Mandatory sentencing (English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Mandatory sentencing" in English language version.

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43web.archive.org

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abc.net.au

"Mandatory sentencing: does it reduce crime?". ABC News. February 5, 2014. Archived from the original on February 5, 2014.

alrc.gov.au

"Impact of mandatory sentencing". Australian Law Reform Commission. January 11, 2018.
"Pathways to Justice—An Inquiry into the Incarceration Rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples" (PDF). Australian Law Reform Commission. 2017. pp. 273–278. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 12, 2024.

americanbar.org

"What Role Should the Guidelines Play in Sentencing White-Collar Offenders" (PDF).

archive.today

Sterngold, James (September 14, 2006). "Robber testifies in 1986 case, hoping to invalidate 3rd strike". SFGate. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012.

austlii.edu.au

R v Loveridge [2014] NSWCCA 120 (4 July 2014), Court of Criminal Appeal (NSW, Australia); R v Loveridge [2013] NSWSC 1638 (8 November 2013), Supreme Court (NSW, Australia); Julia Quilter, "One-Punch Laws, Mandatory Minimums and ‘Alcohol-Fuelled’ as an Aggravating Factor: Implications for NSW Criminal Law" (2014) 3(1) International Journal for Crime Justice and Social Democracy 84.
R v O’Connor [1980] HCA 17 at per Barwick CJ at 17, (1980) 146 CLR 64 (20 June 1980), High Court (Australia).
Magaming v The Queen [2013] HCA 40 (11 October 2013), High Court (Australia).

bailii.org

Lynch & Whelan v Minister for Justice [2010] IESC 34 (14 May 2010)
Ellis v Minister for Justice and Equality & Ors [2019] IESC 30 (15 May 2019)

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"India adopts tough hijack policy" Archived March 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. BBC News, August 14, 2005

cps.gov.uk

"Sentencing – Mandatory life sentences in murder cases: Legal Guidance: Crown Prosecution Service". Archived from the original on January 29, 2013.
"Mandatory and Minimum Custodial Sentences: Legal Guidance: The Crown Prosecution Service". Archived from the original on November 24, 2017.

csmonitor.com

Gass Henry (October 20, 2015). "Congress's big, bipartisan success that might be just beginning". Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on March 1, 2016.

doi.org

Rothwell, V. (2011). "Boggs Act". In M. Kleiman, & J. Hawdon (Eds.), Encyclopedia of drug policy. (pp. 96–98). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc. doi:10.4135/9781412976961.n42
Jones, Faith (April 15, 2014). "Encyclopaedia Judaica. Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik, editors. 2nd edition. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 22 vols. (18,015 pp.). ISBN 978-0-02-865928-2. $2,263. Electronic version published by Gale Cengage Learning (Gale Virtual Reference Library). ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4". Judaica Librarianship. 15 (1): 41–45. doi:10.14263/2330-2976.1041. ISSN 2330-2976. S2CID 144308376.
Datta, Anusua (June 2017). "California's three strikes law revisited: assessing the long-term effects of the law". Atlantic Economic Journal. 45 (2): 225–249. doi:10.1007/s11293-017-9544-8. S2CID 157948227.

famm.org

"Exception #1 to Mandatory Minimum Sentences: The Federal Safety Valve for Drug Offences: 18 U.S.C. § 3553(f)" (PDF). FAMM. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 7, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
"FAMM – Families Against Mandatory Minimums". Archived from the original on April 20, 2006.

fas.org

Doyle, Charles (January 11, 2018). Mandatory Minimum Sentencing of Federal Drug Offenses (PDF). Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2018. Retrieved January 27, 2018.

fjc.gov

Barbara S. Meierhoefer, The General Effect of Mandatory Minimum Prison Terms: A Longitudinal Study of Federal Sentences Imposed Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine (Washington DC: Federal Judicial Center, 1992), p. 20. PDF file Archived June 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.

gesetze-im-internet.de

"German Criminal Code". Archived from the original on August 14, 2017.

heinonlinebackup.com

Simons, Michael A. (2002), Departing Ways: Uniformity, Disparity and Cooperation in Federal Drug Sentences, vol. 47, Vill. L. Rev., p. 921, archived from the original on April 1, 2012

huffingtonpost.com

big.assets.huffingtonpost.com

Memorandum from Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General of the United States, to U.S. Attorneys and Assistant U.S. Attorneys for the Criminal Division regarding Department Policy on Charging Mandatory Minimum Sentences and Recidivist Enhancements in Certain Drug Cases (August 12, 2013) available at: "Department Policy on Charging Mandatory Minimum Sentences and Recidivist Enhancements in Certain Drug Cases" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013. (access-date: October 28, 2013)

humanrights.gov.au

"Mandatory Sentencing laws in the Northern Territory and Western Australia" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 15, 2015.

idaho.gov

isc.idaho.gov

State of Idaho v. Mario A. Ruiz (Court of Appeals of Idaho; February 19, 2009), Text, archived from the original on May 1, 2012.

illinoistimes.com

Klickna, Cinda Ackerman (April 20, 2023). "From San Quentin to Springfield". Illinois Times. Archived from the original on April 18, 2024.

irishtimes.com

O'Faolain, Aodhan (June 4, 2021). "High Court rules section of Misuse of Drugs Act is unconstitutional". The Irish Times. Retrieved June 5, 2021.

jurist.org

Khandelwal, Kashish (November 11, 2021). "New Zealand government introduces bill to repeal mandatory sentencing regime". Jurist. Archived from the original on July 18, 2022.

justia.com

supreme.justia.com

United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005)

justice.govt.nz

Chhana, Rajesh; Spier, Philip; Roberts, Susan; Hurd, Chris (March 2004). The Sentencing Act 2002: Monitoring the First Year. pp. 13–14. Archived from the original on February 15, 2016. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
"Three strikes law". justice.govt.nz. 2024.

latimes.com

Allen Jones (June 12, 2008). "Let nonviolent prisoners out: Building beds for the mentally ill is a fine goal, but why not reduce overcrowding first?". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 4, 2010.

lawcouncil.au

"Policy Discussion Paper on Mandatory Sentencing" (PDF). Law Council of Australia. 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 20, 2024.

lmu.edu

digitalcommons.lmu.edu

Bazyler, Michael; Scheppach, Julia (2012). "The Strange and Curious History of the Law Used to Prosecute Adolf Eichmann". Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review. 34 (3): 427. ISSN 0277-5417.

ncjrs.gov

Barbara S. Meierhoefer, The General Effect of Mandatory Minimum Prison Terms: A Longitudinal Study of Federal Sentences Imposed Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine (Washington DC: Federal Judicial Center, 1992), p. 20. PDF file Archived June 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.

news.google.com

"Canton restaures death penalty to halt crime". St. Petersburg Times. Associated Press. November 16, 1930. p. 13. Retrieved September 11, 2017.

nsw.gov.au

parliament.nsw.gov.au

"NSW Parliamentary Research Service" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2014.
"Crimes Amendment (Murder of Police Officers) Bill 2011 - NSW Parliament". Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
"Crimes and Other Legislation Amendment (Assault and Intoxication) Bill 2014 - NSW Parliament". Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2014.

nypost.com

"Democratic candidate Joe Biden unveils criminal justice reform plan". nypost. July 23, 2019.

oireachtas.ie

data.oireachtas.ie

Hurley, Daniel; Keyes, Finn (May 22, 2019). "Mandatory Sentences: Wayne Ellis v Minister for Justice and Equality" (PDF). Oireachtas Library & Research Service Notes. Oireachtas. Retrieved June 5, 2021.

opsi.gov.uk

"Legislation.gov.uk". www.opsi.gov.uk. Archived from the original on November 26, 2007. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
Text of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 Archived July 4, 2006, at the Wayback Machine and Text of the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2003 Archived February 7, 2006, at the Wayback Machine from The Stationery Office

oregon.gov

"Longitudinal Study of the Application of Measure 11 and Mandatory Minimums in Oregon" (PDF). Oregon Criminal Justice Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 12, 2012.

parliament.nz

"Repealing 'three strikes' sentencing". New Zealand Parliament. 2021. Archived from the original on January 17, 2025.

pbs.org

Busted – America's War on Marijuana: Marijuana Timeline Archived July 9, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Frontline (U.S. TV series). Public Broadcasting Service.
Snitch: Drug Laws and Snitching – a Primer Archived October 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. Frontline (U.S. TV series). The article also has a chart of mandatory minimum sentences for first time drug offenders.
Thirty Years of America's Drug War Archived February 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Frontline (U.S. TV series).

proquest.com

Weinstein, Ian (Winter 2003), Fifteen years after the federal sentencing revolution: How mandatory minimums have undermined effective and just narcotics sentencing, Georgetown University Law Center, ProQuest 230349906

rand.org

Caulkins, Jonathan (1997). "Are Mandatory Minimum Drug Sentences Cost-Effective?". RAND Corporation. Archived from the original on April 13, 2016. Retrieved March 29, 2016.

schultzboghandel.dk

jm.schultzboghandel.dk

"Kapitel 2 – Lovgivningsmagtens angivelse af strafniveau". Archived from the original on October 29, 2013.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Jones, Faith (April 15, 2014). "Encyclopaedia Judaica. Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik, editors. 2nd edition. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 22 vols. (18,015 pp.). ISBN 978-0-02-865928-2. $2,263. Electronic version published by Gale Cengage Learning (Gale Virtual Reference Library). ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4". Judaica Librarianship. 15 (1): 41–45. doi:10.14263/2330-2976.1041. ISSN 2330-2976. S2CID 144308376.
Datta, Anusua (June 2017). "California's three strikes law revisited: assessing the long-term effects of the law". Atlantic Economic Journal. 45 (2): 225–249. doi:10.1007/s11293-017-9544-8. S2CID 157948227.

sentencingproject.org

Wright, Valerie (November 2010). "Deterrence in Criminal Justice; Evaluating Certainty vs Severity of Punishment" (PDF). The Sentencing Project. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 13, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016.

sfgate.com

Sterngold, James (September 14, 2006). "Robber testifies in 1986 case, hoping to invalidate 3rd strike". SFGate. Archived from the original on July 14, 2012.

slate.com

Landsberg, Steven E. (December 9, 1999). "Does Crime Pay?". Slate. Archived from the original on May 30, 2023.

state.fl.us

leg.state.fl.us

Section 775.087(2)(a) Archived June 29, 2017, at the Wayback Machine 1, 2, and 3, Florida Statutes

stltoday.com

Mann, Jennifer S. (August 10, 2014). "Life sentence reform for juveniles may pass by St. Louis robber serving 241 years". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on August 28, 2018.

theage.com.au

Worrall, Allison; Willingham, Richard (April 11, 2017). "Victorian Liberals push for mandatory sentences for repeat violent offenders". The Age. Archived from the original on April 23, 2018. Retrieved May 4, 2018.

thedailybeast.com

Mak, Tim (January 13, 2015). "Koch Bros to Bankroll Prison Reform". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on February 21, 2016.

uscourts.gov

"Mandatory Minimum Terms Result In Harsh Sentencing". Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. June 26, 2007. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
"Sentencing Commission Takes New Look at Mandatory Minimums". Third Branch News. Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. June 1, 2010. Archived from the original on October 11, 2012.
"Sentencing Commission Takes New Look at Mandatory Minimums". Third Branch News. Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. July 2004. Archived from the original on October 11, 2012.

ussc.gov

"Report to the Congress: Mandatory Minimum Penalties in the Federal Criminal Justice System". United States Sentencing Commission. October 28, 2013. Archived from the original on May 6, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2014.

washingtonpost.com

Scott Higham; Sari Horwitz; Katie Zezima (March 13, 2019). "The Fentanyl Failure". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 14, 2019. After the Holder memo, Capuano said federal prosecutors would no longer take the lower-level cases and morale among his drug agents plummeted as heroin and fentanyl overdoses soared.
Horwitz, Sari (August 15, 2015). "Unlikely Allies". Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017.

web.archive.org

Wright, Valerie (November 2010). "Deterrence in Criminal Justice; Evaluating Certainty vs Severity of Punishment" (PDF). The Sentencing Project. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 13, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
Busted – America's War on Marijuana: Marijuana Timeline Archived July 9, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Frontline (U.S. TV series). Public Broadcasting Service.
Snitch: Drug Laws and Snitching – a Primer Archived October 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. Frontline (U.S. TV series). The article also has a chart of mandatory minimum sentences for first time drug offenders.
Thirty Years of America's Drug War Archived February 24, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Frontline (U.S. TV series).
"Exception #1 to Mandatory Minimum Sentences: The Federal Safety Valve for Drug Offences: 18 U.S.C. § 3553(f)" (PDF). FAMM. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 7, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
Klickna, Cinda Ackerman (April 20, 2023). "From San Quentin to Springfield". Illinois Times. Archived from the original on April 18, 2024.
Section 775.087(2)(a) Archived June 29, 2017, at the Wayback Machine 1, 2, and 3, Florida Statutes
Doyle, Charles (January 11, 2018). Mandatory Minimum Sentencing of Federal Drug Offenses (PDF). Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 4, 2018. Retrieved January 27, 2018.
Simons, Michael A. (2002), Departing Ways: Uniformity, Disparity and Cooperation in Federal Drug Sentences, vol. 47, Vill. L. Rev., p. 921, archived from the original on April 1, 2012
State of Idaho v. Mario A. Ruiz (Court of Appeals of Idaho; February 19, 2009), Text, archived from the original on May 1, 2012.
Memorandum from Eric H. Holder, Jr., Attorney General of the United States, to U.S. Attorneys and Assistant U.S. Attorneys for the Criminal Division regarding Department Policy on Charging Mandatory Minimum Sentences and Recidivist Enhancements in Certain Drug Cases (August 12, 2013) available at: "Department Policy on Charging Mandatory Minimum Sentences and Recidivist Enhancements in Certain Drug Cases" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013. (access-date: October 28, 2013)
Mann, Jennifer S. (August 10, 2014). "Life sentence reform for juveniles may pass by St. Louis robber serving 241 years". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived from the original on August 28, 2018.
Barbara S. Meierhoefer, The General Effect of Mandatory Minimum Prison Terms: A Longitudinal Study of Federal Sentences Imposed Archived March 4, 2016, at the Wayback Machine (Washington DC: Federal Judicial Center, 1992), p. 20. PDF file Archived June 1, 2010, at the Wayback Machine.
"Report to the Congress: Mandatory Minimum Penalties in the Federal Criminal Justice System". United States Sentencing Commission. October 28, 2013. Archived from the original on May 6, 2014. Retrieved May 6, 2014.
"Kapitel 2 – Lovgivningsmagtens angivelse af strafniveau". Archived from the original on October 29, 2013.
"German Criminal Code". Archived from the original on August 14, 2017.
"Sentencing – Mandatory life sentences in murder cases: Legal Guidance: Crown Prosecution Service". Archived from the original on January 29, 2013.
"Mandatory and Minimum Custodial Sentences: Legal Guidance: The Crown Prosecution Service". Archived from the original on November 24, 2017.
"Legislation.gov.uk". www.opsi.gov.uk. Archived from the original on November 26, 2007. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
Text of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 Archived July 4, 2006, at the Wayback Machine and Text of the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2003 Archived February 7, 2006, at the Wayback Machine from The Stationery Office
"Mandatory Sentencing laws in the Northern Territory and Western Australia" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
"NSW Parliamentary Research Service" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 9, 2014.
"Mandatory sentencing: does it reduce crime?". ABC News. February 5, 2014. Archived from the original on February 5, 2014.
"Policy Discussion Paper on Mandatory Sentencing" (PDF). Law Council of Australia. 2014. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 20, 2024.
"Crimes Amendment (Murder of Police Officers) Bill 2011 - NSW Parliament". Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
"Crimes and Other Legislation Amendment (Assault and Intoxication) Bill 2014 - NSW Parliament". Archived from the original on October 26, 2014. Retrieved October 26, 2014.
Worrall, Allison; Willingham, Richard (April 11, 2017). "Victorian Liberals push for mandatory sentences for repeat violent offenders". The Age. Archived from the original on April 23, 2018. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
Chhana, Rajesh; Spier, Philip; Roberts, Susan; Hurd, Chris (March 2004). The Sentencing Act 2002: Monitoring the First Year. pp. 13–14. Archived from the original on February 15, 2016. Retrieved March 13, 2016.
Khandelwal, Kashish (November 11, 2021). "New Zealand government introduces bill to repeal mandatory sentencing regime". Jurist. Archived from the original on July 18, 2022.
"Repealing 'three strikes' sentencing". New Zealand Parliament. 2021. Archived from the original on January 17, 2025.
"India adopts tough hijack policy" Archived March 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. BBC News, August 14, 2005
Landsberg, Steven E. (December 9, 1999). "Does Crime Pay?". Slate. Archived from the original on May 30, 2023.
"Mandatory Minimum Terms Result In Harsh Sentencing". Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. June 26, 2007. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
"Sentencing Commission Takes New Look at Mandatory Minimums". Third Branch News. Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. June 1, 2010. Archived from the original on October 11, 2012.
"Sentencing Commission Takes New Look at Mandatory Minimums". Third Branch News. Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. July 2004. Archived from the original on October 11, 2012.
Caulkins, Jonathan (1997). "Are Mandatory Minimum Drug Sentences Cost-Effective?". RAND Corporation. Archived from the original on April 13, 2016. Retrieved March 29, 2016.
"Pathways to Justice—An Inquiry into the Incarceration Rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples" (PDF). Australian Law Reform Commission. 2017. pp. 273–278. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 12, 2024.
"Longitudinal Study of the Application of Measure 11 and Mandatory Minimums in Oregon" (PDF). Oregon Criminal Justice Commission. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 12, 2012.
"FAMM – Families Against Mandatory Minimums". Archived from the original on April 20, 2006.
Mak, Tim (January 13, 2015). "Koch Bros to Bankroll Prison Reform". The Daily Beast. Archived from the original on February 21, 2016.
Horwitz, Sari (August 15, 2015). "Unlikely Allies". Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017.
Gass Henry (October 20, 2015). "Congress's big, bipartisan success that might be just beginning". Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on March 1, 2016.
Nelson, Colleen Mccain; Fields, Gary (July 16, 2015). "Obama, Koch Brothers in Unlikely Alliance to Overhaul Criminal Justice". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on February 16, 2017.

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Jones, Faith (April 15, 2014). "Encyclopaedia Judaica. Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik, editors. 2nd edition. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007. 22 vols. (18,015 pp.). ISBN 978-0-02-865928-2. $2,263. Electronic version published by Gale Cengage Learning (Gale Virtual Reference Library). ISBN 978-0-02-866097-4". Judaica Librarianship. 15 (1): 41–45. doi:10.14263/2330-2976.1041. ISSN 2330-2976. S2CID 144308376.
Bazyler, Michael; Scheppach, Julia (2012). "The Strange and Curious History of the Law Used to Prosecute Adolf Eichmann". Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review. 34 (3): 427. ISSN 0277-5417.

wsj.com

Nelson, Colleen Mccain; Fields, Gary (July 16, 2015). "Obama, Koch Brothers in Unlikely Alliance to Overhaul Criminal Justice". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on February 16, 2017.