List of animals displaying homosexual behavior (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "List of animals displaying homosexual behavior" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

17doi.org

2^nd place

12semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

7nih.gov

4^th place

4harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

3worldcat.org

5^th place

3web.archive.org

1^st place

2nytimes.com

7^th place

1nwf.org

low place

9,019^th place

1ghostarchive.org

32^nd place

21^st place

1handle.net

102^nd place

76^th place

1sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

1oup.com

485^th place

440^th place

1nypost.com

208^th place

156^th place

1ssarherps.org

low place

1out.com

1,576^th place

935^th place

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

doi.org

Gómez, José M.; et al. (3 October 2023). "The evolution of same-sex sexual behaviour in mammals". Nature. 14 (5719) 5719. Bibcode:2023NatCo..14.5719G. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-41290-x. PMC 10547684. PMID 37788987.
Hohmann, G.; Fruth, B. (July 2000). "Use and function of genital contacts among female bonobos". Animal Behaviour. 60 (1): 107–120. doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1451. ISSN 0003-3472. PMID 10924210. S2CID 39702173. Archived from the original on 2023-02-06. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (June 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 24 (3): 235–48. doi:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844. S2CID 12929812.
Stephanie H. Stack; Lyle Krannichfeld; Brandi Romano (2024). "An observation of sexual behavior between two male humpback whales". Marine Mammal Science. 40 (3) e13119. Bibcode:2024MMamS..40E3119S. doi:10.1111/mms.13119. hdl:10072/430033.
MacFarlane, Geoff R.; Blomberg, Simon P.; Vasey, Paul L. (2010-09-01). "Homosexual behaviour in birds: frequency of expression is related to parental care disparity between the sexes". Animal Behaviour. 80 (3): 375–390. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.05.009. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148085.
Regaiolli, Barbara (July 2018). "Investigating parental care behaviour in same-sex pairing of zoo greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)". PeerJ. 6 e5227. doi:10.7717/peerj.5227. PMC 6054785. PMID 30042888.
MacFarlane, Geoff R.; Blomberg, Simon P.; Kaplan, Gisela; Rogers, Lesley J. (2007). "Same-sex sexual behavior in birds: expression is related to social mating system and state of development at hatching". Behavioral Ecology. 18: 21–33. doi:10.1093/beheco/arl065. Retrieved 2023-12-04.
Benz G (May 1, 1973). "Role of sex pheromone, and its insignificance for heterosexual and homosexual behaviour of larch bud moth". Experientia. 29 (5): 553–554. doi:10.1007/BF01926659. S2CID 39282068.
Dukas, R (November 2010). "Causes and consequences of male–male courtship in fruit flies". Animal Behaviour. 80 (5): 913–919. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.08.017. S2CID 54253398.
Kureck, I. M.; Neumann, A.; Foitzik, S. (2011). "Wingless ant males adjust mate-guarding behaviour to the competitive situation in the nest". Animal Behaviour. 82 (2): 339–346. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.05.008. S2CID 53164955.
Lecomte, C.; Thibout, E.; Pierre, D.; Auger, J. (1998-04-01). "Transfer, Perception, and Activity of Male Pheromone of Acrolepiopsis assectella with Special Reference to Conspecific Male Sexual Inhibition". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 24 (4): 655–671. Bibcode:1998JCEco..24..655L. doi:10.1023/a:1022390102631. ISSN 0098-0331. S2CID 10001697.
Baker T (January 15, 1983). "Variations in male oriental fruit moth courtship patterns due to male competition". Experientia. 39 (1): 112–114. doi:10.1007/BF01960660. S2CID 99995.
Hall D, Cork A, Lester R, Nesbitt B, Zagatti P (July 1, 1987). "Sex pheromones of rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica Stainton". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 13 (7): 1575–1589. Bibcode:1987JCEco..13.1575H. doi:10.1007/BF00980201. PMID 24302328. S2CID 11253920.
Palaniswamy P, Seabrook W, Ross R (July 15, 1979). "Precopulatory behavior of males and perception of a potential male pheromone in spruce budworm". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 72 (4): 544–551. doi:10.1093/AESA/72.4.544. S2CID 84678927.
Sanders C (September 1, 1975). "Factors affecting adult emergence and mating behavior of the eastern spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Totricidae)". Canadian Entomologist. 107 (9): 967–77. doi:10.4039/ENT107967-9. S2CID 86477332.
Schmieder-Wenzel C, Schruft G (January 12, 1990). "Courtship behaviour of the European Grape Berry Moth, Eupoecilia ambiguella Hb. (Lep., Tortricidae) in regard to pheromonal and tactile stimuli". Journal of Applied Entomology. 109 (1–5): 341–346. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0418.1990.tb00062.x. S2CID 86384073.

dx.doi.org

Hohmann, G.; Fruth, B. (July 2000). "Use and function of genital contacts among female bonobos". Animal Behaviour. 60 (1): 107–120. doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1451. ISSN 0003-3472. PMID 10924210. S2CID 39702173. Archived from the original on 2023-02-06. Retrieved 2021-02-19.

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32^nd place; English: 21^st place)

Zimmer, Carl (3 October 2023). "Same-Sex Behavior Evolved in Many Mammals to Reduce Conflict, Study Suggests - But the researchers cautioned that the work could not shed much light on sexual orientation in humans. + comment". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Stephanie H. Stack; Lyle Krannichfeld; Brandi Romano (2024). "An observation of sexual behavior between two male humpback whales". Marine Mammal Science. 40 (3) e13119. Bibcode:2024MMamS..40E3119S. doi:10.1111/mms.13119. hdl:10072/430033.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Gómez, José M.; et al. (3 October 2023). "The evolution of same-sex sexual behaviour in mammals". Nature. 14 (5719) 5719. Bibcode:2023NatCo..14.5719G. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-41290-x. PMC 10547684. PMID 37788987.
Stephanie H. Stack; Lyle Krannichfeld; Brandi Romano (2024). "An observation of sexual behavior between two male humpback whales". Marine Mammal Science. 40 (3) e13119. Bibcode:2024MMamS..40E3119S. doi:10.1111/mms.13119. hdl:10072/430033.
Lecomte, C.; Thibout, E.; Pierre, D.; Auger, J. (1998-04-01). "Transfer, Perception, and Activity of Male Pheromone of Acrolepiopsis assectella with Special Reference to Conspecific Male Sexual Inhibition". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 24 (4): 655–671. Bibcode:1998JCEco..24..655L. doi:10.1023/a:1022390102631. ISSN 0098-0331. S2CID 10001697.
Hall D, Cork A, Lester R, Nesbitt B, Zagatti P (July 1, 1987). "Sex pheromones of rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica Stainton". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 13 (7): 1575–1589. Bibcode:1987JCEco..13.1575H. doi:10.1007/BF00980201. PMID 24302328. S2CID 11253920.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gómez, José M.; et al. (3 October 2023). "The evolution of same-sex sexual behaviour in mammals". Nature. 14 (5719) 5719. Bibcode:2023NatCo..14.5719G. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-41290-x. PMC 10547684. PMID 37788987.
Hohmann, G.; Fruth, B. (July 2000). "Use and function of genital contacts among female bonobos". Animal Behaviour. 60 (1): 107–120. doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1451. ISSN 0003-3472. PMID 10924210. S2CID 39702173. Archived from the original on 2023-02-06. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (June 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 24 (3): 235–48. doi:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844. S2CID 12929812.
Regaiolli, Barbara (July 2018). "Investigating parental care behaviour in same-sex pairing of zoo greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)". PeerJ. 6 e5227. doi:10.7717/peerj.5227. PMC 6054785. PMID 30042888.
Hall D, Cork A, Lester R, Nesbitt B, Zagatti P (July 1, 1987). "Sex pheromones of rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica Stainton". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 13 (7): 1575–1589. Bibcode:1987JCEco..13.1575H. doi:10.1007/BF00980201. PMID 24302328. S2CID 11253920.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Gómez, José M.; et al. (3 October 2023). "The evolution of same-sex sexual behaviour in mammals". Nature. 14 (5719) 5719. Bibcode:2023NatCo..14.5719G. doi:10.1038/s41467-023-41290-x. PMC 10547684. PMID 37788987.
Regaiolli, Barbara (July 2018). "Investigating parental care behaviour in same-sex pairing of zoo greater flamingo (Phoenicopterus roseus)". PeerJ. 6 e5227. doi:10.7717/peerj.5227. PMC 6054785. PMID 30042888.

nwf.org (Global: low place; English: 9,019^th place)

Yeoman, Barry (2023-07-04). "Same-Sex Behavior Among Animals Isn't New. Science Is Finally Catching Up". National Wildlife Federation. Retrieved 2024-09-13.

nypost.com (Global: 208^th place; English: 156^th place)

"Turns out this 186-year-old tortoise has a gay lover". 19 October 2017. Archived from the original on 2018-01-24. Retrieved 2018-01-23.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; English: 7^th place)

Zimmer, Carl (3 October 2023). "Same-Sex Behavior Evolved in Many Mammals to Reduce Conflict, Study Suggests - But the researchers cautioned that the work could not shed much light on sexual orientation in humans. + comment". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 4 October 2023.
"Extensive Homosexuality Is Found Among Seagulls Off Coast of California". The New York Times. November 23, 1977. Retrieved 4 December 2023.

oup.com (Global: 485^th place; English: 440^th place)

academic.oup.com

MacFarlane, Geoff R.; Blomberg, Simon P.; Kaplan, Gisela; Rogers, Lesley J. (2007). "Same-sex sexual behavior in birds: expression is related to social mating system and state of development at hatching". Behavioral Ecology. 18: 21–33. doi:10.1093/beheco/arl065. Retrieved 2023-12-04.

out.com (Global: 1,576^th place; English: 935^th place)

Out magazine Archived 2017-09-16 at the Wayback Machine, By The Numbers sourced to the Journal of Evolutionary Biology; February 2009. Accessed 2009-01-17.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

MacFarlane, Geoff R.; Blomberg, Simon P.; Vasey, Paul L. (2010-09-01). "Homosexual behaviour in birds: frequency of expression is related to parental care disparity between the sexes". Animal Behaviour. 80 (3): 375–390. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.05.009. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148085.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Hohmann, G.; Fruth, B. (July 2000). "Use and function of genital contacts among female bonobos". Animal Behaviour. 60 (1): 107–120. doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1451. ISSN 0003-3472. PMID 10924210. S2CID 39702173. Archived from the original on 2023-02-06. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
Sell RL, Wells JA, Wypij D (June 1995). "The prevalence of homosexual behavior and attraction in the United States, the United Kingdom and France: results of national population-based samples". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 24 (3): 235–48. doi:10.1007/BF01541598. PMID 7611844. S2CID 12929812.
MacFarlane, Geoff R.; Blomberg, Simon P.; Vasey, Paul L. (2010-09-01). "Homosexual behaviour in birds: frequency of expression is related to parental care disparity between the sexes". Animal Behaviour. 80 (3): 375–390. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.05.009. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148085.
Benz G (May 1, 1973). "Role of sex pheromone, and its insignificance for heterosexual and homosexual behaviour of larch bud moth". Experientia. 29 (5): 553–554. doi:10.1007/BF01926659. S2CID 39282068.
Dukas, R (November 2010). "Causes and consequences of male–male courtship in fruit flies". Animal Behaviour. 80 (5): 913–919. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.08.017. S2CID 54253398.
Kureck, I. M.; Neumann, A.; Foitzik, S. (2011). "Wingless ant males adjust mate-guarding behaviour to the competitive situation in the nest". Animal Behaviour. 82 (2): 339–346. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2011.05.008. S2CID 53164955.
Lecomte, C.; Thibout, E.; Pierre, D.; Auger, J. (1998-04-01). "Transfer, Perception, and Activity of Male Pheromone of Acrolepiopsis assectella with Special Reference to Conspecific Male Sexual Inhibition". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 24 (4): 655–671. Bibcode:1998JCEco..24..655L. doi:10.1023/a:1022390102631. ISSN 0098-0331. S2CID 10001697.
Baker T (January 15, 1983). "Variations in male oriental fruit moth courtship patterns due to male competition". Experientia. 39 (1): 112–114. doi:10.1007/BF01960660. S2CID 99995.
Hall D, Cork A, Lester R, Nesbitt B, Zagatti P (July 1, 1987). "Sex pheromones of rice moth, Corcyra cephalonica Stainton". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 13 (7): 1575–1589. Bibcode:1987JCEco..13.1575H. doi:10.1007/BF00980201. PMID 24302328. S2CID 11253920.
Palaniswamy P, Seabrook W, Ross R (July 15, 1979). "Precopulatory behavior of males and perception of a potential male pheromone in spruce budworm". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 72 (4): 544–551. doi:10.1093/AESA/72.4.544. S2CID 84678927.
Sanders C (September 1, 1975). "Factors affecting adult emergence and mating behavior of the eastern spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana (Lepidoptera: Totricidae)". Canadian Entomologist. 107 (9): 967–77. doi:10.4039/ENT107967-9. S2CID 86477332.
Schmieder-Wenzel C, Schruft G (January 12, 1990). "Courtship behaviour of the European Grape Berry Moth, Eupoecilia ambiguella Hb. (Lep., Tortricidae) in regard to pheromonal and tactile stimuli". Journal of Applied Entomology. 109 (1–5): 341–346. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0418.1990.tb00062.x. S2CID 86384073.

ssarherps.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Antelo, R (2012). "Caiman crocodilus (spectacled caiman) homosexual behavior". Herpetological Review. 43 (2): 327–328.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Hohmann, G.; Fruth, B. (July 2000). "Use and function of genital contacts among female bonobos". Animal Behaviour. 60 (1): 107–120. doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1451. ISSN 0003-3472. PMID 10924210. S2CID 39702173. Archived from the original on 2023-02-06. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
"Turns out this 186-year-old tortoise has a gay lover". 19 October 2017. Archived from the original on 2018-01-24. Retrieved 2018-01-23.
Out magazine Archived 2017-09-16 at the Wayback Machine, By The Numbers sourced to the Journal of Evolutionary Biology; February 2009. Accessed 2009-01-17.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Hohmann, G.; Fruth, B. (July 2000). "Use and function of genital contacts among female bonobos". Animal Behaviour. 60 (1): 107–120. doi:10.1006/anbe.2000.1451. ISSN 0003-3472. PMID 10924210. S2CID 39702173. Archived from the original on 2023-02-06. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
MacFarlane, Geoff R.; Blomberg, Simon P.; Vasey, Paul L. (2010-09-01). "Homosexual behaviour in birds: frequency of expression is related to parental care disparity between the sexes". Animal Behaviour. 80 (3): 375–390. doi:10.1016/j.anbehav.2010.05.009. ISSN 0003-3472. S2CID 53148085.
Lecomte, C.; Thibout, E.; Pierre, D.; Auger, J. (1998-04-01). "Transfer, Perception, and Activity of Male Pheromone of Acrolepiopsis assectella with Special Reference to Conspecific Male Sexual Inhibition". Journal of Chemical Ecology. 24 (4): 655–671. Bibcode:1998JCEco..24..655L. doi:10.1023/a:1022390102631. ISSN 0098-0331. S2CID 10001697.

List of animals displaying homosexual behavior (English Wikipedia)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

doi.org

dx.doi.org

ghostarchive.org (Global: 32nd place; English: 21st place)

handle.net (Global: 102nd place; English: 76th place)

hdl.handle.net

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nwf.org (Global: low place; English: 9,019th place)

nypost.com (Global: 208th place; English: 156th place)

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; English: 7th place)

oup.com (Global: 485th place; English: 440th place)