Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Life on Mars" in English language version.
There is general consensus that extant microbial life on Mars would probably exist (if at all) in the subsurface and at low abundance.
Bacteria or spores held dormant by freezing conditions cannot metabolise and become inactivated by accumulating radiation damage. We find that at 2 m depth, the reach of the ExoMars drill, a population of radioresistant cells would need to have reanimated within the last 450,000 years to still be viable. Recovery of viable cells cryopreserved within the putative Cerberus pack-ice requires a drill depth of at least 7.5 m.
There is general consensus that extant microbial life on Mars would probably exist (if at all) in the subsurface and at low abundance.
There is general consensus that extant microbial life on Mars would probably exist (if at all) in the subsurface and at low abundance.
Bacteria or spores held dormant by freezing conditions cannot metabolise and become inactivated by accumulating radiation damage. We find that at 2 m depth, the reach of the ExoMars drill, a population of radioresistant cells would need to have reanimated within the last 450,000 years to still be viable. Recovery of viable cells cryopreserved within the putative Cerberus pack-ice requires a drill depth of at least 7.5 m.
There is general consensus that extant microbial life on Mars would probably exist (if at all) in the subsurface and at low abundance.
If microscopic Martian life is producing the methane, it probably resides far below the surface, where it's still warm enough for liquid water to exist
Subsurface: Conceivably, if life exists (or existed) on Mars, an icy moon, or some other planetary body, evidence of that life could be found, or is best preserved, in the subsurface, away from present-day harsh surface processes.
That's because any bacteria that may once have lived on the surface have long since been exterminated by cosmic radiation sleeting through the thin Martian atmosphere.
There is general consensus that extant microbial life on Mars would probably exist (if at all) in the subsurface and at low abundance.
There is general consensus that extant microbial life on Mars would probably exist (if at all) in the subsurface and at low abundance.
Bacteria or spores held dormant by freezing conditions cannot metabolise and become inactivated by accumulating radiation damage. We find that at 2 m depth, the reach of the ExoMars drill, a population of radioresistant cells would need to have reanimated within the last 450,000 years to still be viable. Recovery of viable cells cryopreserved within the putative Cerberus pack-ice requires a drill depth of at least 7.5 m.
After mapping cosmic radiation levels at various depths on Mars, researchers have concluded that any life within the first several yards of the planet's surface would be killed by lethal doses of cosmic radiation.
Bacteria or spores held dormant by freezing conditions cannot metabolise and become inactivated by accumulating radiation damage. We find that at 2 m depth, the reach of the ExoMars drill, a population of radioresistant cells would need to have reanimated within the last 450,000 years to still be viable. Recovery of viable cells cryopreserved within the putative Cerberus pack-ice requires a drill depth of at least 7.5 m.
Whenever multiple biocidal factors are combined, the survival rates plummet quickly,
Subsurface: Conceivably, if life exists (or existed) on Mars, an icy moon, or some other planetary body, evidence of that life could be found, or is best preserved, in the subsurface, away from present-day harsh surface processes.
After mapping cosmic radiation levels at various depths on Mars, researchers have concluded that any life within the first several yards of the planet's surface would be killed by lethal doses of cosmic radiation.
That's because any bacteria that may once have lived on the surface have long since been exterminated by cosmic radiation sleeting through the thin Martian atmosphere.
If microscopic Martian life is producing the methane, it probably resides far below the surface, where it's still warm enough for liquid water to exist