"The Battle of Blue Water". Nebraska State Historical Society. Archived from the original on July 2, 2004. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
"Battle Creek". Nebraska State Historical Society. Archived from the original on July 2, 2004. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
"Battle Creek". Nebraska State Historical Society. Archived from the original on July 2, 2004. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
Riley, Paul D. "The Battle of Massacre Canyon"(PDF). Nebraska State Historical Society. Archived from the original on May 22, 2013. Retrieved 2012-12-03.