Mackinac Island (English Wikipedia)

Bailey, John R (1896). Mackinac formerly Michilimackinac. Lansing, Michigan: Darius D. Thorp & Son.
Swanton, John R. (1952). Indian Tribes of North America. Washington DC: US Government Printing Office. pp. 250–256.
Hamilton, Raphael N., S.J (1970). Father Marquette. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans. p. 43.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
O'Callaghan, E.B., ed. (1855). Documents relative to the colonial history of the state of New York. Vol. 9. Albany, New York: Weed, Parsons, and Co. p. 383. Retrieved October 19, 2013.
Cook, Samuel F. (1895). Mackinaw in History. Lansing, Michigan: Robert Smith and Co.
Brinkley, Alan (2003). American History: A Survey (11 ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. pp. 141, 173. ISBN 0-07-242436-2.
Conover, Jefferson S. Freemasonry in Michigan, Vol. 2, 1896, p. 524.|https://archive.org/details/Freemasonry_In_Michigan_Vol_Ii_-_Conover/mode/1up

archive.today

Zacharias, Pat. "The breathtaking Mackinac Bridge". Detroit News. Archived from the original on May 8, 2004. Retrieved July 18, 2007.

awb.com

"April 15, 1875: Mackinac National Park becomes America's Second National Park | The Daily Dose". Archived from the original on October 18, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.

bikede.org

"What happened to a place in Michigan when cars were banned for 115 years?". Bike Delaware. February 26, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2013.

biographi.ca

"Biography – MITCHELL, DAVID – Volume VI (1821-1835) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
"Biography – BLEAKLEY, JOSIAH – Volume VI (1821-1835) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography". www.biographi.ca. Retrieved November 29, 2023.

blackburnnews.com

"95th running of the race to Mackinac", Blackburn News

books.google.com

Blackbird (Mack-e-te-be-nessy), Andrew J. (1887). History of the Ottawa and Chippewa Indians of Michigan: Earliest Possible Known History of Mackinac Island. Ypsilanti, Michigan: Ypsilanti Auxiliary of the Woman's National Indian Association. pp. 19–20. ISBN 9780722200902. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
Robertson, John Ross (1900). The History of Freemasonry in Canada: From Its Introduction in 1749; Compiled and Written from Official Records and from Mss. Covering the Period 1749-1858, in the Possession of the Author. G. N. Morang.

bycmack.com

"Bayview Yacht Club Retains Jonathan Witz & Associates to Manage Sponsorship, Marketing & Public Relations for Bell's Beer Bayview Mackinac Race" (Press release). Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
"Bayview Yacht Club Retains Jonathan Witz & Associates to Manage Sponsorship, Marketing & Public Relations for Bell's Beer Bayview Mackinac Race" (Press release). Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2012.

creighton.edu

puffin.creighton.edu

Jesuit Relations (Report). 1671. p. 12. Archived from the original on March 21, 2016.

cycracetomackinac.com

"FAQ Race to Mackinac". Retrieved July 23, 2012.

detnews.com

info.detnews.com

Zacharias, Pat. "The breathtaking Mackinac Bridge". Detroit News. Archived from the original on May 8, 2004. Retrieved July 18, 2007.

dhi.ac.uk

"Lane's Masonic Records 1717-1894". www.dhi.ac.uk. Retrieved November 29, 2023.

divermag.com

Bailey, Dan Holden (September 1999). "Mackinac Straits". Diver Magazine. Archived from the original on June 20, 2006. Retrieved May 23, 2007.

eonline.com

"These Emily in Paris Secrets Will Have You Saying "Mon Dieu"". E! Online. January 15, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2023.

etymonline.com

Harper, Douglas. "Mackinaw". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved March 8, 2007.

freep.com

"Mackinac Policy Conference 2017: Five things to watch". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved July 7, 2017.
"350 boats start Chicago-Mackinac race on Lake Michigan". Detroit Free Press. Retrieved July 23, 2012.

frommers.com

Havranek, Carrie (May 19, 2005). "Lose Yourself on the Tiny, Exclusive, Still-Affordable Mackinac Island". Frommer's. Retrieved July 20, 2007.

frugalfun.com

Ferjutz, Kelly. "Broadcloth, Brocade and Buckskin—Return to the past on Mackinac Island". FrugalFun.com. Retrieved March 8, 2007.

grandhotel.com

"esther williams pool - America's True Grand Hotel". July 31, 2020.

gsmt.org

"Mackinac Island Honor Scouts". Girl Scouts – Michigan Trails. Archived from the original on June 24, 2006. Retrieved March 11, 2007.

historyofwar.org

"Battle of Mackinac Island, 17 July 1812". www.historyofwar.org.

hunts-upguide.com

"St. Ignace". Hunts' Guide to Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Midwestern Guides. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
"Fort Mackinac". Hunts' Guide to Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Midwestern Guides. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Market Street, 1820s fur trade center". Hunts' Guide to Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Midwestern Guides. Retrieved May 23, 2007.

mackinac.com

Petersen, Eugene T. "High Cliffs". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on February 13, 2007. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
Petersen, Eugene T. "A Historic Treasure Preserved". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on March 1, 2013. Retrieved March 5, 2007.
Petersen, Eugene T. "The Victorian Era: A Resort Meca". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on March 1, 2013. Retrieved March 5, 2007.
"By Air". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on December 12, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
"Accommodations". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on April 26, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
Petersen, Eugene. "Indian Dormitory". History of Mackinac Island. Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved May 23, 2007.

mackinacblog.com

"2019 Bell’s Beer Bayview Mackinac Race – July 20 – 23, 2019", Mackinac blog

mackinaccounty.net

Mackinac County Courthouse. Available: https://www.mackinaccounty.net/county-information/courthouse/

mackinacisland.org

Slevin, Mary McGuire. "History". MackinacIsland.org. Archived from the original on January 23, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2007.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "Mackinac Island Fact Sheet" (PDF). Mackinac Island Tourism Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2008. Retrieved March 5, 2007.
"National Historic Landmark Nomination: Mackinac Island" (PDF). United States Department of the Interior. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2008. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
"Stats And Facts – Mackinac Island". Mackinac Island. Mackinac Island Tourism Bureau. Retrieved April 23, 2024.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "Ecosystem". MackinacIsland.org. Archived from the original on May 15, 2007. Retrieved May 17, 2007.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "Architecture". Mackinacisland.org. Archived from the original on December 11, 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "The Arts". Mackinacisland.org. Archived from the original on December 9, 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
"How Mackinac Island Became Fudge Capital Of The World". mackinacisland.org. June 4, 2018. Retrieved April 25, 2020.

mackinacislandlilacfestival.com

"History". Mackinac Island Lilac Festival. Archived from the original on April 20, 2006. Retrieved March 11, 2007.

mackinacislandlilacfestival.org

"Mackinac Island Lilac Festival". mackinacislandlilacfestival.org. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015.

mackinacislandnews.com

"Ancient Waterfall Discovered Off Mackinac Island's Shoreline". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on July 19, 2008. Retrieved September 10, 2007.
"Contact Us". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
Caitlyn Kienitz (June 21, 2008). "Animals Are Blessed During Feast of Epona". Town Crier (www.mackinacislandnews.com). Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
Ely, Sean. "World's Longest Freshwater Sailing Race Bound for Island Harbor". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on March 21, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
Gould, Karen (June 7, 2007). "Island Work Featured on 'Dirty Jobs': Discovery Channel Show Gets the Dirt on Toughest Island Jobs". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on August 18, 2008. Retrieved June 8, 2008.

mackinacparks.com

Miller, Dominick (November 8, 2019). "Fort Mackinac: A Century of Military Service to the Country". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Retrieved November 29, 2023.
"Mackinac Island FAQs". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on March 20, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
"Mackinac Island State Park: Points of Interest". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2009.
"A Brief History of Fort Mackinac". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Historic Buildings". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on March 6, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
"Your Wedding at Mission Church". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on June 4, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Richard and Jane Manoogian Mackinac Art Museum". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on May 27, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
"Geary House Rental". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Governor's Summer Residence Tours". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on April 17, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Mackinac Island State Parks". mackinacparks.com. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
"Girl Scouts and the Mackinac Island Scout Service Camp". Mackinac State Historic Parks. March 22, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2021.
"Métis Women of Mackinac". Mackinac State Historic Parks. April 22, 2016.

michigan.gov

""Dirty Jobs" airs Mackinac Island episode August 28". Michigan Film Office. Archived from the original on December 20, 2007. Retrieved June 8, 2008.

mightymac.org

Keith Stokes. "Mackinac Island Michigan photographs". Mightymac.org. Retrieved May 31, 2012.

missionpoint.com

Mission Point historical museum "Observation Tower and Exhibits". Archived from the original on June 20, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014

msu.edu

lib.msu.edu

"Michigan Salutes Mackinac Island". Documents News from Around the State. Michigan State University. June 1995. Archived from the original on August 13, 2007. Retrieved July 20, 2007.

mynorth.com

"Traverse Classics: The Secret of Anne's Tablet on Mackinac Island". mynorth.com. August 5, 2009. Archived from the original on March 31, 2016. Retrieved February 26, 2014.

nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com

"Michigan: Mackinac County". Nationalregisterofhistoricalplaces.com. Retrieved March 9, 2007.

newcolonist.com

Dearle, Brian. "Mackinac Island". The New Colonist. Archived from the original on March 16, 2012. Retrieved March 14, 2007.

newsmaven.io

"Mackinac Island Finally Telling Native Side of History - IndianCountryToday.com". IndianCountryToday.com. Retrieved October 9, 2018.

nps.gov

npgallery.nps.gov

"National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008.

tps.cr.nps.gov

"Mackinac Island". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved June 27, 2008.

nps.gov

William L. Blewett. "Understanding Ancient Shorelines in the National Parklands of the Great Lakes" (PDF). Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore. Retrieved May 22, 2010.

nytimes.com

Swales, Vanessa (September 22, 2019). "A Motorcade on Mackinac Island? Pence's Visit Breaks a Long Tradition". The New York Times. Retrieved September 23, 2019.

ourlodgepage.com

1-mi.ourlodgepage.com

"Zion Lodge #1 F. & A.M." 1-mi.ourlodgepage.com. Retrieved November 29, 2023.

pbs.org

"Prisoners of War - War of 1812 - PBS". PBS. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2017.

prnewswire.com

Berry, Wesley. "Mysterious Freemason Celebrates 250th Anniversary in Michigan". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved November 29, 2023.

roadsideamerica.com

"Grand Hotel". Roadside America. Retrieved September 10, 2007.

scottishriteboston.net

The Moon and Masonry. Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite: Valley of Boston. 2024. Available: https://www.scottishriteboston.net/en/article_view.php?news_id=1398 Archived March 11, 2024, at the Wayback Machine

scoutingmagazine.org

Wilson, Suzanne (May–June 2005). "A 75-Year Tradition of Summer Service". Scouting Magazine. Retrieved March 11, 2007.

secinfo.com

"Eselco Inc · 10-K405 · For 12/31/96 · EX-13". SEC Info. March 31, 1997. Retrieved March 14, 2007.

state.mi.us

mcgi.state.mi.us

State of Michigan (2009). "Mackinac Island". Archived from the original on January 18, 2012. Retrieved August 2, 2010.
"Mission House". MI State Historic Preservation Objects. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.

steanneschurch.org

"Ste. Anne Catholic Church on Mackinac Island, Michigan". Roman Catholic Diocese of Marquette. Retrieved June 3, 2017.

stignacenews.com

Gould, Karen. "Coyote Population Begins To Cause Concern on Mackinac Island". St. Ignace News. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved April 12, 2008.

superiorsights.com

"Welcome to Mackinac Island". Superior Sights. Retrieved March 14, 2007.

terrypepper.com

Pepper, Terry (December 12, 2003). "Round Island Light". Retrieved May 23, 2007.

thetimesherald.com

"Not even a World War has stopped the Port Huron-to-Mackinac Island Sailboat Race", The Times Herald

thoreausociety.org

"Preservation of Thoreau Country". The Thoreau Society. 2006. Archived from the original on July 5, 2007. Retrieved July 20, 2007.

travelandleisure.com

"The 15 Best Islands in the Continental U.S." Travel + Leisure. Retrieved July 13, 2022.

uillinois.edu

press.uillinois.edu

"Summer on the Lakes, in 1843". University of Illinois Press. Archived from the original on September 5, 2006. Retrieved July 20, 2007.

upscouting.org

"Mackinac Island Scout Service Camp" (PDF). upscouting.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2008. Retrieved March 11, 2007.

virginia.edu

xroads.virginia.edu

"Tocqueville's Mackinac". Tocqueville's America. University of Virginia. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved July 20, 2007.

wayne.edu

digitalcommons.wayne.edu

Frontier Freemasons: Masonic Networks Linking The Great Lakes To The Atlantic World, 1750–1820 by Kevin H. Nichols|https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3499&context=oa_dissertations

web.archive.org

State of Michigan (2009). "Mackinac Island". Archived from the original on January 18, 2012. Retrieved August 2, 2010.
"Mackinac Island". National Historic Landmark summary listing. National Park Service. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved June 27, 2008.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "History". MackinacIsland.org. Archived from the original on January 23, 2007. Retrieved March 8, 2007.
Petersen, Eugene T. "High Cliffs". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on February 13, 2007. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
Jesuit Relations (Report). 1671. p. 12. Archived from the original on March 21, 2016.
Brennan, James. "Fort Holmes". The Michigan Historical Marker Web Site. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved March 4, 2007.
The Moon and Masonry. Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite: Valley of Boston. 2024. Available: https://www.scottishriteboston.net/en/article_view.php?news_id=1398 Archived March 11, 2024, at the Wayback Machine
"April 15, 1875: Mackinac National Park becomes America's Second National Park | The Daily Dose". Archived from the original on October 18, 2021. Retrieved March 30, 2021.
Petersen, Eugene T. "A Historic Treasure Preserved". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on March 1, 2013. Retrieved March 5, 2007.
Petersen, Eugene T. "The Victorian Era: A Resort Meca". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on March 1, 2013. Retrieved March 5, 2007.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "Mackinac Island Fact Sheet" (PDF). Mackinac Island Tourism Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2008. Retrieved March 5, 2007.
"National Historic Landmark Nomination: Mackinac Island" (PDF). United States Department of the Interior. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 10, 2008. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
"Ancient Waterfall Discovered Off Mackinac Island's Shoreline". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on July 19, 2008. Retrieved September 10, 2007.
Bailey, Dan Holden (September 1999). "Mackinac Straits". Diver Magazine. Archived from the original on June 20, 2006. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
Gould, Karen. "Coyote Population Begins To Cause Concern on Mackinac Island". St. Ignace News. Archived from the original on May 2, 2009. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "Ecosystem". MackinacIsland.org. Archived from the original on May 15, 2007. Retrieved May 17, 2007.
"Contact Us". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved May 22, 2007.
"By Air". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on December 12, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
"Mackinac Island FAQs". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on March 20, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
Dearle, Brian. "Mackinac Island". The New Colonist. Archived from the original on March 16, 2012. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
"Mackinac Island State Park: Points of Interest". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved June 1, 2009.
"Accommodations". Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on April 26, 2007. Retrieved March 14, 2007.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "Architecture". Mackinacisland.org. Archived from the original on December 11, 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
"A Brief History of Fort Mackinac". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Historic Buildings". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on March 6, 2010. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
"Biddle House". michmarkers.com. Archived from the original on March 15, 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
"Mission House". MI State Historic Preservation Objects. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
Mission Point historical museum "Observation Tower and Exhibits". Archived from the original on June 20, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014. Retrieved June 11, 2014
"Your Wedding at Mission Church". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on June 4, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
Petersen, Eugene. "Indian Dormitory". History of Mackinac Island. Mackinac.com. Archived from the original on November 8, 2012. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Richard and Jane Manoogian Mackinac Art Museum". Mackinac State Historic Parks. Archived from the original on May 27, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2012.
"Geary House Rental". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Wawashkamo Golf Club". michmarkers.com. Archived from the original on November 27, 1999. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
"Governor's Summer Residence Tours". Mackinac Island State Park Commission. Archived from the original on April 17, 2007. Retrieved May 23, 2007.
"Traverse Classics: The Secret of Anne's Tablet on Mackinac Island". mynorth.com. August 5, 2009. Archived from the original on March 31, 2016. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
Slevin, Mary McGuire. "The Arts". Mackinacisland.org. Archived from the original on December 9, 2006. Retrieved March 10, 2007.
"History". Mackinac Island Lilac Festival. Archived from the original on April 20, 2006. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
"Tocqueville's Mackinac". Tocqueville's America. University of Virginia. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved July 20, 2007.
"Summer on the Lakes, in 1843". University of Illinois Press. Archived from the original on September 5, 2006. Retrieved July 20, 2007.
"Preservation of Thoreau Country". The Thoreau Society. 2006. Archived from the original on July 5, 2007. Retrieved July 20, 2007.
"Michigan Salutes Mackinac Island". Documents News from Around the State. Michigan State University. June 1995. Archived from the original on August 13, 2007. Retrieved July 20, 2007.
"111th CYCRTM: A Tricky, Tactical Race"^[usurped], CYC Race to Mackinac
"Mackinac Island Lilac Festival". mackinacislandlilacfestival.org. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015.
Caitlyn Kienitz (June 21, 2008). "Animals Are Blessed During Feast of Epona". Town Crier (www.mackinacislandnews.com). Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 29, 2015.
"Mackinac Island Honor Scouts". Girl Scouts – Michigan Trails. Archived from the original on June 24, 2006. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
"Mackinac Island Scout Service Camp" (PDF). upscouting.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 29, 2008. Retrieved March 11, 2007.
Ely, Sean. "World's Longest Freshwater Sailing Race Bound for Island Harbor". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on March 21, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
"Bayview Yacht Club Retains Jonathan Witz & Associates to Manage Sponsorship, Marketing & Public Relations for Bell's Beer Bayview Mackinac Race" (Press release). Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
"Bayview Yacht Club Retains Jonathan Witz & Associates to Manage Sponsorship, Marketing & Public Relations for Bell's Beer Bayview Mackinac Race" (Press release). Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
"Mackinac Island". Find Travel Guide. September 18, 2009. Archived from the original on April 30, 2012.
""Dirty Jobs" airs Mackinac Island episode August 28". Michigan Film Office. Archived from the original on December 20, 2007. Retrieved June 8, 2008.
Gould, Karen (June 7, 2007). "Island Work Featured on 'Dirty Jobs': Discovery Channel Show Gets the Dirt on Toughest Island Jobs". Mackinac Island Town Crier. Archived from the original on August 18, 2008. Retrieved June 8, 2008.
"Prisoners of War - War of 1812 - PBS". PBS. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2017.