Are Still Operating in Ecuador". HuffPost. Archived from the original on 7 July 2017. Retrieved 24 March 2022.

humanism.org.uk

"Government commits to banning 'conversion therapy' and other major LGBT protections in action plan". Humanists UK. 3 July 2018. Archived from the original on 3 July 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
"Conversion therapy". Humanists UK. Archived from the original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.

impo.com.uy

"Ley N° 19529 de Salud Mental" (in Spanish). 24 August 2017. Archived from the original on 27 August 2019. Retrieved 27 September 2018.

indiatimes.com

timesofindia.indiatimes.com

"NMC warns doctors over conversion therapy to LGBTQ | Mumbai News - Times of India". The Times of India. TNN. 6 September 2022. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 25 September 2022.

inewsmalta.com

"L-MCP dwar il-kriminalizzazzjoni tal-Gay Conversion Therapy". Marsa: iNews Malta. 28 November 2016. Archived from the original on 29 November 2016.
"L-MCP dwar il-kriminalizzazzjoni tal-Gay Conversion Therapy". Marsa: iNews Malta. 28 November 2016. Archived from the original on 29 November 2016.

infobae.com

"Ministerio peruano aclara que diversidad de género y sexual no es considerada enfermedad". Infobae (in European Spanish). 12 May 2024. Retrieved 13 May 2024.

infoleg.gob.ar

servicios.infoleg.gob.ar

"Law 26,657, Article 3-C". InfoLEG. Archived from the original on 24 September 2018. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

iomtoday.co.im

"Paul Speller's political preview: 'Gay conversion' therapy could be banned". IOM Today. 6 December 2019. Archived from the original on 28 July 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2019.

irishexaminer.com

Phelan, Ciara (20 June 2023). "Government to disregard historic convictions for consensual sex between men". Irish Examiner. Archived from the original on 20 June 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.

jpost.com

"Health Ministry formally bans LGBTQ conversion therapy". The Jerusalem Post. 14 February 2022. Archived from the original on 29 June 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2022.
"Health Ministry warns against conversion therapy for homosexuals". 6 October 2014. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 13 July 2017.
"Controversial conversion therapy bill passes: 'Saving lives'". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 22 July 2020. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.

jstor.org

Molnar, Beth E. (1997). "Juveniles and Psychiatric Institutionalization: Toward Better Due Process and Treatment Review in the United States" (PDF). Health and Human Rights. 2 (2): 98–116. doi:10.2307/4065274. ISSN 1079-0969. JSTOR 4065274. PMID 10381831. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2016.

juridicas.com

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