Longship (English Wikipedia)

Gwyn Jones (2001). A History of the Vikings. Oxford University Press. p. 214. ISBN 978-0-19-280134-0.
Brøgger, Anton Wilhelm; Shetelig, Haakon (1971) [1951]. "The Viking Ships: The Gokstad Ship, Its Construction and Furnishings". The Viking Ships: Their Ancestry and Evolution. Hurst. pp. 96–97. ISBN 978-82-09-00030-4.
Graham-Campbell, James (2001). The Viking World. London: F. Lincoln. pp. 45, 58. ISBN 978-0-7112-1800-0.
Graham-Campbell, James (2001). The Viking World. London: F. Lincoln. pp. 62–63. ISBN 978-0-7112-1800-0.
Batey, Colleen E. (1994). Graham-Campbell, James (ed.). Cultural Atlas of the Viking world. New York : Facts on File. pp. 180–181. ISBN 978-0-8160-3004-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
McGrail, Seán (2001). "Ships, Shipwrights and Seamen". In Graham-Campbell, James (ed.). The Viking World. London: F. Lincoln. pp. 52–53. ISBN 978-0-7112-1800-0.
Brøgger, Anton Wilhelm; Shetelig, Haakon (1971) [1951]. "The Viking Ships: The Gokstad Ship, Its Construction and Furnishings". The Viking Ships: Their Ancestry and Evolution. London: Hurst. p. 101. ISBN 978-82-09-00030-4.
Boyer, Régis (2002). Les Vikings (in French). Plon. p. 406. I have noted that the Vikings made certain great nations—France, Great Britain, Russia—aware of their natural unity by demonstrating the geographical, economic, strategic, and political importance of cities such as Paris, London, and Kiev. They led them, by force or by what we would today call political genius, to gather around a center and become aware of their identity. It could even be argued that they gave the West a sense of its existence as a global entity: it was forced to establish a common defense and thus to reorganize itself politically, to invent stronger centralized powers... After all, the Vikings or Varangians were also familiar with the East and at least part of the southern shore of the Mediterranean. But it was in Europe that they disrupted and overturned structures, because that was where they were at home. Nothing is less barbaric, in the Greek sense of the term, than the Vikings. For various reasons, they possessed a ferment of activity and dynamism that lay dormant in the south. They came at just the right moment to breathe new life into the (Indo-)European personality.
Graham-Campbell, James (2001). The Viking World. London: F. Lincoln. pp. 45, 55. ISBN 978-0-7112-1800-0.

bbc.com (Global: 20^th place; English: 30^th place)

"First Viking ship excavation in a century begins in Norway". Bbc.co.uk. 27 June 2020. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; English: 3^rd place)

Price, Neil (2020). Children of Ash and Elm: A History of the Vikings. Basic Books. p. 120. ISBN 978-0-465-09699-2.
Tveiten, Ole; Loftsgarden, Kjetil (2017). "The extensive iron production in Norway in the tenth to thirteenth century: A regional perspective". In Glørstad, Zanette T.; Loftsgarden, Kjetil (eds.). Viking-Age Transformations: Trade, Craft and Resources in Western Scandinavia. Taylor & Francis. pp. 111–115. ISBN 978-1-317-00190-4.
Marcus, Geoffrey Jules (2007). "The genesis of Norse expansion". The Conquest of the North Atlantic. Boydell & Brewer. p. 35. ISBN 978-1-84383-316-1.
Chartrand, René; Durham, Keith; Harrison, Mark; Heath, Ian (2016). The Vikings. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 188. ISBN 978-1-4728-1323-7.
Bachrach, David S.; Bachrach, Bernard S. (2025). Warfare in the Global Middle Ages. Taylor & Francis. p. 218. ISBN 978-1-040-44556-3.
Garrison, Ervan G. (1998). History of Engineering and Technology: Artful Methods. CRC Press. p. 111. ISBN 978-0-8493-9810-0.
Price, Neil (2008). "Spain, North Africa and the Mediterranean". In Brink, Stefan; Price, Neil (eds.). The Viking World. Routledge. pp. 465–466. ISBN 978-1-134-31826-1.
Dreyer (Firm) (November 1996). "Norsk jul i bokform". The Norseman. 36 (6). Nordmanns-forbundet: 16. Retrieved 5 January 2014.
Thorkild Ramskou (1965). Danmarks oldtid. Guides to the National Museum (Nationalmuseet (Denmark)) (in Danish). Copenhagen: Nationalmuseet. p. 43. ISBN 978-87-480-6851-3. OCLC 43695721.
Bill, Jan (2001). "Ships and Seamanship". In Sawyer, P. H. (ed.). The Oxford Illustrated History of the Vikings. Oxford University Press. p. 183. ISBN 978-0-19-285434-6.
Asingh, Pauline (2009). Grauballemanden: portræt af et moselig (in Danish). Copenhagen: Gyldendal A/S. p. 195. ISBN 978-87-02-05688-4.
Coles, John (2016). "Linking boats and rock carvings – Hjortspring and the North". In Blue, Lucy; Hocker, Frederick M.; Englert, Anton (eds.). Connected by the Sea: Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Denmark 2003. Oxbow Books. p. 124. ISBN 978-1-78570-367-6.
Wright, Edward (2014). The Ferriby Boats: Seacraft of the Bronze Age. Routledge. p. 193. ISBN 978-1-317-59802-2.
Olsen, Olaf; Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole (1978). Five Viking Ships from Roskilde Fjord. National Museum. pp. 110–111. ISBN 978-87-480-0181-7.
Logan, F. Donald (2013). The Vikings in History. Routledge. pp. 15–17. ISBN 978-1-136-52716-6.
Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole (2010). Archaeology and the Sea in Scandinavia and Britain: A Personal Account. Viking Ship Museum. pp. 71–72, 90–91. ISBN 978-87-85180-05-6.
Jesch, Judith (2001). Ships and Men in the Late Viking Age: The Vocabulary of Runic Inscriptions and Skaldic Verse. Boydell & Brewer. pp. 123–128. ISBN 978-0-85115-826-6.
Swanton, Michael J., ed. (1998). The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. Routledge. pp. 90–91. ISBN 978-1-136-75566-8.
Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole (2016). "Variations on a Theme: 11th-century Ship Types of the North". In Beltrame, Carlo (ed.). Boats, Ships and Shipyards: Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Venice 2000. Oxbow Books. p. 254. ISBN 978-1-78570-464-2.
Somerville, Angus A.; McDonald, R. Andrew (2013). The Vikings and Their Age. University of Toronto Press. pp. 11, 14. ISBN 978-1-4426-0524-4.
Somerville, Angus A.; McDonald, R. Andrew (2013). The Vikings and Their Age. University of Toronto Press. pp. 11, 14. ISBN 978-1-4426-0524-4.
Insley, Charles (2023). "Naval Warfare, the State, and the Archbishops of Canterbury in the Tenth and Eleventh Centuries". In Gathagan, Laura L.; Wangerin, Laura E.; North, William (eds.). The Haskins Society Journal 33: 2021. Studies in Medieval History. Boydell & Brewer. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-78327-752-0.
Somerville, Angus A.; McDonald, R. Andrew (2013). The Vikings and Their Age. University of Toronto Press. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-4426-0524-4.
Jørgen Jensen (2001). Danmarks oldtid: Yngre Jernalder og Vikingetid 400–1050 e. Kr. Gyldendal. p. 413. ISBN 978-87-02-00333-8. Retrieved 2 July 2013.
Bill, Jan (2003). "Scandinavian Warships and Naval Power in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries". In Hattendorf, John B.; Unger, Richard W. (eds.). War at Sea in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Boydell Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-85115-903-4.
Magnússon, Eiríkr (1906). Notes On Shipbuilding & Nautical Terms of Old in the North. Magnússon. pp. 45–46.
Short, William R. (2010). Icelanders in the Viking Age: The People of the Sagas. McFarland. p. 129. ISBN 978-0-7864-4727-5.
Naumann, Hans-Peter (2012). "English Keywords in Old Norse Literature". In Chevalier, Sarah; Honegger, Thomas (eds.). Words, Words, Words: Philology and Beyond: Festschrift for Andreas Fischer on the Occasion of his 65th Birthday. Narr Francke Attempto Verlag. p. 121. ISBN 978-3-7720-5435-8.
Jesch, Judith (2001). Ships and Men in the Late Viking Age: The Vocabulary of Runic Inscriptions and Skaldic Verse. Boydell & Brewer. p. 151. ISBN 978-0-85115-826-6.
McGrail, Seán (2014). Ancient Boats in North-West Europe: The Archaeology of Water Transport to AD 1500. Routledge. p. 239. ISBN 978-1-317-88237-4.
McGrail, Seán (2014). Ancient Boats in North-West Europe: The Archaeology of Water Transport to AD 1500. Routledge. p. 260. ISBN 978-1-317-88237-4.
Jackson, Tatjana N. (1998). "On the Old Norse System of Spatial Orientation". Saga-Book. 25: 73. ISSN 0305-9219Jackson1998{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole (1977). From Viking Ship to Victory. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 34. ISBN 978-0-11-880759-3.
Wolf, Kirsten (2022). "Navigation and Sailing Techniques". In Mueller-Vollmer, Tristan; Wolf, Kirsten (eds.). Vikings: An Encyclopedia of Conflict, Invasions, and Raids. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. p. 65. ISBN 979-8-216-16202-5.
Barnes, Michael P. (2012). Runes: A Handbook. Boydell Press. p. 79. ISBN 978-1-84383-778-7.
Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole (1977). From Viking Ship to Victory. H.M. Stationery Office. pp. 22–24. ISBN 978-0-11-880759-3.
Larson, Laurence M. (2011) [1935]. The Earliest Norwegian Laws: Being the Gulathing Law and the Frostathing Law. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. p. 423. ISBN 978-1-58477-925-4.
Chaillu, Paul Belloni Du (1970) [1889]. The Viking Age: The Early History, Manners, and Customs of the Ancestors of the English-speaking Nations. AMS Press. pp. 142–143. ISBN 978-0-404-02187-0.
Larson, Laurence M. (2011) [1935]. The Earliest Norwegian Laws: Being the Gulathing Law and the Frostathing Law. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. p. 191. ISBN 978-1-58477-925-4.
Heen-Pettersen, Aina Margrethe (2020). "Feasting, friendship and alliances The socio-political use of Insular vessels in Viking-Age Norway". In Aannestad, Hanne Lovise; Pedersen, Unn; Moen, Marianne; Naumann, Elise; Berg, Heidi Lund (eds.). Vikings Across Boundaries: Viking-Age Transformations – Volume II. Routledge. p. 1985. ISBN 978-1-000-20472-8.
Craigie, Sir William Alexander (1924). Easy Readings in Old Icelandic (in Icelandic). I. B. Hutchen. p. 88.
McGrail, Seán (2014). Ancient Boats in North-West Europe: The Archaeology of Water Transport to AD 1500. Routledge. p. 160. ISBN 978-1-317-88238-1.
"Jahrbuch". Jahrbuch, Gesellschaft Schiffbautechnische (in German). 71. J. Springer: 335. 1977. In der altnordischen Sprache der Skandinavier ist von zweierlei Schiffbauern die Rede, von den „Stafnasmidir", die den Kiel und die z. T. kunstvoll geschnitzten Steven schufen, und von den „filungr", jenen Männern, die mit Axt und Dechsel die Planken für den Klinkerschiffbau zurechtschlugen..." English: "In the Old Norse language of the Scandinavians, two types of shipbuilders are mentioned: the "Stafnasmidir," who created the keel and the sometimes artistically carved stems, and the "filungr", the men who used axes and adzes to cut the planks for clinker shipbuilding...
Heath, Byron (2005). Discovering the Great South Land. Rosenberg Publishing. p. 26. ISBN 978-1-877058-31-8.
Forte, Angelo (2005). "A water world". In Forte, Angelo; Oram, Richard D.; Pedersen, Frederik (eds.). Viking Empires. Cambridge University Press. pp. 139–142. ISBN 978-0-521-82992-2.
Jørgensen, Lise Bender (2002). "Rural Economy: Ecology, Hunting, Pastoralism, Agricultural and Nutritional Aspects". In Jesch, Judith (ed.). The Scandinavians from the Vendel Period to the Tenth Century: An Ethnographic Perspective. Boydell Press. p. 133. ISBN 978-0-85115-867-9.
McGrail, Seán (2014). Ancient Boats in North-West Europe: The Archaeology of Water Transport to AD 1500. Routledge. pp. 225–229. ISBN 978-1-317-88237-4.
McGrail, Seán (2014). Ancient Boats in North-West Europe: The Archaeology of Water Transport to AD 1500. Routledge. p. 231. ISBN 978-1-317-88237-4.
Jørgensen, Lise Bender (2002). "Rural Economy: Ecology, Hunting, Pastoralism, Agricultural and Nutritional Aspects". In Jesch, Judith (ed.). The Scandinavians from the Vendel Period to the Tenth Century: An Ethnographic Perspective. Boydell Press. pp. 137, 139. ISBN 978-0-85115-867-9.
Ferguson, Robert (2009). The Vikings: A History. Penguin. p. 61. ISBN 978-1-101-15142-6.
Sawyer, P. H. (1962). The Age of the Vikings. E. Arnold. p. 70.
Nicolaysen, Nicolaysen (1882). The Viking-ship Discovered at Gokstad in Norway (in Danish and English). Translated by Krag, Thomas. Christiania: Alb. Cammermeyer. pp. 18–19.
Schnall, Jens Eike (2013). "Homlubarði - ein ruderloses Schiff, auf Grund gesetzt: Zu Konungs skuggsjá, Barlaams saga ok Josaphats und skandinavischen Ortsnamen". In Nahl, Astrid van; Elmevik, Lennart; Brink, Stefan (eds.). Namenwelten: Orts- und Personennamen in historischer Sicht (in German). Walter de Gruyter. p. 278. ISBN 978-3-11-091147-3. Das 1. Glied homlu- wird vom Sb. hamla 'Grummetstropp' abgeleitet - einem besonderen Stück, Tauwerk, wel-ches die Remen an den Keipen hält (> 'Schiff ohne Remen') -, 10 meist aber mit dem das Steuerruder an der Bordwand befestigende Tauwerk (stýrihamla) in Verbindung gebracht (> 'Schiff ohne Ruder'). English: "The first element homlu- is derived from the noun hamla "grommet rope" – a special piece of rope that holds the oars to the oarlocks (> "ship without oars") , 10 but is usually associated with the rope (stýrihamla) that attaches the rudder to the ship's side (> "ship without a rudder").
Sturlason, Snorri (1905). The Stories of the Kings of Norway Called the Round of the World (Heimskringla). Translated by Magnússon, Eiríkr; Morris, William. B. Quaritch. p. 448.
Croix, Sarah; Mikkelsen, Peter Hambro; Sindbæk, Søren M. (2023). "Wood". In Sindbæk, Søren M. (ed.). Northern Emporium: Vol. 2 The networks of Viking-age Ribe. Aarhus Universitetsforlag. p. 389. ISBN 978-87-93423-83-1.
Sands, Rob (2013). "Portable Wooden Objects From Wetlands". In Menotti, Francesco; O'Sullivan, Aidan (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Wetland Archaeology. OUP Oxford. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-19-957349-3.
McGrail, Seán (2014). Ancient Boats in North-West Europe: The Archaeology of Water Transport to AD 1500. Routledge. p. 152. ISBN 978-1-317-88237-4.
Neumann, J. (1989). "Anglo-Norman Studies XI: Hydrographic and Ship-Hydronamic Aspects of the Norman Invasion, AD 1066". In Brown, Reginald Allen (ed.). Proceedings of the Battle Conference 1988. Boydell & Brewer Ltd. p. 231. ISBN 978-0-85115-526-5.
Larrea, Beñat Elortza (2023). Polity Consolidation and Military Transformation in Medieval Scandinavia: A European Perspective, c.1035–1320. BRILL. pp. 228–229. ISBN 978-90-04-54349-2.
Jesch, Judith (2001). Ships and Men in the Late Viking Age: The Vocabulary of Runic Inscriptions and Skaldic Verse. Boydell & Brewer. p. 136. ISBN 978-0-85115-826-6.
Borman, Tracy Joanne (2012). Queen of the Conqueror: The Life of Matilda, Wife of William I. Random House Publishing Group. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-0-553-90825-1.
Sturluson, Snorri (1979). Hødnebø, Finn; Magerøy, Hallvard (eds.). Norges kongesagaer: Jubileumsutg. Sverres saga. Sagaen om baglere og birkebeiner (in Norwegian). Vol. 3. Translated by Hødnebø, Finn. Gyldendal Norsk Forlag. pp. 112, 122. ISBN 978-82-05-11460-9.
Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole (2016). "Experimental archaeology and ships - principles, problems and examples". In Blue, Lucy; Hocker, Frederick M.; Englert, Anton (eds.). Connected by the Sea: Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Denmark 2003. Oxbow Books. pp. 1, 3. ISBN 978-1-78570-369-0.
Binns, Alan (2017). "Ships and Shipbuilding". In Pulsiano, Phillip; Wolf, Kirsten (eds.). Routledge Revivals: Medieval Scandinavia (1993): An Encyclopedia. Routledge. p. 578. ISBN 978-1-351-66501-8.
Englert, Anton (2016). "Trial Voyages as a method of experimental archaeology: The aspect of speed". In Blue, Lucy; Hocker, Frederick M.; Englert, Anton (eds.). Connected by the Sea: Proceedings of the Tenth International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Denmark 2003. Oxbow Books. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-78570-369-0.
Petersson, Bodil (2015). "From replica to relic—Gokstad goes abroad". In Larsson, Lars; Ekengren, Fredrik; Helgesson, Bertil (eds.). Small Things – Wide Horizons: Studies in honour of Birgitta Hårdh. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd. p. 276. ISBN 978-1-78491-132-4.
Gøthche, Morten; Strætkvern, Kristiane (2017). "Roskilde 6 - Reconstructing the longest warship find of the Viking Age". In Gawronski, Jerzy; Holk, André van; Schokkenbroek, Joost (eds.). Ships and maritime landscapes: Proceedings of the Thirteenth International Symposium on Boat and Ship Archaeology, Amsterdam 2012. Barkhuis. pp. 375–376. ISBN 978-94-92444-14-1.

britishmuseum.org (Global: 1,505^th place; English: 1,194^th place)

"The Anglo-Saxon ship burial at Sutton Hoo". britishmuseum.org. British Museum. Retrieved 24 September 2025.

coscan.org.uk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Robards, Anthony W. (2015). "Viking Navigation part 2" (PDF). CoScan Magazine. Confederation of Scandinavian Societies of Great Britain and Ireland: 16–18. ISSN 1478-2081.

diva-portal.org (Global: 3,588^th place; English: 3,072^nd place)

Gregner, Maria. "De Gotländska Bildstenarna". diva-portal.org. Retrieved 14 September 2025.
Zachrisson, Torun (2020). "Viking Age society, its realms and the importance of iron: Reflections on the historical background and emerging networks". In Karlsson, Catarina; Magnusson, Gert (eds.). Iron and the Transformation of Society: Reflexion of Viking Age Metallurgy (PDF). Jernkontorets Bergshistoriska Skriftserie 51. p. 121. ISBN 978-91-982397-4-4. During the Viking Age the impact of Scandinavian Vikings in both west and east is marked. This expansion and movement would not have been possible without the iron rivets that held the clinker-built ships together; this, together with other iron objects used such as iron anchors and necessary tools are other important sources for the Viking Age demand for iron in the coastal areas of Scandinavia.
Lund, Julie (2006). "Vikingetidens værktøjskister i landskab og mytologi" [Viking Age toolboxes in landscape and mythology] (PDF). Fornvännen (in Danish): 324. English: "The toolbox from Mästermyr has so far been dated to around the year 1000 (Roesdahl 1992,s. 251). A new look at the typological dating of several of the objects in the box may contribute to the possibility that the entire find should be redated. The tool chest contained a lead stamp pad with hourglass-shaped stamps. These stamps were in use on Gotland from the late 800s to around 1000 (Thunmark-Nylén 1973, p. 39). The axes from the find are of the 800s type. The bismer weight, on the other hand, is an object type that has traditionally been considered medieval. However, such a weight has also been found in the tool depot from Smiss, which can be dated quite precisely to around 950. This suggests that the chest from Mästermyr may date from around 950-1000.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; English: 2^nd place)

Lund, Julie; Sindbæk, Søren M. (June 2022). "Crossing the Maelstrom: New Departures in Viking Archaeology". Journal of Archaeological Research. 30 (2): 198–199. doi:10.1007/s10814-021-09163-3.
Westerdahl, Christer (February 1985). "Sewn boats of the North: A preliminary catalogue with introductory comments. Part 1". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 14 (1): 44. Bibcode:1985IJNAr..14...33W. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1985.tb01200.x.
Cameron, P. N. (1982). "Saxons, sea and sail". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 11 (4): 319–320. Bibcode:1982IJNAr..11..319C. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1982.tb00098.x. [I]n other words, the planks were smooth and secured directly by trenails to the frames, not lashed to the frames at the cleats as in the Nydam ship. This was a change which meant much simpler and more economical boatbuilding as the thick cleats of the Nydam ship were wasteful of both wood and labour.
Nordeide, S.W.; Bonde, N.; Thun, T. (2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192. hdl:1956/22938. S2CID 214352713.
Nordeide, Sæbjørg Walaker; Bonde, Niels; Thun, Terje (February 2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)" (PDF). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192: 4. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192.
Murphy, Hugh (January 2012). "Ole Crumlin-Pedersen (1935–2011)". The Mariner's Mirror. 98 (1): 7. doi:10.1080/00253359.2012.10708973.
Rodger, N.A.M. (1995). "Cnut's Geld and the Size of Danish Ships". The English Historical Review. CX (436): 395. doi:10.1093/ehr/cx.436.392. ISSN 0013-8266.
Horváth, Gábor; Barta, András; Pomozi, István; Suhai, Bence; Hegedüs, Ramón; Åkesson, Susanne; Meyer-Rochow, Benno; Wehner, Rüdiger (2011). "On the trail of Vikings with polarized skylight: experimental study of the atmospheric optical prerequisites allowing polarimetric navigation by Viking seafarers". Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences. 366 (1565): 772–782. doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0194. JSTOR 41061780. PMC 3049005. PMID 21282181.
Weski, Timm (2 January 2023). "Sun – Current – Ocean Swell: Additional Remarks on Viking-Age Navigational Skills". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 52 (1): 231–233. Bibcode:2023IJNAr..52..230W. doi:10.1080/10572414.2023.2193491.
Ropars, Guy; Gorre, Gabriel; Floch, Albert Le; Enoch, Jay; Lakshminarayanan, Vasudevan (8 March 2012). "A depolarizer as a possible precise sunstone for Viking navigation by polarized skylight". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 468 (2139): 671–84. Bibcode:2012RSPSA.468..671R. doi:10.1098/rspa.2011.0369. ISSN 1364-5021. S2CID 67809075.
Sigurðsson, Jón Viðar (12 November 2024). "Chieftains and shipbuilding". Viking Special Volumes. 2 (1): 222–223. doi:10.5617/viking.11918.
Cooke, Bill; Christiansen, Carol; Hammarlund, Lena (October 2002). "Viking woollen square-sails and fabric cover factor". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 31 (2): 203–204. Bibcode:2002IJNAr..31..202C. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2002.tb01414.x.
Martin, Colin (March 2017). "Viking-Age War Fleets: shipbuilding, resource management and maritime warfare in 11th-century Denmark Maritime Culture of the North (Review)". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 46 (1). Viking Ship Museum, Reskilde: 226–227. doi:10.1111/1095-9270.12231.
Skre, Dagfinn (February 2014). "Norðvegr – Norway: From Sailing Route to Kingdom". European Review. 22 (1): 42–43. doi:10.1017/S1062798713000604.
Warming, Rolf Fabricius (2023). "The Viking Age shields from the ship burial at Gokstad: a re-examination of their construction and function". Arms & Armour. 20 (1): 14. doi:10.1080/17416124.2023.2187199.

eldar-heide.net (Global: low place; English: low place)

Heide, Eldar (2016). The early Viking ship types (PDF). p. 81. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2015.
Heide, Eldar (2016). The early Viking ship types (PDF). p. 113. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2015.
Heide, Eldar (2024). "Det er i Snorre-Edda, Gylfaginning | NRK should not have aired the series on Draken Harald Hårfagre" (PDF). Eldar-Heide.net. p. 1. Retrieved 7 July 2025.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; English: 76^th place)

hdl.handle.net

Nordeide, S.W.; Bonde, N.; Thun, T. (2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192. hdl:1956/22938. S2CID 214352713.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Westerdahl, Christer (February 1985). "Sewn boats of the North: A preliminary catalogue with introductory comments. Part 1". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 14 (1): 44. Bibcode:1985IJNAr..14...33W. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1985.tb01200.x.
Cameron, P. N. (1982). "Saxons, sea and sail". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 11 (4): 319–320. Bibcode:1982IJNAr..11..319C. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.1982.tb00098.x. [I]n other words, the planks were smooth and secured directly by trenails to the frames, not lashed to the frames at the cleats as in the Nydam ship. This was a change which meant much simpler and more economical boatbuilding as the thick cleats of the Nydam ship were wasteful of both wood and labour.
Nordeide, S.W.; Bonde, N.; Thun, T. (2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192. hdl:1956/22938. S2CID 214352713.
Nordeide, Sæbjørg Walaker; Bonde, Niels; Thun, Terje (February 2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)" (PDF). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192: 4. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192.
Weski, Timm (2 January 2023). "Sun – Current – Ocean Swell: Additional Remarks on Viking-Age Navigational Skills". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 52 (1): 231–233. Bibcode:2023IJNAr..52..230W. doi:10.1080/10572414.2023.2193491.
Ropars, Guy; Gorre, Gabriel; Floch, Albert Le; Enoch, Jay; Lakshminarayanan, Vasudevan (8 March 2012). "A depolarizer as a possible precise sunstone for Viking navigation by polarized skylight". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 468 (2139): 671–84. Bibcode:2012RSPSA.468..671R. doi:10.1098/rspa.2011.0369. ISSN 1364-5021. S2CID 67809075.
Schaefer, Bradley E. (January 2019). "Viking Sunstones for Celestial Navigation Were Certainly Not Crystals of Calcite or Cordierite". American Astronomical Society Meeting Abstracts #233. 233: 117.04. Bibcode:2019AAS...23311704S. Archived from the original on 31 August 2025.
Cooke, Bill; Christiansen, Carol; Hammarlund, Lena (October 2002). "Viking woollen square-sails and fabric cover factor". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 31 (2): 203–204. Bibcode:2002IJNAr..31..202C. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2002.tb01414.x.

historiska.se (Global: low place; English: low place)

vikingar.historiska.se

"The Viking World — Spoon auger: 107103_HST". vikingar.historiska.se. The Swedish History Museum. Archived from the original on 6 February 2025. Retrieved 28 September 2025.

issuu.com (Global: 537^th place; English: 476^th place)

Adie, Ingeborg Louise ‘Vesla’ (Winter 2016–2017). "Welcome to the New Land, Draken Harald Hårfagre". Sea History. Vol. 157. National Maritime Historical Society (NMHS). pp. 22–25.

jstor.org (Global: 26^th place; English: 20^th place)

Bruun, Per (1997). "The Viking Ship". Journal of Coastal Research. 13 (4): 1282–1289. JSTOR 4298737.
Horváth, Gábor; Barta, András; Pomozi, István; Suhai, Bence; Hegedüs, Ramón; Åkesson, Susanne; Meyer-Rochow, Benno; Wehner, Rüdiger (2011). "On the trail of Vikings with polarized skylight: experimental study of the atmospheric optical prerequisites allowing polarimetric navigation by Viking seafarers". Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences. 366 (1565): 772–782. doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0194. JSTOR 41061780. PMC 3049005. PMID 21282181.

lu.se (Global: 4,012^th place; English: 4,295^th place)

journals.lub.lu.se

Ravn, Morten (2019). "Early Medieval Nordic Boatbuilding Technology: Reflections on How to Investigate Negotiation Processes in Past Communities of Practice". Lund Archaeological Review. 24–25: 99. ISSN 2003-5632. Retrieved 6 September 2025.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; English: 4^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Horváth, Gábor; Barta, András; Pomozi, István; Suhai, Bence; Hegedüs, Ramón; Åkesson, Susanne; Meyer-Rochow, Benno; Wehner, Rüdiger (2011). "On the trail of Vikings with polarized skylight: experimental study of the atmospheric optical prerequisites allowing polarimetric navigation by Viking seafarers". Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences. 366 (1565): 772–782. doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0194. JSTOR 41061780. PMC 3049005. PMID 21282181.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Horváth, Gábor; Barta, András; Pomozi, István; Suhai, Bence; Hegedüs, Ramón; Åkesson, Susanne; Meyer-Rochow, Benno; Wehner, Rüdiger (2011). "On the trail of Vikings with polarized skylight: experimental study of the atmospheric optical prerequisites allowing polarimetric navigation by Viking seafarers". Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences. 366 (1565): 772–782. doi:10.1098/rstb.2010.0194. JSTOR 41061780. PMC 3049005. PMID 21282181.

oapen.org (Global: 8,298^th place; English: 5,307^th place)

library.oapen.org

Østmo, Einar (2020). "The History of the Norvegr" (PDF). Rulership in 1st to 14th century Scandinavia: royal graves and sites at Avaldsnes and beyond. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 40. ISBN 978-3-11-042579-6.

oslomet.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

journals.oslomet.no

Almevik, Gunnar; Pärmsten, Bertil; Sjöholm, Magnus Sjöholm (2021). "Between Hemse and Mästermyr: Craft interpretations of two findings from Gotland., 14(2). ., Pärmsten, B. and Sjöholm, M., 2021 p. 3". FormAkademisk. 14 (2): 3.

oxfordreference.com (Global: 938^th place; English: 658^th place)

Dear, I. C. B; Kemp, Peter, eds. (2007). "Beitass". The Oxford Companion to Ships and the Sea. Oxford University Press. the old Norse name for a luff spar which was used in Viking ships, particularly the knarr, to hold the luff of the sail taut, thus enabling the vessel to claw off to windward. A step was fitted in the vessel just forward of the mast with one or two socket holes each side, and the end of the beitass was stepped in one of these when in use.

ramsdale.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

Simek, Rudolf (1979). "Old Norse Ship Names and Ship Terms" (PDF). Northern Studies. 13: 27.

researchgate.net (Global: 120^th place; English: 125^th place)

Bill, Jan (2003). "Scandinavian Warships and Naval Power in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries". In Hattendorf, John B.; Unger, Richard W. (eds.). War at Sea in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. Boydell Press. p. 35. ISBN 978-0-85115-903-4.
Vilhjálmsson, Þorsteinn (2001). "Navigation and Vinland". Approaches to Vínland: A Conference on the Written and Archaeological Sources for the Norse Settlements in the North-Atlantic Region and Exploration of America. p. 107.
Cooke, Bill; Christiansen, Carol; Hammarlund, Lena (October 2002). "Viking woollen square-sails and fabric cover factor". International Journal of Nautical Archaeology. 31 (2): 203–204. Bibcode:2002IJNAr..31..202C. doi:10.1111/j.1095-9270.2002.tb01414.x.

romu.dk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Kastholm, Ole Thirup (2018). "The rigging of the Viking Age warship: The Skuldelev find and the ship motifs" (PDF). pp. 175, 183. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 June 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2025.

runeberg.org (Global: 644^th place; English: 1,214^th place)

"Nordisk familjebok / Uggleupplagan. 17. Lux - Mekanik". runeberg.org (in Swedish). Nordisk familjebok. pp. 149–150. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
"Svensk-engelsk ordbok" [Swedish-English dictionary]. runeberg.org (in Swedish). 1914. p. 451. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
"Svensk-engelsk ordbok" [Swedish-English dictionary]. runeberg.org (in Swedish). 1957. p. 167. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
"Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket / 1. A-L / 198". runeberg.org. Retrieved 14 July 2025.

saob.se (Global: 4,768^th place; English: low place)

"härskepp sbst". saob.se. Swedish Academy. Retrieved 27 September 2025.
"skejd sbst". saob.se. Swedish Academy. Retrieved 4 July 2025.
"orm 3 d". saob.se. Swedish Academy. Retrieved 26 July 2025.

scandinaviancentre.org (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Scandinavian Community Centre". Scandinaviancentre.org. Archived from the original on 1 January 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.

sciencedirect.com (Global: 149^th place; English: 178^th place)

Nordeide, Sæbjørg Walaker; Bonde, Niels; Thun, Terje (February 2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)" (PDF). Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192: 4. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192.

sciencenorway.no (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Science Norway". 9 December 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2022.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; English: 8^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Nordeide, S.W.; Bonde, N.; Thun, T. (2020). "At the threshold of the Viking Age: New dendrochronological dates for the Kvalsund ship and boat bog offerings (Norway)". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports. 29 102192. Bibcode:2020JArSR..29j2192N. doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2020.102192. hdl:1956/22938. S2CID 214352713.
Ropars, Guy; Gorre, Gabriel; Floch, Albert Le; Enoch, Jay; Lakshminarayanan, Vasudevan (8 March 2012). "A depolarizer as a possible precise sunstone for Viking navigation by polarized skylight". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 468 (2139): 671–84. Bibcode:2012RSPSA.468..671R. doi:10.1098/rspa.2011.0369. ISSN 1364-5021. S2CID 67809075.

sgr.fi (Global: low place; English: low place)

Christian Carpelan; Asko Parpola; Petteri Koskikallio. "Early Contacts between Uralic and Indo-European: Linguistic and Archaeological Considerations" (PDF). sgr.fi. The Finno-Ugrian Society & authors. p. 250. Retrieved 7 July 2025.

snl.no (Global: 667^th place; English: 906^th place)

Sunde, Jørn Øyrehagen (6 August 2025). Gulatingslova [Gulating Law] (in Norwegian). Retrieved 11 October 2025.

tidsskrift.dk (Global: low place; English: low place)

Thirslund, Søren (1991). "A presumed sun compass from Narsarsuaq". In Vebæk, C. L. (ed.). The Church Topography of the Eastern Settlemen and the Excavation of the Benedictine Convent at Narsarsuaq in the Uunartoq Fjord. Museum Tusculanum Press. pp. 65–71. ISBN 978-87-635-1207-7. The find is a small wooden disc shaped like a half moon. The two straight edges appear to have been broken off from a larger (perhaps circular) piece of wood. It is seven centimetres in diameter, and about one centimetre thick. The straight edges show a semi-circular cut in the middle, probably part of a hole with a diameter of about 1.8 centimetres. At the rounded outer edge on one side there are sixteen or seventeen triangular notches arranged like the compass points in later compasses, and ten of these are in fact placed at angular intervals of about 11.25°, which is the way the 32-point compass card is divided up. The remaining notches are confusing, as their division is irregular, and one may have been erased – hence the alternatives sixteen or seventeen.

uca.es (Global: low place; English: low place)

rodin.uca.es

Riosalido, Jesús (1997). "Los vikingos en al-Andalus" (PDF). Al-Andalus Magreb. 5: 335–344. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 11 April 2012.

uib.no (Global: 4,170^th place; English: 3,980^th place)

bora.uib.no

García Losquiño, Irene (2023). "Vikings in the Spanish Mediterranean: Measuring Impact Through Local Responses" (PDF). In Price, Neil; Eriksen, Marianne Hem; Jahnke, Carsten (eds.). Vikings in the Mediterranean: Proceedings of an International Conference co-organized by the Norwegian, Swedish, and Danish Institutes at Athens, 27-30 November 2019. Athens: Norwegian Institute at Athens. p. 70. ISBN 978-618-85360-4-3.

uio.no (Global: 2,613^th place; English: 2,294^th place)

khm.uio.no

"The Viking Ship Museum – Museum of Cultural History". www.khm.uio.no. Archived from the original on 6 April 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.

uvic.ca (Global: 7,619^th place; English: 4,828^th place)

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Bowles, Graham; Bowker, Rick; Samsonoff, Nathan (2011). "Viking expansion and the search for bog iron". Platforum. 12: 35.

vikingeskibsmuseet.dk (Global: low place; English: low place)

"Viking Age longships". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. 18 July 2012. Archived from the original on 13 September 2025.
Johansen, Rikke Tørnsø (23 June 2019). "Sea Stallion begins to show its age". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 24 September 2025. Retrieved 3 October 2025.
Henriksen, Louise Kæmpe. "Styrimaðr". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 19 July 2025. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
"The Viking Ship Museum, The five Skuldelev ships". Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 11 June 2009.
"Biti - cross beams". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Vikingeskibs museet i Roskilde: Museum for vikingernes skibe og søfart. 7 January 2025.
"Wool sailcloth". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
"The Gokstad Boat". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 5 November 2025.
"Ladby". Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde. Retrieved 10 January 2016.^{[permanent dead link]}
Johansen, Rikke Tørnsø (23 May 2024). "Viking Age anchor recreated at the Viking Ship Museum". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2025.
Kastholm, Ole Thirup (2008). "From Viking to the Sea Stallion – reconstructions of Viking ships through time". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 20 September 2025. Retrieved 20 September 2025.
Bill, Jan (2016). "Puck 2 – a Slavic longship". Translated by Fellows-Jensen, Gillian. Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde. Archived from the original on 24 September 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
"The longship from Haithabu Harbour". Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde. Archived from the original on 25 January 2016. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
Bill, Jan. "Vikingetidens langskibe - Roskilde 6". Vikingeskibsmuseet i Roskilde (in Danish). Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
Jan Bill, Jan. "The longship in the medieval saga texts". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Translated by Fellows-Jensen, Gillian. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2025.

vikingship.ca (Global: low place; English: low place)

"The Munin – Vancouver's Viking longboat". Viking Boat Association. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; English: 1^st place)

Riosalido, Jesús (1997). "Los vikingos en al-Andalus" (PDF). Al-Andalus Magreb. 5: 335–344. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 11 April 2012.
"Viking Age longships". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. 18 July 2012. Archived from the original on 13 September 2025.
Heide, Eldar (2016). The early Viking ship types (PDF). p. 81. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2015.
Heide, Eldar (2016). The early Viking ship types (PDF). p. 113. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 November 2015.
Johansen, Rikke Tørnsø (23 June 2019). "Sea Stallion begins to show its age". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 24 September 2025. Retrieved 3 October 2025.
Henriksen, Louise Kæmpe. "Styrimaðr". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 19 July 2025. Retrieved 12 October 2025.
Schaefer, Bradley E. (January 2019). "Viking Sunstones for Celestial Navigation Were Certainly Not Crystals of Calcite or Cordierite". American Astronomical Society Meeting Abstracts #233. 233: 117.04. Bibcode:2019AAS...23311704S. Archived from the original on 31 August 2025.
Henriksen, Louisen Kæmpe. "Filungar". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Vikingeskibsmuseet. Archived from the original on 16 November 2024. Retrieved 11 October 2025.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
"The Viking Ship Museum, The five Skuldelev ships". Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 11 June 2009.
"The Viking Ship Museum – Museum of Cultural History". www.khm.uio.no. Archived from the original on 6 April 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
Kastholm, Ole Thirup (2018). "The rigging of the Viking Age warship: The Skuldelev find and the ship motifs" (PDF). pp. 175, 183. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 June 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2025.
"Wool sailcloth". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 16 April 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2025.
"The Gokstad Boat". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 15 December 2015. Retrieved 5 November 2025.
Johansen, Rikke Tørnsø (23 May 2024). "Viking Age anchor recreated at the Viking Ship Museum". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 23 June 2024. Retrieved 30 October 2025.
"The Viking World — Spoon auger: 107103_HST". vikingar.historiska.se. The Swedish History Museum. Archived from the original on 6 February 2025. Retrieved 28 September 2025.
Kastholm, Ole Thirup (2008). "From Viking to the Sea Stallion – reconstructions of Viking ships through time". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Archived from the original on 20 September 2025. Retrieved 20 September 2025.
Bill, Jan (2016). "Puck 2 – a Slavic longship". Translated by Fellows-Jensen, Gillian. Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde. Archived from the original on 24 September 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
"The longship from Haithabu Harbour". Viking Ship Museum, Roskilde. Archived from the original on 25 January 2016. Retrieved 10 January 2016.
Bill, Jan. "Vikingetidens langskibe - Roskilde 6". Vikingeskibsmuseet i Roskilde (in Danish). Archived from the original on 6 November 2021. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
"First Viking ship excavation in a century begins in Norway". Bbc.co.uk. 27 June 2020. Archived from the original on 14 December 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2021.
"Science Norway". 9 December 2021. Archived from the original on 6 December 2022. Retrieved 8 December 2022.
Jan Bill, Jan. "The longship in the medieval saga texts". www.vikingeskibsmuseet.dk. Translated by Fellows-Jensen, Gillian. Archived from the original on 18 January 2022. Retrieved 6 October 2025.
"The Munin – Vancouver's Viking longboat". Viking Boat Association. Archived from the original on 16 January 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
"Scandinavian Community Centre". Scandinaviancentre.org. Archived from the original on 1 January 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2016.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; English: 5^th place)

search.worldcat.org

Thorkild Ramskou (1965). Danmarks oldtid. Guides to the National Museum (Nationalmuseet (Denmark)) (in Danish). Copenhagen: Nationalmuseet. p. 43. ISBN 978-87-480-6851-3. OCLC 43695721.
Rodger, N.A.M. (1995). "Cnut's Geld and the Size of Danish Ships". The English Historical Review. CX (436): 395. doi:10.1093/ehr/cx.436.392. ISSN 0013-8266.
Jackson, Tatjana N. (1998). "On the Old Norse System of Spatial Orientation". Saga-Book. 25: 73. ISSN 0305-9219Jackson1998{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
Robards, Anthony W. (2015). "Viking Navigation part 2" (PDF). CoScan Magazine. Confederation of Scandinavian Societies of Great Britain and Ireland: 16–18. ISSN 1478-2081.
Ropars, Guy; Gorre, Gabriel; Floch, Albert Le; Enoch, Jay; Lakshminarayanan, Vasudevan (8 March 2012). "A depolarizer as a possible precise sunstone for Viking navigation by polarized skylight". Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 468 (2139): 671–84. Bibcode:2012RSPSA.468..671R. doi:10.1098/rspa.2011.0369. ISSN 1364-5021. S2CID 67809075.
Ravn, Morten (2019). "Early Medieval Nordic Boatbuilding Technology: Reflections on How to Investigate Negotiation Processes in Past Communities of Practice". Lund Archaeological Review. 24–25: 99. ISSN 2003-5632. Retrieved 6 September 2025.

youtube.com (Global: 9^th place; English: 13^th place)

"New Time Team Special | The Sutton Hoo Ship: Rebuilding a Legend (Part 1) with Tony Robinson (2024)". youtube.com. Time Team Official. June 2024. Retrieved 24 September 2025.

Longship (English Wikipedia)

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