List of female United States presidential and vice presidential candidates (English Wikipedia)

Cruz, Tania; Yamamoto, Eric K. (Summer 2003). "A Tribute to Patsy Takemoto Mink" (PDF). Asian-Pacific Law and Policy Journal. 4 (2): 590. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-10-30.

huffingtonpost.com

Sieczkowski, Cavan. "Roseanne Barr Places 6th in Presidential Election", Huffington Post, 2012-11-07. Retrieved 2012-11-07.

iastate.edu

awpc.cattcenter.iastate.edu

"Lenora B Fulani". Archives of Women's Political Communication. Iowa State University. Retrieved July 31, 2024.

independentpoliticalreport.com

"Party for Socialism and Liberation Announces 2024 Presidential Ticket". Independent Political Report. Retrieved 8 August 2024.

ithaca.edu

Steven Seidman, "First Women to Run for U.S. President", Ithaca College Blog, April 16, 2009.

justia.com

law.justia.com

"Sonia Johnson and Richard Walton, Petitioners, v. Federal Communications Commission...". Justia.

latimes.com

Pearce, Matt (December 20, 2016). "How Faith Spotted Eagle Became the First Native American to Win an Electoral Vote for President". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 31, 2024.
Pearce, Matt (December 20, 2016). "How Faith Spotted Eagle Became the First Native American to Win an Electoral Vote for President". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 31, 2024.

lp.org

Voskuil, Connor (16 September 2020). "LP Presidential Nominee On The Ballot in All 50 States Plus DC". Libertarian Party. Retrieved 26 January 2021.

lpnh.org

- Shields, Brian (14 January 2020). "Results – 2020 Libertarian Presidential Preference Primary". Libertarian Party of New Hampshire. Retrieved 18 July 2020.

medium.com

Chris Powell (August 3, 2016). "Who is on the presidential ballot where?". Retrieved September 9, 2016.
Powell, Chris (August 3, 2016). "Who is on the presidential ballot where?". Retrieved September 9, 2016.

nangarrett.org

Nan Garrett for President, 2008 Archived 2009-02-02 at the Wayback Machine. Nangarrett.org (2007-02-05). Retrieved 2010-10-26.

nbcnews.com

"President Joe Biden drops out of 2024 presidential race". NBC News. 22 July 2024.

newamericanindependent.com

"New American Independent Party - V.P. MAP". Archived from the original on 2008-09-05. Retrieved 2008-11-12.

newspapers.com

Woodhull, Victoria (April 2, 1870). "The Coming Woman". New York Herald. Retrieved July 24, 2024.

newyorker.com

"The Unfavored Daughter: When Margaret Chase Smith Ran in the New Hampshire Primary". The New Yorker. Retrieved 2022-03-20.

nh.gov

New Hampshire Almanac< - First-in-the-Nation Fringe Candidates. NH.gov. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
New Hampshire Almanac< - First-in-the-Nation Fringe Candidates. NH.gov. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
New Hampshire Almanac< - First-in-the-Nation Fringe Candidates. NH.gov. Retrieved 2010-10-26.

nytimes.com

Risen, Clay (December 23, 2022). "Charlene Mitchell, 92, Dies; First Black Woman to Run for President". The New York Times. Retrieved 24 December 2022.
Wilgoren, Jodi; Semple, Kirk (January 15, 2004). "Braun Quits Race and Endorses Dean for Presidential Nomination". The New York Times.
Nehamas, Nicholas (6 August 2024). "Harris Officially Secures Democratic Party's Nomination for President". The New York Times. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
"Let's Go Back to a Separate Vice President Vote".

ok.gov

"1996 Republican Race for President". www.ok.gov. Archived from the original on July 9, 2008.

ourcampaigns.com

"US President - D Primaries Race - Mar 07, 1972". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

peaceandfreedom.org

"Presidential and Vice-presidential Candidates". Archived from the original on 2009-01-07. Retrieved 2008-12-05.

poliscinews.wordpress.com

"2012 Presidential Election Results (Updated)". Poliscinews.wordpress.com. Retrieved 2016-11-28.

politico.com

"Hillary's Woman Problem". Politico. February 12, 2016.
"Ted Cruz drops out of presidential race". Politico.
"Biden officially clinches Democratic nomination for president". Politico. Retrieved 9 August 2024.

politics1.com

2008 Republican Presidential Candidates (P2008) Archived 2008-06-12 at the Wayback Machine. Politics1. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
"Politics1: Presidency 2000 - the Other Democratic Candidates". www.politics1.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008.
"Politics1: Presidency 2000 - the Other Republican Candidates". www.politics1.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008.
"Politics1 - Guide to the Inactive 2004 Democratic Presidential Prospects". politics1.com. Archived from the original on May 15, 2008.

pressreader.com

"1984 Sonia Johnson". Retrieved 2016-11-28 – via PressReader.

realclearpolitics.com

"Democratic Delegate Count". Real Clear Politics. Retrieved March 5, 2020.

reason.com

Doherty, Brian (March 20, 2014). "Tonie Nathan, R.I.P. (The First Woman to Receive an Electoral Vote for Vice President)". Reason. Retrieved November 22, 2017.

sandiegouniontribune.com

Weissert, Will (March 4, 2023). "Marianne Williamson opens long shot 2024 challenge to Biden". San Diego Union-Tribune. Associated Press. Retrieved March 4, 2023.

ssrn.com

papers.ssrn.com

Katz, Elizabeth D. (2022). "Sex, Suffrage, and State Constitutional Law: Women's Legal Right to Hold Public Office". Yale Journal of Law and Feminism. 33 (2): 134. SSRN 3896499.

stanford.edu

Belva Ann Lockwood won an unspecified number of votes in 1888 that was fewer than her 1884 total of 4,149. See Frances A. Cook, Belva Ann Lockwood: For Peace, Justice, and President.

state.oh.us

serform2.sos.state.oh.us

"General Election, November 4, 1980" Ohio Secretary of State Archived November 20, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
"General Election, November 4, 1980" Ohio Secretary of State Archived November 20, 2005, at the Wayback Machine

syr.edu

library.syr.edu

"Proceedings of the National Liberty Convention, held at Buffalo, N.Y." Archived 2009-02-01 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 13, 2008.

texasalmanac.com

Texas Vote in Presidential Elections, Primaries: 1848–2012

theatlantic.com

"Clinton's Popular-Vote Lead Now Exceeds 1.5 Million—and It's Growing". The Atlantic. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 2022-03-20.

thegreenpapers.com

Multiple sources:
- "Nationwide Popular Vote, excluding MO, MS, IN". The Green Papers. Retrieved July 4, 2024.
- "Republican Convention 2024". The Green Papers. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- "Democratic Convention 2008". Thegreenpapers.com. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Democratic Convention 2016". Thegreenpapers.com. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- "Democratic Convention - Nationwide Popular Vote". The Green Papers. Retrieved March 19, 2020.
- "Republican Convention 2016". Thegreenpapers.com. Retrieved 2016-11-28.
- Republican Convention

theguardian.com

Gabbatt, Adam (January 7, 2024). "'We are working-class women of color': the long-shot socialist run for the White House". The Guardian. Retrieved January 7, 2024.

thirdpartywatch.com

"Socialist Equality Party - Third Party Encyclopedia". Archived from the original on 2006-03-23.

tulsaworld.com

2008 presidential primaries. Tulsa World (2008-01-07). Retrieved 2010-10-26.

uncoveredpolitics.com

Richardson, Darcy G. (September 3, 2012). "Time Capsule: Promising a 'Hard War but a Happy Peace,' Clare Boothe Luce Declares for Congress". Uncovered Politics. was nominated for the vice presidency against her wishes on the right-wing Constitution Party ticket headed by an equally reluctant Gen. Douglas MacArthur in 1952.

uselectionatlas.org

2004 Presidential Democratic Primary Election Results

victoria-woodhull.com

Victoria Woodhull's votes don't appear to have been counted. See, e.g. Victoria Woodhull, the Spirit to Run the White House for more information.

vox.com

"Women running for president is the new normal". Vox. March 12, 2019.
"The 2019 Democratic debate shows how striking it is to have more representation onstage". Vox. June 28, 2019.

washingtonexaminer.com

campaign2012.washingtonexaminer.com

Bachmann wins Ames straw poll Archived November 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine

washingtonpost.com

"Roseanne Barr is officially running for president". Washington Post. February 2, 2012. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 3, 2012.

web.archive.org

Cruz, Tania; Yamamoto, Eric K. (Summer 2003). "A Tribute to Patsy Takemoto Mink" (PDF). Asian-Pacific Law and Policy Journal. 4 (2): 590. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-10-30.
Why Sanders Will Ultimately Back Clinton Archived August 12, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
"Federal Elections 2008" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. July 2009. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
"Federal Elections 2012" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. July 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
"Federal Elections 2016" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. December 2017. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 2, 2019. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
"Federal Elections 2020" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. October 2022. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 4, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2023.
Bachmann wins Ames straw poll Archived November 13, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
"Roseanne Barr is officially running for president". Washington Post. February 2, 2012. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 3, 2012.
Federal Election Commission. "2012 Presidential Popular Vote Summary for All Candidates Listed on at least one State Ballot" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-01-23. Retrieved November 6, 2016.
"Kamala Harris: The Vice President". The White House. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved 2024-07-24.
Klein, Betsy (July 21, 2024). "Harris says she will "earn and win" Democratic nomination". CNN. Archived from the original on July 21, 2024. Retrieved July 21, 2024.
Hutzler, Alexandra; Reinstein, Julia; Peller, Lauren; El-Bawab, Nadine; Sarnoff, Leah (July 22, 2024). "Election 2024 updates: Harris secures enough delegates to become presumptive nominee". ABC News. Archived from the original on July 24, 2024. Retrieved July 22, 2024.
"Native Charlestonian Jade Simmons Running For President 2020". The Charleston Chronicle. July 9, 2020. Archived from the original on July 16, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
2008 Republican Presidential Candidates (P2008) Archived 2008-06-12 at the Wayback Machine. Politics1. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
"1996 Republican Race for President". www.ok.gov. Archived from the original on July 9, 2008.
"Politics1: Presidency 2000 - the Other Democratic Candidates". www.politics1.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008.
"Politics1: Presidency 2000 - the Other Republican Candidates". www.politics1.com. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008.
"White House bid wants serious attention", St. Petersburg Times, March 24, 1999. Accessed July 8, 2008.
"Republican upset in deep south poll | Independent, the (London) | Find Articles at BNET". Archived from the original on 2009-02-01. Retrieved 2009-05-20.
"Politics1 - Guide to the Inactive 2004 Democratic Presidential Prospects". politics1.com. Archived from the original on May 15, 2008.
Nan Garrett for President, 2008 Archived 2009-02-02 at the Wayback Machine. Nangarrett.org (2007-02-05). Retrieved 2010-10-26.
"Presidential and Vice-presidential Candidates". Archived from the original on 2009-01-07. Retrieved 2008-12-05.
"General Election, November 4, 1980" Ohio Secretary of State Archived November 20, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
"General Election, November 4, 1980" Ohio Secretary of State Archived November 20, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
"Socialist Equality Party - Third Party Encyclopedia". Archived from the original on 2006-03-23.
"New American Independent Party - V.P. MAP". Archived from the original on 2008-09-05. Retrieved 2008-11-12.
"Proceedings of the National Liberty Convention, held at Buffalo, N.Y." Archived 2009-02-01 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved June 13, 2008.

whitehouse.gov

"Kamala Harris: The Vice President". The White House. Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved 2024-07-24.

womenshistory.org

Brandman, Mariana. "Winona LaDuke". National Women's History Museum. Retrieved July 31, 2024.

yahoo.com

Lowenkron, Hadriana (July 29, 2024). "Marianne Williamson Ends Longshot 2024 Presidential Bid". Bloomberg News. Yahoo!. Retrieved July 29, 2024.
Lowenkron, Hadriana (July 29, 2024). "Marianne Williamson Ends Longshot 2024 Presidential Bid". Bloomberg News. Yahoo!. Retrieved July 29, 2024.