Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Magnetic monopole" in English language version.
This is not the first time that physicists have created monopole analogues. In 2009, physicists observed magnetic monopoles in a crystalline material called spin ice, which, when cooled to near-absolute zero, seems to fill with atom-sized, classical monopoles. These are magnetic in a true sense, but cannot be studied individually. Similar analogues have also been seen in other materials, such as in superfluid helium. ... Steven Bramwell, a physicist at University College London who pioneered work on monopoles in spin ices, says that the [2014 experiment led by David Hall] is impressive, but that what it observed is not a Dirac monopole in the way many people might understand it. 'There's a mathematical analogy here, a neat and beautiful one. But they're not magnetic monopoles.'
Magnetic monopoles have also inspired condensed-matter physicists to discover analogous states and excitations in systems such as spin ices and Bose–Einstein condensates. However, despite the importance of those developments in their own fields, they do not resolve the question of the existence of real magnetic monopoles. Therefore, the search continues.
Magnetic monopoles have also inspired condensed-matter physicists to discover analogous states and excitations in systems such as spin ices and Bose–Einstein condensates. However, despite the importance of those developments in their own fields, they do not resolve the question of the existence of real magnetic monopoles. Therefore, the search continues.
This is not the first time that physicists have created monopole analogues. In 2009, physicists observed magnetic monopoles in a crystalline material called spin ice, which, when cooled to near-absolute zero, seems to fill with atom-sized, classical monopoles. These are magnetic in a true sense, but cannot be studied individually. Similar analogues have also been seen in other materials, such as in superfluid helium. ... Steven Bramwell, a physicist at University College London who pioneered work on monopoles in spin ices, says that the [2014 experiment led by David Hall] is impressive, but that what it observed is not a Dirac monopole in the way many people might understand it. 'There's a mathematical analogy here, a neat and beautiful one. But they're not magnetic monopoles.'
