Lycia (English Wikipedia)

Coomaraswamy, Ananda K. (1972). History of Indian and Indonesian art. p. 12.
Darke, Diana (1986). Guide to Aegean and Mediterranean Turkey. M. Haag. p. 160. ISBN 9780902743342. The Lycians were essentially Greeks so they were moved to Greece, leaving a small population of Turkish farmers to move in behind them. The Greek ghost town of Kaya in the hills behind Fethiye is the most dramatic reminder of this exodus, but derelict Greek houses can also be seen at Kalkan, Kas and Demre.

archive.today

Bernstein, Richard (19 September 2005). "A Congress, Buried in Turkey's Sand". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012.

asiaminorcoins.com

"Lycian Dynasts". www.AsiaMinorCoins.com.
"Lycian League cities and coins". www.AsiaMinorCoins.com.

books.google.com

Keen 1998, p. 130. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 11. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Fant, Clyde E.; Reddish, Mitchell G. (2003). A Guide to Biblical Sites in Greece and Turkey. Oxford University Press. p. 485. ISBN 9780199881451.
Keen 1998, p. 49. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Trevor Bryce (2005) The Kingdom of the Hittites, p. 54
Keen 1998, p. 73. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 76. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, pp. 78, 116–117. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 84. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
André-Salvini, Béatrice (2005). Forgotten Empire: The World of Ancient Persia. University of California Press. p. 46. ISBN 9780520247314.
Keen 1998, p. 86. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Ching, Francis D.K; Jarzombek, Mark M.; Prakash, Vikramaditya (2017). A Global History of Architecture. John Wiley & Sons. p. 707. ISBN 9781118981603.
Bombay, Asiatic Society of (1974). Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bombay. Asiatic Society of Bombay. p. 61.
Joveau-Dubreuil, Gabriel (1976). Vedic antiquites. Akshara. p. 4. The Lydian tombs at Pinara and Xanthos, on the south-coast of Asia Minor, were excavated like the early Indian rock-hewn chaitya-hall.
Keen 1998, p. 87. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 81. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 89. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Hill 1897, p. xxvi. – Coin Series I of the British Museum, bearing the KUB, is dated by Hill to the window 520–480, somewhat less precisely than the 520–500. Hill, George Francis (1897). "Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia". A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. – A presentation of the history of Lycia during the time of its minting coins, and the coins.
Keen 1998, p. 221. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 224. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, pp. 113–114. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 117. Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
Keen 1998, p. 97– Keen, Antony G. (1998) [1992]. Dynastic Lycia: A Political History of the Lycians & Their Relations with Foreign Powers, c. 545 – 362 BC. Mnemosyne: bibliotheca classica Batavia. Supplementum. Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill. ISBN 9004109560.
The History of the Peloponnesian War: Translated from the Greek of Thucydides. To which are Annexed, Three Preliminary Discourses. I. On the Life of Thucydides. II. On His Qualifications as a Historian. III. A Survey of the History. Edward Earle T.H. Palmer, printer. 1818. p. 173.
Tuplin, Christopher (2007). Persian Responses: Political and Cultural Interaction with(in) the Achaemenid Empire. ISD LLC. p. 150. ISBN 9781910589465.
Mortensen, Eva; Poulsen, Birte (2017). Cityscapes and Monuments of Western Asia Minor: Memories and Identities. Oxbow Books. p. 273. ISBN 9781785708398.
Houwink ten Cate, Philo Hendrik Jan (1961). The Luwian Population Groups of Lycia and Cilicia Aspera During the Hellenistic Period. Brill Archive. pp. 12–13.
Briant, Pierre (2002). From Cyrus to Alexander: A History of the Persian Empire. Eisenbrauns. p. 673. ISBN 9781575061207.
Bryce, Trevor (2009). The Routledge Handbook of the Peoples and Places of Ancient Western Asia: The Near East from the Early Bronze Age to the fall of the Persian Empire. Routledge. p. 419. ISBN 9781134159079.
Carradice, Ian (1978). Ancient Greek Portrait Coins. British Museum Publications. p. 2. ISBN 9780714108490. The earliest attempts at portraiture appear to have taken place in Lycia. The heads of various dynasts appear on coins of the fifth century.
West, Shearer; Birmingham, Shearer (2004). Portraiture. OUP Oxford. p. 68. ISBN 9780192842589.
Waelkens, Marc; Loots, Lieven (2000). Sagalassos Five. Leuven University Press. p. 497. ISBN 9789058670793.
Hill 1897, p. xxii. Hill, George Francis (1897). "Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia". A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. – A presentation of the history of Lycia during the time of its minting coins, and the coins.
Hill 1897, p. xxiii. Hill, George Francis (1897). "Catalogue of the Greek Coins of Lycia, Pamphylia, and Pisidia". A Catalogue of the Greek Coins in the British Museum. London: Trustees of the British Museum. – A presentation of the history of Lycia during the time of its minting coins, and the coins.

britishmuseum.org

The Payava Tomb.

doi.org

Jacobson, Matthew J.; Pickett, Jordan; Gascoigne, Alison L.; Fleitmann, Dominik; Elton, Hugh (27 June 2022). "Settlement, environment, and climate change in SW Anatolia: Dynamics of regional variation and the end of Antiquity". PLOS ONE. 17 (6): e0270295. Bibcode:2022PLoSO..1770295J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270295. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 9236232. PMID 35759500.
Root, Margaret Cool (1989). "The Persian archer at Persepolis : aspects of chronology, style and symbolism". Revue des Études Anciennes. 91: 43–50. doi:10.3406/rea.1989.4361.

foreignpolicy.com

"Treaty of Sevres". 10 August 2015.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Jacobson, Matthew J.; Pickett, Jordan; Gascoigne, Alison L.; Fleitmann, Dominik; Elton, Hugh (27 June 2022). "Settlement, environment, and climate change in SW Anatolia: Dynamics of regional variation and the end of Antiquity". PLOS ONE. 17 (6): e0270295. Bibcode:2022PLoSO..1770295J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270295. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 9236232. PMID 35759500.

lycianturkey.com

"Roman-Lycian Friendship and Reciprocal Military Alliance 46 AD". Lycian Turkey - Discover the Beauty of Ancient Lycia. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2016. – Note that the given date is mistaken. It should be 46 BC instead of 46 AD

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jacobson, Matthew J.; Pickett, Jordan; Gascoigne, Alison L.; Fleitmann, Dominik; Elton, Hugh (27 June 2022). "Settlement, environment, and climate change in SW Anatolia: Dynamics of regional variation and the end of Antiquity". PLOS ONE. 17 (6): e0270295. Bibcode:2022PLoSO..1770295J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270295. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 9236232. PMID 35759500.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Jacobson, Matthew J.; Pickett, Jordan; Gascoigne, Alison L.; Fleitmann, Dominik; Elton, Hugh (27 June 2022). "Settlement, environment, and climate change in SW Anatolia: Dynamics of regional variation and the end of Antiquity". PLOS ONE. 17 (6): e0270295. Bibcode:2022PLoSO..1770295J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270295. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 9236232. PMID 35759500.

nytimes.com

Bernstein, Richard (19 September 2005). "A Congress, Buried in Turkey's Sand". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 5 September 2012.

ox.ac.uk

users.ox.ac.uk

Kantor, Georgy (2006). Ancestral laws under the Roman rule: The case of Lycia (PhD). Balliol College, University of Oxford.

persee.fr

Root, Margaret Cool (1989). "The Persian archer at Persepolis : aspects of chronology, style and symbolism". Revue des Études Anciennes. 91: 43–50. doi:10.3406/rea.1989.4361.

researchgate.net

Schürr, Diether. "Der lykische Dynast Arttumbara und seine Anhänger". Akademie Verlag. Retrieved 7 April 2021. = Klio 94/1 (2012) 18-44.

tufts.edu

perseus.tufts.edu

uchicago.edu

penelope.uchicago.edu

unesco.org

whc.unesco.org

"Xanthos-Letoon". World Heritage – The List. UNESCO. Retrieved 13 October 2010.

vcoins.com

community.vcoins.com

"Half-figure of the King: unravelling the mysteries of the earliest Sigloi of Darius I" (PDF). The Celator. 26 (2): 20. February 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 November 2018.

web.archive.org

"Tahtali Dagi (2366 m.)". Antalya Website. antalyaonline.net. 1996–2011. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2012.
"Half-figure of the King: unravelling the mysteries of the earliest Sigloi of Darius I" (PDF). The Celator. 26 (2): 20. February 2012. Archived (PDF) from the original on 21 November 2018.
"Roman-Lycian Friendship and Reciprocal Military Alliance 46 AD". Lycian Turkey - Discover the Beauty of Ancient Lycia. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2016. – Note that the given date is mistaken. It should be 46 BC instead of 46 AD

worldcat.org

Jacobson, Matthew J.; Pickett, Jordan; Gascoigne, Alison L.; Fleitmann, Dominik; Elton, Hugh (27 June 2022). "Settlement, environment, and climate change in SW Anatolia: Dynamics of regional variation and the end of Antiquity". PLOS ONE. 17 (6): e0270295. Bibcode:2022PLoSO..1770295J. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0270295. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 9236232. PMID 35759500.