Machine ethics (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Machine ethics" in English language version.

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12doi.org

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6semanticscholar.org

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6web.archive.org

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5worldcat.org

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aaai.org

Anderson, M., Anderson, S., and Armen, C. (2004) "Towards Machine Ethics" in Proceedings of the AAAI Workshop on Agent Organization: Theory and Practice, AAAI Press [1]
AAAI Workshop on Agent Organization: Theory and Practice, AAAI Press
"Papers from the 2005 AAAI Fall Symposium". Archived from the original on 2014-11-29.

archive.org

Wallach, Wendell; Allen, Colin (2009). Moral machines : teaching robots right from wrong. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195374049.

archives.gov

obamawhitehouse.archives.gov

Executive Office of the President (May 2016). "Big Data: A Report on Algorithmic Systems, Opportunity, and Civil Rights" (PDF). Obama White House.
"Big Risks, Big Opportunities: the Intersection of Big Data and Civil Rights". Obama White House. 4 May 2016.

arxiv.org

Jobin, Anna; Ienca, Marcello; Vayena, Effy (2019). "The global landscape of AI ethics guidelines". Nature Machine Intelligence. 1 (9): 389–399. arXiv:1906.11668. doi:10.1038/s42256-019-0088-2. ISSN 2522-5839. S2CID 201827642.
Hibbard, Bill (2014). "Ethical Artificial Intelligence". arXiv:1411.1373 [cs.AI].

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

Palmer, Jason (3 August 2009). "Call for debate on killer robots". BBC News.

bbc.com

Wakefield, Jane (2017-01-12). "MEPs vote on robots' legal status – and if a kill switch is required". BBC News. Retrieved 12 January 2017.
Wakefield, Jane (24 March 2016). "Microsoft chatbot is taught to swear on Twitter". BBC News. Retrieved 2016-04-17.

books.google.com

Guarini, Marcello (2011): Computational Neural Modeling and the Philosophy of Ethics. Reflections on the Particularism-Generalism Debate. In: Machine Ethics, ed. Michael Anderson, Susan Leigh Anderson. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.316–334.

computer.org

Anderson, Michael; Anderson, Susan Leigh, eds. (July–August 2006). "Special Issue on Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 10–63. doi:10.1109/mis.2006.70. ISSN 1541-1672. S2CID 9570832. Archived from the original on 2011-11-26.

dailytech.com

Science New Navy-funded Report Warns of War Robots Going "Terminator" Archived 2009-07-28 at the Wayback Machine, by Jason Mick (Blog), dailytech.com, February 17, 2009.

defenseone.com

Tucker, Patrick (13 May 2014). "Now The Military Is Going To Build Robots That Have Morals". Defense One. Retrieved 9 July 2014.

doi.org

Moor, J.H. (2006). "The Nature, Importance, and Difficulty of Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 18–21. doi:10.1109/MIS.2006.80. S2CID 831873.
Waldrop, Mitchell (Spring 1987). "A Question of Responsibility". AI Magazine. 8 (1): 28–39. doi:10.1609/aimag.v8i1.572.
Anderson, Michael; Anderson, Susan Leigh, eds. (July–August 2006). "Special Issue on Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 10–63. doi:10.1109/mis.2006.70. ISSN 1541-1672. S2CID 9570832. Archived from the original on 2011-11-26.
Siler, Cory (2015). "Review of Anderson and Anderson's Machine Ethics". Artificial Intelligence. 229: 200–201. doi:10.1016/j.artint.2015.08.013. S2CID 5613776.
Alan Winfield; Katina Michael; Jeremy Pitt; Vanessa Evers (March 2019). "Machine Ethics: The Design and Governance of Ethical AI and Autonomous Systems". Proceedings of the IEEE. 107 (3): 501–615. doi:10.1109/JPROC.2019.2898289.
Santos-Lang, Christopher (2014). "Moral Ecology Approaches to Machine Ethics" (PDF). In van Rysewyk, Simon; Pontier, Matthijs (eds.). Machine Medical Ethics. Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering. Vol. 74. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 111–127. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08108-3_8. ISBN 978-3-319-08107-6.
Sotala, Kaj; Yampolskiy, Roman V (2014-12-19). "Responses to catastrophic AGI risk: a survey". Physica Scripta. 90 (1): 8. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/90/1/018001. ISSN 0031-8949.
Thomas, C.; Nunez, A. (2022). "Automating Judicial Discretion: How Algorithmic Risk Assessments in Pretrial Adjudications Violate Equal Protection Rights on the Basis of Race". Law & Inequality. 40 (2): 371–407. doi:10.24926/25730037.649.
Fjeld, Jessica; Achten, Nele; Hilligoss, Hannah; Nagy, Adam; Srikumar, Madhulika (2020). "Principled Artificial Intelligence: Mapping Consensus in Ethical and Rights-Based Approaches to Principles for AI". SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3518482. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 214464355.
Jobin, Anna; Ienca, Marcello; Vayena, Effy (2019). "The global landscape of AI ethics guidelines". Nature Machine Intelligence. 1 (9): 389–399. arXiv:1906.11668. doi:10.1038/s42256-019-0088-2. ISSN 2522-5839. S2CID 201827642.
McLaren, Bruce M. (2003). "Extensionally defining principles and cases in ethics: An AI model". Artificial Intelligence. 150 (1–2): 145–181. doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(03)00135-8. S2CID 11588399.
D’Amato, Kristian (2024-04-09). "ChatGPT: towards AI subjectivity". AI & Society. doi:10.1007/s00146-024-01898-z. ISSN 0951-5666.

engadget.com

Flatley, Joseph L. (February 18, 2009). "Navy report warns of robot uprising, suggests a strong moral compass". Engadget.

escholarship.org

cloudfront.escholarship.org

Ganascia, Jean-Gabriel. "Ethical system formalization using non-monotonic logics." Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society. Vol. 29. No. 29. 2007.

europa.eu

europarl.europa.eu

"European Parliament, Committee on Legal Affairs. Draft Report with recommendations to the Commission on Civil Law Rules on Robotics". European Commission. Retrieved January 12, 2017.
"European Parliament resolution of 16 February 2017 with recommendations to the Commission on Civil Law Rules on Robotics". European Parliament. Retrieved 8 November 2019.

figshare.com

McLaren, Bruce M. (2003). "Extensionally defining principles and cases in ethics: An AI model". Artificial Intelligence. 150 (1–2): 145–181. doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(03)00135-8. S2CID 11588399.

grinfree.com

Santos-Lang, Christopher (2014). "Moral Ecology Approaches to Machine Ethics" (PDF). In van Rysewyk, Simon; Pontier, Matthijs (eds.). Machine Medical Ethics. Intelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering. Vol. 74. Switzerland: Springer. pp. 111–127. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08108-3_8. ISBN 978-3-319-08107-6.

harvard.edu

nrs.harvard.edu

Fjeld, Jessica; Achten, Nele; Hilligoss, Hannah; Nagy, Adam; Srikumar, Madhulika (2020). "Principled Artificial Intelligence: Mapping Consensus in Ethical and Rights-Based Approaches to Principles for AI". SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3518482. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 214464355.

ieee.org

standards.ieee.org

"Proceedings of the IEEE Addresses Machine Ethics". IEEE Standards Association. 30 August 2019. Archived from the original on December 4, 2022.

ieet.org

Anderson, M. and Anderson, S. (2007). Creating an Ethical Intelligent Agent. AI Magazine, Volume 28(4).

intelligence.org

Muehlhauser, Luke, Helm, Louie (2012): Intelligence Explosion and Machine Ethics.
Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2004): Coherent Extrapolated Volition.

knol.google.com

Santos-Lang, Chris (2002). "Ethics for Artificial Intelligences". Archived from the original on 2011-12-03.

kritike.org

Boyles, Robert James. "A Case for Machine Ethics in Modeling Human-Level Intelligent Agents" (PDF). Kritike. Retrieved 1 November 2019.

microsoft.com

research.microsoft.com

AAAI Presidential Panel on Long-Term AI Futures 2008–2009 Study, Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence, Accessed 7/26/09.

nickbostrom.com

Bostrom, Nick; Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2011). "The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence" (PDF). Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence. Cambridge Press. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2011-06-28.

nytimes.com

"Best Selling Science Books". New York Times. September 8, 2014. Retrieved 9 November 2014.
Markoff, John (July 25, 2009). "Scientists Worry Machines May Outsmart Man". New York Times.
Crawford, Kate (25 June 2016). "Artificial Intelligence's White Guy Problem". The New York Times.

philosophynow.org

Moor, James M. (2009). "Four Kinds of Ethical Robots". Philosophy Now.

popsci.com

Fox, Stuart (August 18, 2009). "Evolving Robots Learn To Lie To Each Other". Popular Science.

propublica.org

Julia Angwin; Surya Mattu; Jeff Larson; Lauren Kircher (23 May 2016). "Machine Bias: There's Software Used Across the Country to Predict Future Criminals. And it's Biased Against Blacks". ProPublica.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Moor, J.H. (2006). "The Nature, Importance, and Difficulty of Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 18–21. doi:10.1109/MIS.2006.80. S2CID 831873.
Anderson, Michael; Anderson, Susan Leigh, eds. (July–August 2006). "Special Issue on Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 10–63. doi:10.1109/mis.2006.70. ISSN 1541-1672. S2CID 9570832. Archived from the original on 2011-11-26.
Siler, Cory (2015). "Review of Anderson and Anderson's Machine Ethics". Artificial Intelligence. 229: 200–201. doi:10.1016/j.artint.2015.08.013. S2CID 5613776.
Fjeld, Jessica; Achten, Nele; Hilligoss, Hannah; Nagy, Adam; Srikumar, Madhulika (2020). "Principled Artificial Intelligence: Mapping Consensus in Ethical and Rights-Based Approaches to Principles for AI". SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3518482. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 214464355.
Jobin, Anna; Ienca, Marcello; Vayena, Effy (2019). "The global landscape of AI ethics guidelines". Nature Machine Intelligence. 1 (9): 389–399. arXiv:1906.11668. doi:10.1038/s42256-019-0088-2. ISSN 2522-5839. S2CID 201827642.
McLaren, Bruce M. (2003). "Extensionally defining principles and cases in ethics: An AI model". Artificial Intelligence. 150 (1–2): 145–181. doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(03)00135-8. S2CID 11588399.

slate.com

Brundage, Miles; Winterton, Jamie (17 March 2015). "Chappie and the Future of Moral Machines". Slate. Retrieved 30 October 2019.

springer.com

link.springer.com

D’Amato, Kristian (2024-04-09). "ChatGPT: towards AI subjectivity". AI & Society. doi:10.1007/s00146-024-01898-z. ISSN 0951-5666.

udel.edu

Powers, Thomas M. (2011): Prospects for a Kantian Machine. In: Machine Ethics, ed. Michael Anderson, Susan Leigh Anderson. New York: Oxford University Press. pp.464–475.

umn.edu

scholarship.law.umn.edu

Thomas, C.; Nunez, A. (2022). "Automating Judicial Discretion: How Algorithmic Risk Assessments in Pretrial Adjudications Violate Equal Protection Rights on the Basis of Race". Law & Inequality. 40 (2): 371–407. doi:10.24926/25730037.649.

web.archive.org

"Papers from the 2005 AAAI Fall Symposium". Archived from the original on 2014-11-29.
Anderson, Michael; Anderson, Susan Leigh, eds. (July–August 2006). "Special Issue on Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 10–63. doi:10.1109/mis.2006.70. ISSN 1541-1672. S2CID 9570832. Archived from the original on 2011-11-26.
"Proceedings of the IEEE Addresses Machine Ethics". IEEE Standards Association. 30 August 2019. Archived from the original on December 4, 2022.
Bostrom, Nick; Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2011). "The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence" (PDF). Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence. Cambridge Press. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2011-06-28.
Santos-Lang, Chris (2002). "Ethics for Artificial Intelligences". Archived from the original on 2011-12-03.
Science New Navy-funded Report Warns of War Robots Going "Terminator" Archived 2009-07-28 at the Wayback Machine, by Jason Mick (Blog), dailytech.com, February 17, 2009.

weforum.org

"How to Prevent Discriminatory Outcomes in Machine Learning". World Economic Forum. 12 March 2018. Retrieved 2018-12-11.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Anderson, Michael; Anderson, Susan Leigh, eds. (July–August 2006). "Special Issue on Machine Ethics". IEEE Intelligent Systems. 21 (4): 10–63. doi:10.1109/mis.2006.70. ISSN 1541-1672. S2CID 9570832. Archived from the original on 2011-11-26.
Sotala, Kaj; Yampolskiy, Roman V (2014-12-19). "Responses to catastrophic AGI risk: a survey". Physica Scripta. 90 (1): 8. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/90/1/018001. ISSN 0031-8949.
Fjeld, Jessica; Achten, Nele; Hilligoss, Hannah; Nagy, Adam; Srikumar, Madhulika (2020). "Principled Artificial Intelligence: Mapping Consensus in Ethical and Rights-Based Approaches to Principles for AI". SSRN Working Paper Series. doi:10.2139/ssrn.3518482. ISSN 1556-5068. S2CID 214464355.
Jobin, Anna; Ienca, Marcello; Vayena, Effy (2019). "The global landscape of AI ethics guidelines". Nature Machine Intelligence. 1 (9): 389–399. arXiv:1906.11668. doi:10.1038/s42256-019-0088-2. ISSN 2522-5839. S2CID 201827642.
D’Amato, Kristian (2024-04-09). "ChatGPT: towards AI subjectivity". AI & Society. doi:10.1007/s00146-024-01898-z. ISSN 0951-5666.