List of South American animals extinct in the Holocene (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "List of South American animals extinct in the Holocene" in English language version.

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34iucnredlist.org

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1stratigraphy.org

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1harvard.edu

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1web.archive.org

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1theextinctions.com

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biotaxa.org

Hendrich, Lars; Manuel, Michael; Balke, Michael (2019-04-18). "The return of the Duke—locality data for Megadytes ducalis Sharp, 1882, the world's largest diving beetle, with notes on related species (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae)". Zootaxa. 4586 (3): 517–535. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.8. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31716121.

books.google.com

Turvey, Sam (2009). Holocene Extinctions. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-953509-5. Retrieved 29 February 2012.
Haynes, Gary (2009). American Megafaunal Extinctions at the End of the Pleistocene. Springer. ISBN 978-1-4020-8792-9. Retrieved 28 February 2012.

doi.org

Walker, Mike; Johnsen, Sigfus; Rasmussen, Sune Olander; Popp, Trevor; Steffensen, Jorgen-Peder; Gibrard, Phil; Hoek, Wim; Lowe, John; Andrews, John; Bjo Rck, Svante; Cwynar, Les C.; Hughen, Konrad; Kersahw, Peter; Kromer, Bernd; Litt, Thomas; Lowe, David J.; Nakagawa, Takeshi; Newnham, Rewi; Schwander, Jakob (2009). "Formal definition and dating of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) for the base of the Holocene using the Greenland NGRIP ice core, and selected auxiliary records" (PDF). Journal of Quaternary Science. 24 (1): 3–17. Bibcode:2009JQS....24....3W. doi:10.1002/jqs.1227. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2022-04-24.
Flores, D. (2016). "Cryptonanus ignitus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41320A22177809. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41320A22177809.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Pavan, S. (2016). "Monodelphis unistriata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T13703A22171555. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T13703A22171555.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Roach, N. (2019). "Juscelinomys candango". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T10946A160756258. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T10946A160756258.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Weksler, M.; Tirira, D.G. (2019). "Megaoryzomys curioi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136657A22330270. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136657A22330270.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Tirira, D.G.; Weksler, M. (2019). "Nesoryzomys darwini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14706A22390382. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T14706A22390382.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Tirira, D.G.; Weksler, M. (2019). "Nesoryzomys indefessus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14708A22390443. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T14708A22390443.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Weksler, M.; Costa , L.M. (2019). "Noronhomys vespuccii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136692A22333193. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136692A22333193.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Pardinas, U.; D'Elia, G.; Teta, P.; Patterson, B. (2018). "Gyldenstolpia fronto". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T11062A22388720. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T11062A22388720.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
Zeballos, H.; Vivar, E. (2019). "Melanomys zunigae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T13048A22344408. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13048A22344408.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2015). "Dusicyon australis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T6923A82310440. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T6923A82310440.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Prevosti, Francisco J.; Ramírez, Mariano A.; Schiaffini, Mauro; Martin, Fabiana; Udrizar Sauthier, Daniel E.; Carrera, Marcelo; Sillero-Zubiri, Claudio; Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J. (November 2015). "Extinctions in near time: new radiocarbon dates point to a very recent disappearance of the South American fox Dusicyon avus (Carnivora: Canidae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 116 (3): 704–720. doi:10.1111/bij.12625. hdl:11336/46106.
Lowry, L. (2015). "Neomonachus tropicalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13655A45228171. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T13655A45228171.en. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
BirdLife International (2018). "Mitu mitu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22678486A132315266. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678486A132315266.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2016). "Podiceps andinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22696615A93574182. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22696615A93574182.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2020). "Eriocnemis godini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22687922A182244989. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22687922A182244989.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2019). "Numenius borealis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22693170A155293606. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22693170A155293606.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2019). "Anodorhynchus glaucus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22685527A154380861. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22685527A154380861.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2016). "Pyrrhura subandina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T45422401A95151315. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T45422401A95151315.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2017). "Pyrocephalus dubius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T103682916A119211257. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T103682916A119211257.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
Cayot, L.J.; Gibbs, J.P.; Tapia, W.; Caccone, A. (2016). "Chelonoidis abingdonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T9017A65487433. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T9017A65487433.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
van Dijk, P.P.; Rhodin, A.G.J.; Cayot, L.J.; Caccone, A. (2017). "Chelonoidis niger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T9023A3149101. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T9023A3149101.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Atelopus vogli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T54561A109529582. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T54561A109529582.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
La Marca, E.; García-Pérez, J.E. (2004). "Atelopus pinangoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T54542A11164544. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54542A11164544.en.
Instituto Boitatá de Etnobiologia e Conservação da Fauna; IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023). "Spiny-knee Leaf Frog: Phrynomedusa fimbriata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T17078A172621499. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T17078A172621499.en. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2015). "Rhinoderma rufum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T19514A79809567. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T19514A79809567.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Pristimantis anotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T56423A109538689. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T56423A109538689.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
Mesa-Salazar, L.; Mojica, J. (2016). "Rhizosomichthys totae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19661A61472482. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T19661A61472482.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1996). "Orestias cuvieri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T15491A4665163. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T15491A4665163.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Allen, G.; Robertson, R.; Rivera, R.; et al. (2010). "Azurina eupalama". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T184017A8219600. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T184017A8219600.en.
Hendrich, Lars; Manuel, Michael; Balke, Michael (2019-04-18). "The return of the Duke—locality data for Megadytes ducalis Sharp, 1882, the world's largest diving beetle, with notes on related species (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae)". Zootaxa. 4586 (3): 517–535. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.8. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31716121.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1996). "Rhantus orbignyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T19461A8894689. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T19461A8894689.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Mansur, M.C.D.; et al. (Mollusc Specialist Group) (2000). "Aylacostoma chloroticum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T29612A9504703. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T29612A9504703.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.

dx.doi.org

Cortes, Fábio and Carvalho, Ismar de Souza and de Araújo-Júnior, Hermínio Ismael and Ximenes, Celso Lira and Facincani, Edna M. Facincani, (2024) 3,500 Years BP: The Last Survival of the Mammal Megafauna in the Americas. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5047403 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5047403

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Prevosti, Francisco J.; Ramírez, Mariano A.; Schiaffini, Mauro; Martin, Fabiana; Udrizar Sauthier, Daniel E.; Carrera, Marcelo; Sillero-Zubiri, Claudio; Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J. (November 2015). "Extinctions in near time: new radiocarbon dates point to a very recent disappearance of the South American fox Dusicyon avus (Carnivora: Canidae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society. 116 (3): 704–720. doi:10.1111/bij.12625. hdl:11336/46106.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Walker, Mike; Johnsen, Sigfus; Rasmussen, Sune Olander; Popp, Trevor; Steffensen, Jorgen-Peder; Gibrard, Phil; Hoek, Wim; Lowe, John; Andrews, John; Bjo Rck, Svante; Cwynar, Les C.; Hughen, Konrad; Kersahw, Peter; Kromer, Bernd; Litt, Thomas; Lowe, David J.; Nakagawa, Takeshi; Newnham, Rewi; Schwander, Jakob (2009). "Formal definition and dating of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) for the base of the Holocene using the Greenland NGRIP ice core, and selected auxiliary records" (PDF). Journal of Quaternary Science. 24 (1): 3–17. Bibcode:2009JQS....24....3W. doi:10.1002/jqs.1227. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2022-04-24.

iucnredlist.org

Flores, D. (2016). "Cryptonanus ignitus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41320A22177809. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T41320A22177809.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Pavan, S. (2016). "Monodelphis unistriata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T13703A22171555. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T13703A22171555.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Roach, N. (2019). "Juscelinomys candango". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T10946A160756258. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T10946A160756258.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Weksler, M.; Tirira, D.G. (2019). "Megaoryzomys curioi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136657A22330270. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136657A22330270.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Tirira, D.G.; Weksler, M. (2019). "Nesoryzomys darwini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14706A22390382. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T14706A22390382.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Tirira, D.G.; Weksler, M. (2019). "Nesoryzomys indefessus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T14708A22390443. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T14708A22390443.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Weksler, M.; Costa , L.M. (2019). "Noronhomys vespuccii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T136692A22333193. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T136692A22333193.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Pardinas, U.; D'Elia, G.; Teta, P.; Patterson, B. (2018). "Gyldenstolpia fronto". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T11062A22388720. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T11062A22388720.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
Zeballos, H.; Vivar, E. (2019). "Melanomys zunigae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T13048A22344408. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-1.RLTS.T13048A22344408.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2015). "Dusicyon australis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T6923A82310440. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T6923A82310440.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
Lowry, L. (2015). "Neomonachus tropicalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13655A45228171. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-2.RLTS.T13655A45228171.en. Retrieved 8 August 2021.
BirdLife International (2018). "Mitu mitu". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T22678486A132315266. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22678486A132315266.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2016). "Podiceps andinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22696615A93574182. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22696615A93574182.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2020). "Eriocnemis godini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T22687922A182244989. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22687922A182244989.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2019). "Numenius borealis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22693170A155293606. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22693170A155293606.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2019). "Anodorhynchus glaucus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22685527A154380861. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T22685527A154380861.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2016). "Pyrrhura subandina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T45422401A95151315. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T45422401A95151315.en. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
BirdLife International (2019). "Cyanopsitta spixii ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T22685533A153022606.
BirdLife International (2017). "Pyrocephalus dubius". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T103682916A119211257. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T103682916A119211257.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
Cayot, L.J.; Gibbs, J.P.; Tapia, W.; Caccone, A. (2016). "Chelonoidis abingdonii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T9017A65487433. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T9017A65487433.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
van Dijk, P.P.; Rhodin, A.G.J.; Cayot, L.J.; Caccone, A. (2017). "Chelonoidis niger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T9023A3149101. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T9023A3149101.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Atelopus vogli". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T54561A109529582. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T54561A109529582.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
La Marca, E.; García-Pérez, J.E. (2004). "Atelopus pinangoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T54542A11164544. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54542A11164544.en.
Instituto Boitatá de Etnobiologia e Conservação da Fauna; IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2023). "Spiny-knee Leaf Frog: Phrynomedusa fimbriata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T17078A172621499. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T17078A172621499.en. Retrieved January 30, 2024.
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2015). "Rhinoderma rufum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T19514A79809567. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T19514A79809567.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Pristimantis anotis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T56423A109538689. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T56423A109538689.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
Mesa-Salazar, L.; Mojica, J. (2016). "Rhizosomichthys totae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19661A61472482. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T19661A61472482.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1996). "Orestias cuvieri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T15491A4665163. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T15491A4665163.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1996). "Rhantus orbignyi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T19461A8894689. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T19461A8894689.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
IUCN
IUCN
IUCN
IUCN
Mansur, M.C.D.; et al. (Mollusc Specialist Group) (2000). "Aylacostoma chloroticum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T29612A9504703. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T29612A9504703.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hendrich, Lars; Manuel, Michael; Balke, Michael (2019-04-18). "The return of the Duke—locality data for Megadytes ducalis Sharp, 1882, the world's largest diving beetle, with notes on related species (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae)". Zootaxa. 4586 (3): 517–535. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.8. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31716121.

ssrn.com

Cortes, Fábio and Carvalho, Ismar de Souza and de Araújo-Júnior, Hermínio Ismael and Ximenes, Celso Lira and Facincani, Edna M. Facincani, (2024) 3,500 Years BP: The Last Survival of the Mammal Megafauna in the Americas. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=5047403 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5047403

stratigraphy.org

Walker, Mike; Johnsen, Sigfus; Rasmussen, Sune Olander; Popp, Trevor; Steffensen, Jorgen-Peder; Gibrard, Phil; Hoek, Wim; Lowe, John; Andrews, John; Bjo Rck, Svante; Cwynar, Les C.; Hughen, Konrad; Kersahw, Peter; Kromer, Bernd; Litt, Thomas; Lowe, David J.; Nakagawa, Takeshi; Newnham, Rewi; Schwander, Jakob (2009). "Formal definition and dating of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) for the base of the Holocene using the Greenland NGRIP ice core, and selected auxiliary records" (PDF). Journal of Quaternary Science. 24 (1): 3–17. Bibcode:2009JQS....24....3W. doi:10.1002/jqs.1227. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2022-04-24.

theextinctions.com

Beall, L. (1 November 2023). "Unwelcome Guests – Coextinction of Parasites". TheExtinctions. Retrieved 21 August 2023.

web.archive.org

Walker, Mike; Johnsen, Sigfus; Rasmussen, Sune Olander; Popp, Trevor; Steffensen, Jorgen-Peder; Gibrard, Phil; Hoek, Wim; Lowe, John; Andrews, John; Bjo Rck, Svante; Cwynar, Les C.; Hughen, Konrad; Kersahw, Peter; Kromer, Bernd; Litt, Thomas; Lowe, David J.; Nakagawa, Takeshi; Newnham, Rewi; Schwander, Jakob (2009). "Formal definition and dating of the GSSP (Global Stratotype Section and Point) for the base of the Holocene using the Greenland NGRIP ice core, and selected auxiliary records" (PDF). Journal of Quaternary Science. 24 (1): 3–17. Bibcode:2009JQS....24....3W. doi:10.1002/jqs.1227. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2022-04-24.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Hendrich, Lars; Manuel, Michael; Balke, Michael (2019-04-18). "The return of the Duke—locality data for Megadytes ducalis Sharp, 1882, the world's largest diving beetle, with notes on related species (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae)". Zootaxa. 4586 (3): 517–535. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4586.3.8. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31716121.