List of mayors of Detroit (English Wikipedia)

Ross, Robert B.; Catlin, George B (1898). Landmarks of Detroit: A History of the City. Evening News Association. p. dcccxxv.
Ross, Robert B.; Catlin, George B (1898). Landmarks of Detroit: A History of the City. Evening News Association. p. dcccxxiv.
"JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS", 1999–2000 Michigan Manual, Legislative Council, State of Michigan, 1993, p. 585, ISBN 1-878210-06-8

books.google.com

Clarke Historical Library; Historical Society of Michigan (1986), The Michigan historical review, vol. 12–13, Central Michigan University, p. 14
Silas Farmer (1884), The history of Detroit and Michigan: or, the metropolis illustrated; a chronological cyclopaedia of the past and present, including a full record of territorial days in Michigan, and the annals of Wayne county, S. Farmer & Co., pp. 133–135
The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907, historical and biographical, 1907, pp. 24–56, ISBN 9780598455529
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 588
Clarke Historical Library; Historical Society of Michigan (1986), The Michigan historical review, Volumes 12–13, Central Michigan University, p. 14
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 385
Silas Farmer (1889), THE HISTORY OF DETROIT AND MICHIGAN, pp. 1031–1050
Carlisle, Fred, ed. (1890), Chronography of Notable Events in the History of the Northwest Territory and Wayne County, Detroit: O.S. Gulley, Bornman, pp. 236–237, OCLC 13694600
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 194
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, pp. 643–644
James V. Cambell, "Biographical Sketch of Charles C. Trowbridge," read June 3, 1883, published in Pioneer Collections: Report of the Pioneer Society of the State of Michigan, 1907, pp. 478–491
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 427
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, pp. 356–357
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 530
William Stocking; Gordon K. Miller (1922), Clarence Monroe Burton (ed.), The city of Detroit, Michigan, 1701–1922, Volume 2, The S. J. Clarke publishing company, p. 1173
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 380
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 527
Robert B. Ross (1907), The early bench and bar of Detroit from 1805 to the end of 1850; "Winder's memories", Richard P. Joy and Clarence M. Burton, pp. 205–206
Paul Leake (1912), History of Detroit, a chronicle of its progress, its industries, its institutions, and the people of the fair City of the straits, Volume 3, The Lewis Publishing Company, pp. 925–926
Arthur M. Woodford (1974), Detroit and its banks: the story of Detroit Bank & Trust, Wayne State University Press, p. 74, ISBN 0-8143-1521-6
Lloyd Anton Frerer (2001), Bronson Howard, dean of American dramatists, Edwin Mellen Press, pp. 13–16, ISBN 0-7734-7667-9
Miami University (Oxford, Ohio) (1980), The Old Northwest, vol. 6, Miami University, p. 164
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, p. 164
Samuel Alanson Lane (1892), Fifty years and over of Akron and Summit County, Beacon Job Department, pp. 598–601
The Democratic National Committee, 1830–1876, University of Wisconsin—Madison, 1919, p. 63
F. A. Barnard (1878), American biographical history of eminent and self-made men: Michigan volume, Part 1, Western biographical publishing co., p. 71
Stephen D. Bingham (1888), Early history of Michigan: with biographies of state officers, members of Congress, judges and legislators, Thorp & Godfrey, state printers, pp. 410–411
Clarence Monroe Burton; William Stocking; Gordon K. Miller (1922), The city of Detroit, Michigan, 1701–1922; Volume 3, The S. J. Clarke publishing company, pp. 981–982
Compendium of History and Biography of the City of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan, Henry Taylor & Co, 1908, pp. 320–322, ISBN 9783849678371
Charles Richard Tuttle (1874), General history of the state of Michigan: with biographical sketches, portrait engravings, and numerous illustrations. A complete history of the Peninsular state from its earliest settlement to the present time, R. D. S. Tyler & co., p. 714
F. A. Barnard (1878), American biographical history of eminent and self-made men: Michigan volume, Part 1, Western biographical publishing co., pp. 9–10
Carlisle, Fred, ed. (1890), Chronography of Notable Events in the History of the Northwest Territory and Wayne County, Detroit: O.S. Gulley, Bornman, p. 416
The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907, historical and biographical, 1907, p. 35, ISBN 9780598455529
William Stocking; Detroit News; Stephen Bromley McCracken (1902), Detroit, The Evening News Association, p. 71
The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907, historical and biographical, 1907, pp. 35–36, ISBN 9780598455529
David Lee Poremba (1998), Detroit, 1860–1899, Arcadia Publishing, p. 59, ISBN 0-7385-3373-4
William Francis Morse (1908), The collection and disposal of municipal waste, The Municipal Journal and Engineer, p. 373
HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL, COMPRISING A SYNOPSIS OF GENERAL HISTORY OF THE STATE, AND BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF MEN, Western Publishing and Engraving Co., 1900, pp. 179–180
Western Publishing and Engraving Co. (1900), CYCLOPEDIA OF MICHIGAN: HISTORICAL AND BIOGRAPHICAL, COMPRISING A SYNOPSIS OF GENERAL HISTORY OF THE STATE, ABD BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF MEN, Western Publishing and Engraving Co., pp. 144–146
Detroit (Mich.) City Clerk (1894), Municipal manual of the city of Detroit, p. 9
The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907, historical and biographical, illustrated, Manusa & Wieber, 1907, pp. 67–68, ISBN 9780598455529
The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907, historical and biographical, 1907, pp. 52–55, ISBN 9780598455529
Clarence Monroe Burton; William Stocking; Gordon K. Miller (1922), The city of Detroit, Michigan, 1701–1922; Volume 3, The S. J. Clarke publishing company, pp. 636–637
The government of the city of Detroit and Wayne County, Michigan: 1701 to 1907, historical and biographical, 1907, pp. 145–146, ISBN 9780598455529
Clarence Monroe Burton; William Stocking; Gordon K. Miller (1922), The city of Detroit, Michigan, 1701–1922; Volume 3, The S. J. Clarke publishing company, p. 608
Charles K. Hyde (2005), The Dodge brothers: the men, the motor cars, and the legacy, Wayne State University Press, p. 150, ISBN 0-8143-3246-3
Ford Richardson Bryan (1993), Henry's lieutenants, Wayne State University Press, pp. 67–73, ISBN 0-8143-3213-7
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Election of President, Vice-President, and Representatives in Congress (1914), Soliciting or receiving assessments, subscriptions, or contributions for political purposes, Govt. print. off., p. 3{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Sidney Fine (1975), Frank Murphy, Volume 2, University of Michigan Press, p. 172, ISBN 0-472-32949-9
Robert Mark Warner; C. Warren Vander Hill (1974), A Michigan reader: 1865 to the present, Eerdmans, p. 175, ISBN 0-8028-7030-9
Philip Parker Mason (1987), Title The Ambassador Bridge: a monument to progress, Wayne State University Press, pp. 75–76, ISBN 0-8143-1840-1
Victoria W. Wolcott (2001), Remaking respectability: African American women in interwar Detroit, UNC Press Books, p. 141, ISBN 0-8078-4966-9
Wilma Wood Henrickson (1991), Detroit perspectives: crossroads and turning points, Wayne State University Press, pp. 340–344, ISBN 0-8143-2013-9
Sidney Fine (1975), Frank Murphy, Volume 2, University of Michigan Press, p. 177, ISBN 0-472-32949-9
Edward Jeffries; Dominic J. Capeci (1996), Detroit and the "Good War": the World War II letters of Mayor Edward Jeffries and friends, University Press of Kentucky, p. 6, ISBN 0-8131-1974-X
Edward Jeffries; Dominic J. Capeci (1996), Edward Jeffries; Dominic J. Capeci (eds.), Detroit and the "Good War": the World War II letters of Mayor Edward Jeffries and friends, University Press of Kentucky, pp. 1–42, ISBN 0-8131-1974-X

congress.gov

bioguide.congress.gov

United States Congress. "List of mayors of Detroit (id: P000437)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
United States Congress. "List of mayors of Detroit (id: M000280)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
United States Congress. "List of mayors of Detroit (id: C000579)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
United States Congress. "List of mayors of Detroit (id: C000812)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
United States Congress. "List of mayors of Detroit (id: D000431)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.

crainsdetroit.com

"The next in line: Cockrel not eager, but ready to be mayor if Kilpatrick leaves post". Crain's Detroit Business. February 11, 2008.

detcharter.com

"City of Detroit Charters Through History". 2012. Retrieved September 30, 2015.

detnews.com

"Kilpatrick among other Detroit officials who have faced legal trouble". The Detroit News. March 24, 2008.

detroit.lib.mi.us

"Mayors of the City of Detroit". Detroit Public Library. 2006. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2010. Note: Term dates come from this DPL citation, save for Mayors Cockrel and Bing, and the second term of Mayor Chapin.
"Detroit City Council, 1919 to present". Detroit Public Library. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2010.

detroit.mi.us

ci.detroit.mi.us

Charles Trowbridge House Archived 2007-10-11 at the Wayback Machine from the city of Detroit

detroithistorical.org

"Hamtramck, Colonel John". Encyclopedia of Detroit. Retrieved April 7, 2021.

detroitnews.com

"Kwame M. Kilpatrick". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved January 14, 2014.

economist.com

"In Detroit, the end of blight is in sight; What happens when a city accustomed to bad government elects a good one". Economist.com. September 16, 2017. Retrieved September 19, 2017.

elmwoodhistoriccemetery.org

"Major John Biddle". Elmwood Cemetery. Retrieved September 10, 2010.

fjc.gov

"Biographical Directory of Federal Judges: Murphy, Frank". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved November 8, 2010.

foxnews.com

"New Detroit Mayor Ken Cockrel Jr. Takes Oath of Office". Fox News. September 19, 2008. Retrieved November 18, 2010.

freep.com

"Beatty quits, says she regrets 'devastation' caused by scandal". Detroit Free Press. January 28, 2008.
Helms, Matt (8 November 2012). "Mike Duggan to step down as DMC chief in pursuit of Detroit mayoral bid". Detroit Free Press.
"How underdog story propelled Mike Duggan to top vote-getter in Detroit primary". Detroit Free Press. 7 August 2013. Retrieved 29 August 2013.

historydetroit.com

"People of Detroit: French Commandants of Fort Ponchartrain du Detroit". Detroit History. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
"People of Detroit: British Commandants of Fort Detroit". Detroit History. Retrieved April 7, 2021.

michigan.gov

"John R. Williams, 1818–1829". State of Michigan Department of Military and Veteran's Affairs. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
Joseph Turrini (Nov–Dec 1999). "Phooie on Louie: African American Detroit and the Election of Jerry Cavanagh" (PDF). Michigan History.

mlive.com

"Detroit Mayor Dave Bing faces tough problems after re-election; Charles Pugh promises new direction for council". Detroit News. November 4, 2009.

news.google.com

"In Detroit, Couzens is Big Winner". The Border Cities Star. Nov 8, 1933.
"Oscar B. Marx dies; ex-Detroit mayor". Ludington Daily News. Nov 23, 1923.
"Modest rites for Couzens". The Windsor Daily Star. Nov 1, 1950.
"Bowles First Detroit Mayor To Be Recalled". Lewiston Daily Sun. Jul 24, 1930.
"Bowles Loses But Wins Over Recall Crowd". Sarasota Herald. Sep 10, 1930.
"Following in the Footsteps of His Dad". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. Nov 15, 1935.
"Couzens To Make Mayoralty Drive". Miami News. Aug 6, 1933.
"CIO Candidate is Defeated in Detroit Vote". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Nov 3, 1937.
"Mayor Cobo Dies at 63". The Windsor Daily Star. Sep 13, 1957.
"Michigan's Governor Matches Ike's Victory". Ottawa Citizen. Nov 7, 1956.

nga.org

"Michigan Governor Hazen Stuart Pingree". National Governors Association. Retrieved October 30, 2010.

nytimes.com

"Coleman A. Young, 79, Mayor of Detroit And Political Symbol for Blacks, Is Dead". New York Times. November 30, 1997.
DANNY HAKIM (October 30, 2001). "Detroit Mayoral Rivals Wage Close Battle of Generations". New York Times.
NICK BUNKLEY (May 6, 2009). "Detroit Chooses Political Newcomer for Mayor". New York Times.
Nick Bunkley (February 25, 2009). "Interim Leader and Novice to Face Off in Detroit Race Twitter". New York Times.
IAN URBINA (November 3, 2009). "In Virginia, McDonnell Ends Democrats' Streak". New York Times.

timesmachine.nytimes.com

"Mr. Hill's Lieutenants" (PDF). New York Times. March 3, 1892.
"Both Men Laid Up: A fierce fight between two Detroit politicians" (PDF). New York Times. May 6, 1888.

query.nytimes.com

"Louis C. Miriani, 90, Former Detroit Mayor". New York Times. October 21, 1987.

topics.nytimes.com

"Dave Bing". The New York Times. Retrieved November 18, 2010.

piastinstitute.org

"Biographies of Piast Institute Staff, Directors and Fellows: Hon. Roman H. Gribbs". Piast Institute. Archived from the original on November 26, 2010. Retrieved November 18, 2010.

politicalgraveyard.com

"Index to Politicians: Lockyear to Lofvegren". The Political Graveyard. Retrieved November 6, 2010.

time.com

"In Detroit". TIME magazine. January 23, 1928. Archived from the original on June 14, 2009.

umich.edu

hti.umich.edu

Catlin, George B. (2005) [1900]. "Chapters CI through CVII". The story of Detroit. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Library. pp. 585–630. Retrieved 2006-06-15.

name.umdl.umich.edu

Catlin, George B. (2005) [1900]. "Chapters CI through CVII". The story of Detroit. Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Library. pp. 585–630. Retrieved 2006-06-15.

usmayors.org

Larry Jones (April 30, 2001). "Detroit Mayor Dennis W. Archer Decides Not to Seek Reelection". US Mayor Newspaper. Archived from the original on January 1, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2010.

vfw.org

"Past Commanders-in-Chief" (PDF). Veterans of Foreign Wars. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 17, 2010. Retrieved November 12, 2010.

wayne.edu

elibrary.wayne.edu

"Charter of the City of Detroit" (PDF). 1918. Retrieved September 30, 2015.^{[permanent dead link]}

web.archive.org

"Mayors of the City of Detroit". Detroit Public Library. 2006. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved September 7, 2010. Note: Term dates come from this DPL citation, save for Mayors Cockrel and Bing, and the second term of Mayor Chapin.
Charles Trowbridge House Archived 2007-10-11 at the Wayback Machine from the city of Detroit
"In Detroit". TIME magazine. January 23, 1928. Archived from the original on June 14, 2009.
"Detroit City Council, 1919 to present". Detroit Public Library. Archived from the original on September 28, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2010.
"Past Commanders-in-Chief" (PDF). Veterans of Foreign Wars. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 17, 2010. Retrieved November 12, 2010.
"Biographies of Piast Institute Staff, Directors and Fellows: Hon. Roman H. Gribbs". Piast Institute. Archived from the original on November 26, 2010. Retrieved November 18, 2010.
Larry Jones (April 30, 2001). "Detroit Mayor Dennis W. Archer Decides Not to Seek Reelection". US Mayor Newspaper. Archived from the original on January 1, 2011. Retrieved November 19, 2010.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Carlisle, Fred, ed. (1890), Chronography of Notable Events in the History of the Northwest Territory and Wayne County, Detroit: O.S. Gulley, Bornman, pp. 236–237, OCLC 13694600