List of gendarmeries (English Wikipedia)

Gebhardt, Helmut (July 2015). "The Military Organisation of the Habsburg Gendarmerie from 1849 to 1918" (PDF). SIAK-Journal − Journal for Police Science and Practice. (International Edition Vol. 5) (5): 85–95. doi:10.7396/IE_2015_H – via bmi.gv.at.

books.google.com

Podeh, Elie (1999), The Decline of Arab Unity: The Rise And Fall of the United Arab Republic, Sussex Academic Press, p. 54, ISBN 1-84519-146-3 – via Google Books

carabinieri.it

"Arma dei Carabinieri Historical References". carabinieri.it. Archived from the original on 11 October 2009.
"Distintivi di grado: Ufficiali." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
"Distintivi di grado: Marescialli." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
"Distintivi di grado: Brigadiere." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.
"Distintivi di grado: Appuntati e Carabinieri." Carabinieri. Retrieved 2020-03-11.

civil.ge

"Interior Troops Abolished, Units Merged with the Defense Ministry". civil.ge. 15 September 2004. Archived from the original on 16 August 2016.

cornell.edu

law.cornell.edu

14 U.S.C. § 1

defense.gov

media.defense.gov

United States. Department of Defense (December 2018). Enhancing Security and Stability In Afghanistan (PDF). pp. 42, 71. A-20E89FB. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
United States. Department of Defense (December 2020). Enhancing Security and Stability In Afghanistan (PDF). pp. 38, 40. 7-653B15D. Retrieved 26 March 2024.

defense.gov

"U.S. Military Rank Insignia". defense.gov. Department of Defense. Retrieved 13 January 2022.

defensie.nl

"De rangonderscheidingstekens van de krijgsmacht" (PDF) (in Dutch). Ministry of Defence (Netherlands). 19 December 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2021.

doi.org

Arcudi, Giovanni; Smith, Michael E. (2013). "The European Gendarmerie Force: A solution in search of problems?". European Security. 22: 1–20. doi:10.1080/09662839.2012.747511.
Gebhardt, Helmut (July 2015). "The Military Organisation of the Habsburg Gendarmerie from 1849 to 1918" (PDF). SIAK-Journal − Journal for Police Science and Practice. (International Edition Vol. 5) (5): 85–95. doi:10.7396/IE_2015_H – via bmi.gv.at.

economist.com

"A hint of harmony, at last". The Economist. 3 December 2009. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

eurogendfor.org

"Members". eurogendfor.org. European Gendarmerie Force. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.
"Observers". eurogendfor.org. European Gendarmerie Force. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.

fiep.org

"The Association - FIEP". fiep.org. International Association of Gendarmeries and Police Forces with Military Status. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
"Portugese National Republican Guard - FIEP". fiep.org. International Association of Gendarmeries and Police Forces with Military Status. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

force-publique.net

"Algérie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French and English). 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Argentine". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French and English). 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Burkina Faso". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French and English). 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Cambodge". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2017. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Cameroun". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2019. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Tchad". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Chili". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Chine". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2022. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Comores". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French and English). 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Congo". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French and English). 2017. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Côte d'Ivoire". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Djibouti". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Gabon". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2017. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Guinée Conakry". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2019. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Italie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2017. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Jordanie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Madagascar". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Mali". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Mauritanie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Mexique". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Moldavie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Maroc". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Pays-Bas". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2017. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Niger". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2019. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Pologne". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2017. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Portugal". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Roumanie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Qatar". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Russie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2018. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Sénégal". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Serbie". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2017. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
"Espagne". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2019. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
"Togo". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French). 2023. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
"Bénin". MUSÉE DE LA GENDARMERIE NATIONALE (in French and English). 2023. Retrieved 26 March 2024.

fpp.org.pe

"Un día como hoy: se creó la Guardia Republicana del Perú". Federación de Periodistas del Perú (in Spanish). 7 August 2017.

gendarmeria.sm

"San Marino - Gendarmeria - Presentazione". www.gendarmeria.sm (in Italian). Retrieved 27 March 2024.

globalsecurity.org

"History of the Royal Gendarmerie of Cambodia". www.globalsecurity.org. 2012. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
"Military In Haitian History". globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2016.

gnr.pt

"Distintivos". gnr.pt (in Portuguese). Republican National Guard. Retrieved 11 May 2021.

gouv.cg

defense.gouv.cg

"Grades appellations distinctions". defense.gouv.cg (in French). Ministry of National Defense (Republic of the Congo). Retrieved 7 June 2021.

ibcr.org

Bureau international des droits des enfants (December 2012). "État des Lieux: Formation des forces de défense et de sécurité sur les droit de l'enfant au Niger" (PDF) (in French). p. 34. Retrieved 28 September 2020.

interieur.gouv.fr

gendarmerie.interieur.gouv.fr

"La gendarmerie, héritière des maréchaussées". www.gendarmerie.interieur.gouv.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

jamestown.org

McDermott, Roger (12 April 2016). "Countering Color Revolution Drives Russia's Creation of National Guard". Eurasia Daily Monitor. 13 (71) – via The Jamestown Foundation.

kurdishglobe.net

Khidhir, Qassim (27 February 2007). "Zeravani Army is the Guardian of Kurdistan Regional Capital". The Kurdish Globe. p. 7. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010.

lrv.lt

vstarnyba.lrv.lt

Vaitkus, Evaldas (23 January 2019). "History | Public Security Service under the Ministry of Interior". vstarnyba.lrv.lt. Archived from the original on 11 August 2021.

mevzuat.gov.tr

"Uzman Jandarma Kanunu" (PDF) (in Turkish). mevzuat.gov.tr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
"Uzman Erbaş Kanunu" (PDF) (in Turkish). mevzuat.gov.tr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2021.

montsame.mn

"Internal troops reinstated by Parliament". MONTSAME News Agency. Retrieved 2022-01-11.

osac.gov

"Burkina Faso Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 21 May 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Cameroon Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 3 March 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Republic of the Congo Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 18 November 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Djibouti Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 25 January 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Gabon Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 27 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Guinea Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 22 February 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Italy Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 29 November 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Madagascar Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 7 March 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Mali Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 5 May 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Mauritania Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 23 February 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Mexico Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 5 February 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Moldova Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 2 November 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Morocco Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 17 July 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Niger Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 29 April 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Portugal Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 6 March 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Romania Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 30 January 2024. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Qatar Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 21 August 2023. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Senegal Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 16 May 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
"Spain Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 22 February 2024. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
"Togo Country Security Report". www.osac.gov. Overseas Security Advisory Council. 26 June 2023. Retrieved 28 March 2024.

policiamilitar.sp.gov.br

"Insígnias". Polícia Militar do Estado de São Paulo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 6 February 2021.

politie.nl

Blok, Chan (January 2004). "Policing in the Netherlands" (PDF). pp. 31–32. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 October 2012.

president.gov.tw

"Lùhǎikōng jūnfú zhì tiáolì fù tú" 陸海空軍服制條例附圖 [Drawings of the Uniform Regulations of the Army, Navy and Air Force] (PDF). Gazette of the Presidential Palace (6769): 65–67. 7 November 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2022.

public.lu

legilux.public.lu

"Mémorial A, 1999, No. 87" (PDF) (in French). Service central de législation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 January 2006.

rajyasabha.nic.in

"Two Hundred Thirteenth Report - Security Situation in the North Eastern States of India" (PDF). Department-Related Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs. 19 July 2018. pp. 6–8. Retrieved 21 August 2022.
"Two Hundred Thirteenth Report - Security Situation in the North Eastern States of India" (PDF). Department-Related Parliamentary Standing Committee on Home Affairs. 19 July 2018. pp. 6–8. Retrieved 21 August 2022.

rcmp-grc.gc.ca

"Ranks of the Force". rcmp-grc.gc.ca. Royal Canadian Mounted Police. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 25 January 2021.

scandasia.com

"Phraya Vasuthep: The Good Danish Soldier of Fortune". Scandasia. 17 August 2011.

thefreelibrary.com

"Commander of the Zêrevanî Pêşmerge Forces, Maj. Gen. Aziz Waisi, sheds light on the role and future of Zeravani forces". Kurdish Globe. Free Online Library. 25 June 2011. Retrieved 27 March 2024.

usip.org

Perito, Robert (14 May 2012). "Afghanistan's Civil Order Police". United States Institute of Peace. Retrieved 26 March 2024.

web.archive.org

"Members". eurogendfor.org. European Gendarmerie Force. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.
"La gendarmerie, héritière des maréchaussées". www.gendarmerie.interieur.gouv.fr (in French). Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
Khidhir, Qassim (27 February 2007). "Zeravani Army is the Guardian of Kurdistan Regional Capital". The Kurdish Globe. p. 7. Archived from the original on 12 June 2010.
"Arma dei Carabinieri Historical References". carabinieri.it. Archived from the original on 11 October 2009.
Vaitkus, Evaldas (23 January 2019). "History | Public Security Service under the Ministry of Interior". vstarnyba.lrv.lt. Archived from the original on 11 August 2021.
Blok, Chan (January 2004). "Policing in the Netherlands" (PDF). pp. 31–32. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 October 2012.
"Observers". eurogendfor.org. European Gendarmerie Force. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014.
"Lùhǎikōng jūnfú zhì tiáolì fù tú" 陸海空軍服制條例附圖 [Drawings of the Uniform Regulations of the Army, Navy and Air Force] (PDF). Gazette of the Presidential Palace (6769): 65–67. 7 November 1996. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 March 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2022.
"Uzman Jandarma Kanunu" (PDF) (in Turkish). mevzuat.gov.tr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 January 2018. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
"Uzman Erbaş Kanunu" (PDF) (in Turkish). mevzuat.gov.tr. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 March 2020. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
"Historik i shkurtër i Policisë së shtetit shqiptar". asp.gov.al (in Albanian). 14 October 2016. Archived from the original on 14 October 2016.
"Interior Troops Abolished, Units Merged with the Defense Ministry". civil.ge. 15 September 2004. Archived from the original on 16 August 2016.
"Military In Haitian History". globalsecurity.org. Archived from the original on 26 February 2016.
"Mémorial A, 1999, No. 87" (PDF) (in French). Service central de législation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 January 2006.

westpoint.edu

mwi.westpoint.edu

Plapinger, David; Knoll, Kevin; Pollpeter, Sam (27 April 2021). "China's Irregular Approach to War: The Myth of a Purely Conventional Future Fight". Modern War Institute. Retrieved 26 March 2024.