List of countries by economic complexity (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "List of countries by economic complexity" in English language version.

refsWebsite

Global rank English rank

4doi.org

2^nd place

3arxiv.org

69^th place

59^th place

2worldcat.org

5^th place

2nih.gov

4^th place

2harvard.edu

18^th place

17^th place

1web.archive.org

1^st place

1mit.edu

415^th place

327^th place

1sciencedirect.com

149^th place

178^th place

1semanticscholar.org

11^th place

8^th place

1indiatimes.com

17^th place

15^th place

1tandfonline.com

507^th place

429^th place

1nature.com

234^th place

397^th place

1oec.world

8,417^th place

9,209^th place

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; English: 59^th place)

Cesar A. Hidalgo, Ricardo Hausmann (2009). "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (26). PNAS: 10570–10575. arXiv:0909.3890. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10610570H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0900943106. PMC 2705545. PMID 19549871.
Dominik Hartmann, Miguel Guevara, Cristian Jara-Figueroa, Manuel Aristaran, Cesar Hidalgo (2018), "Linking Economic Complexity, Institutions, and Income Inequality", World Development, 93: 75–93, arXiv:1505.07907, doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.12.020, S2CID 45386522{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Jara-Figueroa, Cristian; Petralia, Sergio G.; Steijn, Mathieu P. A.; Rigby, David L.; Hidalgo, César A. (March 2020). "Complex economic activities concentrate in large cities". Nature Human Behaviour. 4 (3): 248–254. arXiv:1807.07887. doi:10.1038/s41562-019-0803-3. ISSN 2397-3374.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Cesar A. Hidalgo, Ricardo Hausmann (2009). "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (26). PNAS: 10570–10575. arXiv:0909.3890. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10610570H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0900943106. PMC 2705545. PMID 19549871.
Dominik Hartmann, Miguel Guevara, Cristian Jara-Figueroa, Manuel Aristaran, Cesar Hidalgo (2018), "Linking Economic Complexity, Institutions, and Income Inequality", World Development, 93: 75–93, arXiv:1505.07907, doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.12.020, S2CID 45386522{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Rigby, David (January 2017). "The Geography of Complex Knowledge". Economic Geography. 93 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1080/00130095.2016.1205947. ISSN 0013-0095.
Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Jara-Figueroa, Cristian; Petralia, Sergio G.; Steijn, Mathieu P. A.; Rigby, David L.; Hidalgo, César A. (March 2020). "Complex economic activities concentrate in large cities". Nature Human Behaviour. 4 (3): 248–254. arXiv:1807.07887. doi:10.1038/s41562-019-0803-3. ISSN 2397-3374.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Cesar A. Hidalgo, Ricardo Hausmann (2009). "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (26). PNAS: 10570–10575. arXiv:0909.3890. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10610570H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0900943106. PMC 2705545. PMID 19549871.

atlas.hks.harvard.edu

"The Atlas of Economic Complexity by @HarvardGrwthLab". atlas.hks.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2025-08-02.

indiatimes.com (Global: 17^th place; English: 15^th place)

economictimes.indiatimes.com

"India tops list of fastest growing economies for coming decade: Harvard study". The Economic Times. 2020-05-04. Retrieved 2020-10-31.

mit.edu (Global: 415^th place; English: 327^th place)

atlas.media.mit.edu

Ricardo Hausmann, Cesar Hidalgo; et al. "The Atlas of Economic Complexity". Puritan Press, Cambridge MA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2012.

nature.com (Global: 234^th place; English: 397^th place)

Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Jara-Figueroa, Cristian; Petralia, Sergio G.; Steijn, Mathieu P. A.; Rigby, David L.; Hidalgo, César A. (March 2020). "Complex economic activities concentrate in large cities". Nature Human Behaviour. 4 (3): 248–254. arXiv:1807.07887. doi:10.1038/s41562-019-0803-3. ISSN 2397-3374.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cesar A. Hidalgo, Ricardo Hausmann (2009). "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (26). PNAS: 10570–10575. arXiv:0909.3890. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10610570H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0900943106. PMC 2705545. PMID 19549871.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cesar A. Hidalgo, Ricardo Hausmann (2009). "The Building Blocks of Economic Complexity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 106 (26). PNAS: 10570–10575. arXiv:0909.3890. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10610570H. doi:10.1073/pnas.0900943106. PMC 2705545. PMID 19549871.

oec.world (Global: 8,417^th place; English: 9,209^th place)

"ECI Rankings (HS96)". The Observatory of Economic Complexity. Retrieved 2025-08-02.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

Dominik Hartmann, Miguel Guevara, Cristian Jara-Figueroa, Manuel Aristaran, Cesar Hidalgo (2018), "Linking Economic Complexity, Institutions, and Income Inequality", World Development, 93: 75–93, arXiv:1505.07907, doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.12.020, S2CID 45386522{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Dominik Hartmann, Miguel Guevara, Cristian Jara-Figueroa, Manuel Aristaran, Cesar Hidalgo (2018), "Linking Economic Complexity, Institutions, and Income Inequality", World Development, 93: 75–93, arXiv:1505.07907, doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.12.020, S2CID 45386522{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

tandfonline.com (Global: 507^th place; English: 429^th place)

Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Rigby, David (January 2017). "The Geography of Complex Knowledge". Economic Geography. 93 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1080/00130095.2016.1205947. ISSN 0013-0095.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Ricardo Hausmann, Cesar Hidalgo; et al. "The Atlas of Economic Complexity". Puritan Press, Cambridge MA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2012.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Rigby, David (January 2017). "The Geography of Complex Knowledge". Economic Geography. 93 (1): 1–23. doi:10.1080/00130095.2016.1205947. ISSN 0013-0095.
Balland, Pierre-Alexandre; Jara-Figueroa, Cristian; Petralia, Sergio G.; Steijn, Mathieu P. A.; Rigby, David L.; Hidalgo, César A. (March 2020). "Complex economic activities concentrate in large cities". Nature Human Behaviour. 4 (3): 248–254. arXiv:1807.07887. doi:10.1038/s41562-019-0803-3. ISSN 2397-3374.

List of countries by economic complexity (English Wikipedia)

arxiv.org (Global: 69th place; English: 59th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; English: 2nd place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; English: 17th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

atlas.hks.harvard.edu

indiatimes.com (Global: 17th place; English: 15th place)

economictimes.indiatimes.com

mit.edu (Global: 415th place; English: 327th place)

atlas.media.mit.edu

nature.com (Global: 234th place; English: 397th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; English: 4th place)